Ruth Haines
Peru is home to more than 200 airports, including international hubs and local airports. The country's main international airport is the Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM), located in Callao, about 11 kilometres from Lima, the nation's capital. It is the busiest airport in Peru, serving 22,876,785 passengers in 2023. Other notable airports in Peru include the Cusco: Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ), the Capitán FAP Guillermo Concha Iberico International Airport (PIU) in Piura, and the Capitán FAP David Abenzur Rengifo International Airport (PCL) in Pucallpa.
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What You'll Learn
Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima
Jorge Chávez International Airport (IATA: LIM, ICAO: SPJC, SPIM) is the main airport serving Lima, Peru's capital. It is located in Callao, 11km (6.8 miles) northwest of Lima's historic centre and 17km (10.5 miles) from the district of Miraflores. The airport is named after Peruvian aviator Jorge Chávez (1887–1910).
The airport is among the busiest and largest in South America and is the busiest airport in Peru. In 2023, it served 22,876,785 passengers. It is the main hub for several aviation companies, including major domestic airlines. International airlines that fly to and from Lima include Air Canada, Air France, Alitalia, Aerolíneas Argentinas, American Airlines, and Iberia.
Jorge Chávez International Airport has been recognised as one of the most modern, well-organised, and easy-to-navigate airports in Latin America. It has received awards such as the "Best Airport in South America" by Skytrax World Airports Awards and the "South American Leading Airport" by the World Travel Awards. The airport operates on an area of 2.51 million square meters and features two runways, an apron of 402,600 square meters, 60 aircraft parking positions, one passenger terminal with an area of 90,150 square meters, 44 departure lounges, 19 loading bridges, and 142 passenger check-in counters.
The airport has undergone significant expansions and improvements over the years. In April 2023, a second runway and a new control tower were inaugurated, facilitating the growth of air movement. A second terminal, with a total area of 260,000 square meters, is also under construction and is expected to be completed by 2025. The expansion project includes the development of Lima Airport City, the first airport city in South America, and improvements to Lima's infrastructure, including a mass transportation system and an enhanced road network.
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Cusco's Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport
The airport is approximately 3.7 kilometres from the historic centre of Cusco. It is surrounded by houses and is right in the middle of the city. The runway is completely paved but is notably short. The airport has a limited capacity due to its small size and proximity to the city centre. Despite this, it handled over three million passengers in 2023.
Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport is served by several domestic and international airlines. All of Peru's major domestic airlines offer daily flights between Lima and Cusco, with regular flights to Arequipa, Puerto Maldonado, and Juliaca. Internationally, the airport has connections to Bolivia and the United States, with American Airlines offering flights from Miami.
There are various transportation options for passengers arriving at the airport, including authorised taxi companies and the Aeroexpreso Airport Shuttle service, which connects the airport with the city centre and nearby towns. Car rental companies such as Sixt, Thrifty, Dollar, and Hertz also have offices near the airport.
In 2017, the construction of a new airport, Chinchero Cusco International Airport, was announced. This airport will be located in the suburb of Chinchero, about 30 minutes from Cusco. It is expected to accommodate up to six million passengers and promote tourism in the region. The new airport has faced opposition due to environmental and safety concerns, particularly regarding the potential impact on the nearby Incan site of Machu Picchu.
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Iquitos' Coronel FAP Francisco Secada Vignetta International Airport
Peru is home to over 200 airports, attracting tourists with its rich culture, history, landscapes, and archaeological sites. One of these airports is the Iquitos Coronel FAP Francisco Secada Vignetta International Airport, located about 3.7 miles (6 km) from the centre of Iquitos, Peru's fifth-largest city. Iquitos is the largest city in the world that is not accessible by road, making the airport an important gateway to the Peruvian Amazon and a crucial hub for regional tourism and economic activity.
The airport is operated by Aeropuertos del Perú and serves as a connection between Iquitos and other Peruvian cities, including Lima, Tarapoto, and Pucallpa. Internationally, Copa Airlines offers flights between Iquitos and Panama twice a week. Transportation between the city of Iquitos and the airport is facilitated by taxis and mototaxis.
LAN Perú, Star Perú, and Peruvian Airlines are some of the airlines that provide regular flight connections between Lima and Iquitos, with layovers in Tarapoto. Additionally, there are connections to the airport in Pucallpa, and Copa Airlines offers flights to Brazil and Colombia through Aviaselva.
Iquitos Coronel FAP Francisco Secada Vignetta International Airport is an important gateway to the Peruvian Amazon and plays a vital role in promoting tourism and economic growth in the region, despite the city of Iquitos being inaccessible by road.
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Puerto Maldonado's Padre Aldamiz International Airport
Peru is home to over 200 airports, and Padre Aldamiz International Airport (IATA: PEM, ICAO: SPTU) is one of them. Also known as Puerto Maldonado International Airport, it is located about 4.3 miles (7 km) west of Puerto Maldonado in the Madre de Dios region of Peru. Padre Aldamiz International Airport is served by LAN, Avianca, and Star Perú, which offer regular scheduled flights to and from Lima, often with a stop in Cusco.
The airport is an excellent access point for travellers to reach other cities in the jungle, such as Moyobamba and Yurimaguas. It is also the perfect gateway for tourists to explore the iconic Machu Picchu and the Amazonian nature. Due to its rainforest location, travellers are required to carry proof of yellow fever vaccination.
Padre Aldamiz International Airport benefits primarily from one type of traveller: ecology tourists. The airport provides a range of facilities for travellers, including tourist information, transportation, lodging, restaurants, and currency exchange services.
Puerto Maldonado is the second most important city in Peru and is located in the San Martín region. The city is a popular destination for tourists visiting Cusco and Machu Picchu, with Peru's major domestic airlines offering daily flights between Lima and Cusco and regular flights to Arequipa, Puerto Maldonado, and Juliaca.
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Tacna's Coronel FAP Carlos Ciriani Santa Rosa International Airport
Peru is home to more than 200 airports, and one of them is the Tacnas Coronel FAP Carlos Ciriani Santa Rosa International Airport. This airport is located just three miles (or five kilometres) from the centre of the city of Tacna, in the south of the country. It is the southernmost airport in Peru, situated around 20 miles from the Chilean border. It is also the main airport in the Tacna Region.
The airport's IATA code is TCQ, and its ICAO code is SPTN. It is run by CORPAC S.A. (Corporación Peruana de Aeropuertos y Aviación Comercial S.A.), a government body that is responsible for managing airports.
LAN and Peruvian Airlines are two airlines that offer regular flights from Tacna to Lima, with some connections in Arequipa.
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Frequently asked questions
Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) is the main international airport serving Lima, the capital of Peru. It is located in Callao, 11km (6.8 miles) northwest of the historic centre of Lima.
Cusco: Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) is the second busiest airport in Peru. Cusco is located at 11,152 feet (3,399 meters) and can cause breathing difficulties for those flying in from sea level.
Iquitos: Coronel FAP Francisco Secada Vignetta International Airport (IQT) is located about 3.7 miles (6km) from the centre of Iquitos, the largest city in the world that is not accessible by road.
