Jazmin Li
Norway is home to over 50 airports, including both international and domestic airports in its major cities and towns. The largest international airport in Norway is Oslo-Gardermoen Airport, located about 35 kilometres northeast of Oslo. Other major airports in Norway include Bergen Airport, Stavanger Airport Sola, Trondheim Airport, Tromsø Airport, and Ålesund Airport. These airports offer a range of domestic and international flights, connecting Norway to its neighbouring countries and facilitating transportation to and from the country.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of airports | More than 50 serviced through regular routes |
| Major airports | Oslo Gardermoen Airport, Bergen Airport, Stavanger Airport, Tromsø Airport, Kirkenes Airport, Sandefjord Airport, Trondheim Airport, Ålesund Airport |
| Busiest airport | Oslo Gardermoen Airport |
| Second busiest airport | Bergen Airport |
| Third busiest airport | Stavanger Airport |
| Fourth busiest airport | Trondheim Airport |
| Fifth busiest airport | Tromsø Airport |
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What You'll Learn
- Oslo Gardermoen Airport: Norway's busiest airport, located 35km northeast of Oslo
- Bergen Airport: Norway's second busiest airport, located 18km from Bergen
- Stavanger Airport: Norway's third busiest airport, located 11km from Stavanger
- Trondheim Airport: Norway's fourth busiest airport, located 19km from Trondheim
- Sandefjord Airport: A popular airport for international low-cost airlines, 120km from Oslo
Oslo Gardermoen Airport: Norway's busiest airport, located 35km northeast of Oslo
Oslo Gardermoen Airport is Norway's busiest airport, located 35km northeast of Oslo. It is the second-largest airport in Scandinavia and the Nordics. The airport is situated at Gardermoen, on the border of the municipalities Nannestad and Ullensaker, in Akershus county. It is accessible by high-speed trains from Oslo in under 20 minutes.
Oslo Gardermoen Airport has two parallel runways, approximately north-south, measuring 3,600 metres and 2,950 metres, and 71 aircraft stands, 50 of which are jet bridges. The airport serves both domestic and international flights, with 34 airlines operating flights to 104 destinations. In 2025, it is expected to connect to 31 domestic and 164 international destinations.
The airport is a hub for Scandinavian Airlines, which is the largest airline operating in Norway. It is also an operating base for Norwegian Air Shuttle, Norse Atlantic Airways, and Widerøe. Widerøe is known for connecting remote regions in Norway, operating short-haul flights to smaller airports.
Oslo Gardermoen Airport has a modern terminal building that was expanded in 1998 and again in 2017. The airport has an annual capacity of over 28 million passengers but has exceeded this limit several times, leading to permanent expansion and modernisation. The airport is also used by the Royal Norwegian Air Force.
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Bergen Airport: Norway's second busiest airport, located 18km from Bergen
Norway has over 50 airports, including both international and domestic airports in its major cities and towns. The country's busiest airport is Oslo Gardermoen Airport, located 35km northeast of Oslo.
Bergen Airport, also known as Flesland Air Station, is Norway's second busiest airport. It is located 18km from Bergen and was built on 2 October 1955. The airport has three terminals and is served by a light rail service, which takes passengers to the city centre in around 30 minutes. There is also an airport bus, which takes a little longer. The airport is beautifully located by majestic fjords.
Bergen Airport has 36 direct routes from large European cities, including major hubs such as Amsterdam, Copenhagen, and London. It is served by several major airlines, including Scandinavian Airlines, Norwegian Air Shuttle, and Widerøe. In 2014, the airport had 6,078,589 passengers, 106,225 aircraft movements, and 5,199 tonnes of cargo.
The first aircraft to operate in Bergen was a demonstration flight by Carl Gustav Cederström on 25 September 1911. The first airport in the area was Flatøy Air Station, built by the Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service on the island of Flatøy. This was a water aerodrome, which was in use from 1919 to 1940. Norway's first scheduled airline service was started by Det Norske Luftfartsrederi in 1920, operating out of Bergen Airport, Sandviken, just north of the city centre.
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Stavanger Airport: Norway's third busiest airport, located 11km from Stavanger
Stavanger Airport, located 11km from Stavanger in Rogaland county, is Norway's third busiest airport. It is also the oldest airport in the country, having first opened on 29 May 1937. The airport has two terminals, one for aeroplanes and one for helicopters, and two crossing runways. Stavanger Airport is an important hub for the country's oil industry.
The busiest route to and from Stavanger Airport is Sola-Oslo Gardermoen, with around 28 daily flights. The airport is served by several major airlines, including Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS), Norwegian, British Airways, and Widerøe. In the past, SAS operated intercontinental non-stop flights between Stavanger and Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport in Texas using Boeing 737-700 jetliners. British Airways, meanwhile, has offered flights to London Heathrow and, later, twice-daily services to London Gatwick.
Scandinavian Airlines is the largest airline in Norway, serving 125 destinations. However, low-cost flights are offered almost exclusively by the country's three largest airlines. In addition to civil aviation, Stavanger Airport is also used by the Royal Norwegian Air Force.
Stavanger Airport is known for its stunning natural surroundings. In the vicinity of the airport is an aeronautical museum, the Flyhistorisk Museum, Sola.
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Trondheim Airport: Norway's fourth busiest airport, located 19km from Trondheim
Trondheim Airport, also known as Værnes, is an international airport located in Værnes, a village in the Stjørdal Municipality, 19 km east of Trondheim, Norway. It is one of the busiest airports in the country, ranking fourth in terms of passenger traffic, with 4,441,870 passengers and 58,273 air movements recorded in 2018. The airport serves as a joint military and civilian facility, connecting Trondheim and the surrounding areas in Trøndelag county.
The airport consists of two terminals, Terminal A and Terminal B, covering a combined area of 20,000 square metres (220,000 sq ft). Terminal A, opened in 1994, caters to domestic traffic, while Terminal B, the former main terminal renovated in 1982, handles international flights. The airport features a 2,999-metre main runway, an integrated railway station, and an airport hotel.
Trondheim Airport is served by several airlines, including Scandinavian Airlines (SAS), Norwegian Air Shuttle, Widerøe, Finnair, KLM, Lufthansa, and Wizz Air. The main route is the service to Oslo, which is operated by multiple carriers and is one of the busiest routes in Europe. The airport also offers additional domestic and international services to various destinations across Europe.
The history of Trondheim Airport dates back to World War II when the first installations, including concrete runways, were built by the Luftwaffe. Civilian aviation commenced in 1951, with the first jet aircraft serving Værnes in 1963. Over the years, the airport has expanded, with new terminals and improved infrastructure, making it a significant transportation hub for the region.
Trondheim Airport is an important gateway to Trondheim and the surrounding areas, providing convenient access for both domestic and international travellers. Its location, facilities, and range of airlines contribute to its status as one of Norway's busiest airports.
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Sandefjord Airport: A popular airport for international low-cost airlines, 120km from Oslo
Sandefjord Airport, also known as Sandefjord Torp Airport (TRF), is a popular airport for international low-cost airlines. Located in the province of Vestfold in southeast Norway, it is about 120 kilometres from Oslo, providing easy access to the capital city. The airport is conveniently situated between the towns of Kullerød and Stokke, just 8 kilometres north of the town of Sandefjord.
Sandefjord Airport has a rich history, dating back to its opening in 1956, with the first scheduled flight taking off in 1958. Over the years, it has continuously evolved to meet the changing needs of aviation. The airport boasts modern amenities, including spacious waiting areas, comfortable seating, and free Wi-Fi access. Passengers can also enjoy a variety of dining options, ranging from quick bites to full-service restaurants, catering to different tastes and preferences.
In terms of transportation, Sandefjord Airport is easily accessible by car, bus, train, and even ridesharing services. If you're driving, you can use the E-18 highway and exit at "Fokserød" or "Kullerød," followed by a short drive to the airport. Bus services, including VY Express, Vy Bus4You, Nettbuss, and Lavprisekspressen, connect the airport to nearby towns and cities, including Oslo Central Station, Stavanger, and Kristiansand. Discounts are often available for groups, older individuals, and children.
For those travelling by train, the Sandefjord main station is the closest stop, from where passengers can take the "telemarkers Ekspress" airport bus or a taxi. Additionally, the Vestfold Line provides regular rail services between the airport and Oslo Central Station, with discounts available for certain passenger groups. Sandefjord Airport also has taxi services available 24/7, with rates ranging from NOK 2,800–3,000 to popular destinations such as Oslo Central Station and Sandefjord city centre.
Sandefjord Airport has been recognised for its sustainability initiatives and has received awards for its commitment to excellence. It serves as a convenient gateway for both domestic and international travellers, offering a comfortable and efficient environment. With its proximity to Oslo and its modern facilities, Sandefjord Airport is a popular choice for international low-cost airlines and travellers alike.
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Frequently asked questions
The largest airport in Norway is Oslo-Gardermoen Airport, which is located about 35 kilometres northeast of Oslo.
The distance from the airport to Oslo can be covered by high-speed train in 20 minutes, or in 23 minutes by regular train.
The airport has one terminal with 72 gates.
Other major airports in Norway include Bergen Airport, Stavanger Airport Sola, Trondheim Airport, and Tromsø Airport.
Some of the major airlines operating in Norway include Scandinavian Airlines (SAS), Norwegian Air Shuttle, and Widerøe.
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