Owais Crawford
Munich Airport, also known as Munich International Airport or Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is located nearly 30 kilometres outside the city, near the town of Freising. The airport covers an area of 15.6 square kilometres and is Germany's second busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic after Frankfurt Airport. It serves as a hub for Lufthansa and its subsidiaries and was named Best Airport in Central Europe at the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2025.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Munich International Airport, Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, Flughafen München |
| IATA Code | MUC |
| ICAO Code | EDDM |
| Location | 28.5 km (17.7 mi) northeast of Munich, Germany |
| Year of Operation Start | 1992 |
| Terminals | 2 |
| Runways | 2 |
| Area | 15.6 sq. km, 1,618 hectares |
| Annual Passengers | 47.9 million (2019), 48 million (peak years) |
| Awards | First airport outside of Asia to be ranked as a 5-Star Airport by Skytrax, Best Airport in Europe (2020), Best Airport Staff in Europe, Best Airport in Central Europe, Best Airport in Central Europe at the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2025, 9th place in the global passenger survey by Skytrax |
| Hotels | Hilton Munich Airport, Novotel |
| Transport | S-Bahn, Lufthansa Express Bus, Motorway A92, Taxi |
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What You'll Learn
- Munich Airport is located 28.5km northeast of Munich, near Freising
- It is Germany's second busiest airport, serving Upper Bavaria
- The airport has two terminals and two runways, handling 90 aircraft movements per hour
- It was named Best Airport in Central Europe at the 2025 Skytrax World Airport Awards
- The airport has two hotels on-site, as well as small cabins for napping or undisturbed work
Munich Airport is located 28.5km northeast of Munich, near Freising
Munich Airport, officially known as Munich International Airport or Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is located 28.5km northeast of Munich, near Freising. The airport is named after former Bavarian minister-president Franz Josef Strauss, who was a prominent figure in West German politics and played an important role in the development of the aviation industry in Bavaria.
The airport is situated on the territory of four different municipalities: Oberding, Hallbergmoos, Freising, and Marzling in the district of Freising. It is Germany's second-busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic, serving as a hub for Lufthansa and several of its subsidiaries. Munich Airport covers an area of 15.6 square kilometres and has two passenger terminals and two parallel runways, handling 90 aircraft movements per hour.
The airport commenced operations on 17 May 1992, replacing the previous Munich-Riem Airport, which was operational from 1939 to 1992. The new airport is located in the Erdinger Moos district, initially starting with one terminal. Terminal 2 was added in 2003, and today the airport is one of the busiest aviation hubs in Europe, handling up to 48 million passengers annually.
Munich Airport has received numerous awards and accolades, including being named "Best Airport in Central Europe" and "Best Airport Staff in Europe." It aims to become climate-neutral by 2030. The airport offers a variety of facilities for travellers, including hotels, restaurants, shops, and the Besucherpark (visitor's park), making it a convenient and award-winning airport to travel through.
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It is Germany's second busiest airport, serving Upper Bavaria
Munich Airport, officially known as Munich International Airport or Flughafen München, is Germany's second busiest airport. Located 28.5 kilometres northeast of Munich, in the Erdinger Moos district, it serves as the main airport for passengers visiting Upper Bavaria.
The airport is named after Franz Josef Strauss, a prominent figure in West German politics and a long-time Minister-President of the state of Bavaria. Strauss played an influential role in the development of the aviation industry in Bavaria and was a private pilot himself. The airport is owned and operated by Flughafen München GmbH, a company consisting of three shareholders: the State of Bavaria (51%), the Federal Republic of Germany (26%), and the City of Munich (23%).
Munich Airport is a major transportation hub, offering connections to 248 destinations worldwide. In 2019, it handled 47.9 million passengers, making it the tenth-busiest airport in Europe and the 15th busiest in the world in terms of international passenger traffic. The airport has two passenger terminals, an additional midfield terminal, and two parallel runways, each 4,000 metres long. These runways can handle 90 aircraft movements per hour, accommodating wide-body aircraft, including the Airbus A380.
Munich Airport has received numerous accolades, including being ranked as a 5-Star Airport by Skytrax in 2015, the first airport outside of Asia to achieve this distinction. It was also named "Best Airport in Europe" by the World Airport Awards in 2020 and "Best Airport in Central Europe" in 2025. The airport has a wide range of facilities, including around 150 shops, restaurants, and services, as well as two on-site hotels.
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The airport has two terminals and two runways, handling 90 aircraft movements per hour
Munich Airport, officially known as Munich International Airport or Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is a large and busy aviation hub. Located 28.5-30km outside the city, it is Germany's second busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic, serving 47.9 million passengers in 2019. The airport covers an area of 15.6 square kilometres, with two terminals and two runways, handling 90 aircraft movements per hour.
The airport is named after Franz Josef Strauss, a prominent figure in West German politics and a long-time Minister-President of Bavaria. The site was previously home to a village called Franzheim, which was demolished, and its residents resettled before construction began in 1980. The airport commenced operations in 1992, with Terminal 2 added in 2003.
Munich Airport has an extensive infrastructure, featuring two passenger terminals and an additional midfield terminal. The two runways are 4,000 metres long and can accommodate wide-body aircraft, including the Airbus A380. The airport offers a range of facilities for passengers, including taxi ranks at both terminals, short-term and long-term parking options, and a variety of shops and restaurants.
Terminal 1, the older section of the airport, is used by airlines such as Air France, British Airways, Condor, and Eurowings. Terminal 2, on the other hand, boasts a modern design and was voted the best terminal in the world at the World Airport Awards in 2016. It offers a wide range of shopping and dining options and provides easy access to the main building via a connecting bridge.
With its two terminals and runways, Munich Airport efficiently handles a high volume of aircraft and passenger traffic, contributing to its reputation as one of Europe's busiest and best aviation hubs.
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It was named Best Airport in Central Europe at the 2025 Skytrax World Airport Awards
Munich Airport (MUC) is an international airport serving Munich and Upper Bavaria. It is Germany's second-busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic, after Frankfurt Airport. The airport is located 28.5 km (17.7 miles) northeast of Munich, near the town of Freising. It is named after Franz Josef Strauss, a prominent figure in West German politics and a long-time Minister-President (Governor) of the state of Bavaria.
Munich Airport was named "Best Airport in Central Europe" at the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2025. This award is a prestigious recognition in the aviation industry, based on a comprehensive survey of passengers from over 100 countries. The airport came in ninth place globally, making it the only German airport among the top 10 in the world rankings.
The Skytrax World Airport Awards are regarded as a benchmark of excellence in the aviation industry. They are the only airport rankings that are based on actual passenger opinions, evaluating traveller experiences regarding airport facilities, staff service, and overall customer experience.
The 2025 award marks the first time that Munich Airport has received this highest seal of quality. The airport had previously been recognised by Skytrax in 2015 as the first 5-Star Airport outside of Asia, and it successfully maintained this status during re-certifications in 2017 and 2020. Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, Munich Airport not only maintained but improved its level of service and quality.
The award is a testament to the airport's achievements in customer satisfaction, service quality, and innovative infrastructure. This recognition reflects the airport's commitment to providing a premium service and enhancing the efficiency and comfort of its passengers.
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The airport has two hotels on-site, as well as small cabins for napping or undisturbed work
Munich Airport, officially known as Munich International Airport or Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is located nearly 30 kilometres outside the city, in the Erdinger Moos district, near the town of Freising. It is Germany's second busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic, serving Munich and Upper Bavaria. The airport has two terminals and two runways, handling 90 aircraft movements per hour. It is also one of the busiest aviation hubs in Europe, covering an area of 1,618 hectares.
The airport has a wide range of amenities and facilities for travellers, including around 150 shops, international brands, and traditional Munich favourites. It also features two on-site hotels, the five-star Hilton Munich Airport, and the three-star Novotel near the visitor park. Additionally, for those looking for a quick nap or undisturbed work, Terminal 2 offers small, lockable cabins called "napcabs" available for rent by the hour.
The main airport building consists of Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, connected by the Munich Airport Centre, which is known for its airy glass roofing. Terminal 1, the older section, is used by airlines such as Air France, British Airways, Condor, and Eurowings. In contrast, Terminal 2, added in 2003, boasts a modern design and a wide range of shops and restaurants. It was even voted the best terminal in the world at the 2015 World Airport Awards.
Munich Airport has received numerous accolades, including being named the "Best Airport in Central Europe" and "Best Airport Staff in Europe." It also became the first airport outside Asia to be ranked as a 5-Star Airport by Skytrax in 2015. With its range of facilities and convenient location, Munich Airport is a significant transportation hub, providing a seamless travel experience for its passengers.
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Frequently asked questions
Munich Airport is located nearly 30 km outside the city, near the town of Freising.
The IATA code for Munich Airport is MUC.
Munich Airport has two passenger terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, with an additional midfield terminal.
Munich Airport has two parallel runways, both 4,000 metres in length.
Munich Airport has been recognised as one of the busiest aviation hubs in Europe and was voted "Best Airport in Europe" in 2020. Terminal 2 was also voted the best terminal in the world in 2017. The airport features a visitor centre with an exhibition, a cinema, and historic aircraft on display. It offers a wide range of shopping and dining options and aims to become climate-neutral by 2030.
