Owais Crawford
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located between the major cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, spreading across portions of Dallas and Tarrant counties. DFW is one of the most connected airports in the world and is the largest hub for American Airlines. The airport has a total area of 78 square kilometres (30 sq mi), making it the largest airport in Texas and the second-largest in the United States.
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What You'll Learn
DFW Airport's location
The Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located roughly halfway between the major cities of Dallas and Fort Worth. It spills across portions of Dallas and Tarrant counties and includes parts of the cities of Irving, Euless, Grapevine, and Coppell. DFW is the largest airport in Texas and the second-largest in the United States, covering 78 square kilometres (30 sq mi) or 17,207 acres (26.89 sq mi; 69.63 sq km). It is one of the busiest airports in the world by passenger traffic and aircraft movements, serving 202 destinations in 2014, including 55 international and 147 domestic destinations. As of April 2023, DFW serves 254 destinations, with 191 domestic and 63 international routes, making it the airport with the most non-stop destinations in North America.
The airport's history dates back to 1927 when Dallas proposed a joint airport with Fort Worth. However, Fort Worth declined, leading to the establishment of separate airports in each city: Love Field in Dallas and Meacham Field in Fort Worth. In 1940, the Civil Aeronautics Administration allocated funds for a Dallas/Fort Worth Regional Airport, but the project was abandoned due to disagreements between the two cities. It wasn't until 1974 that DFW International Airport opened, with its distinctive semicircular terminals and multiple runways.
DFW Airport has grown to become a major hub for American Airlines, which is headquartered nearby. The airline's hub at DFW is the second-largest single airline hub in the world. The airport has also achieved the distinction of being the largest carbon-neutral airport in the world and the first in North America.
In addition to its aviation significance, DFW Airport has its own post office ZIP code, a United States Postal Service city designation ("DFW Airport, TX"), and its own police, fire protection, and emergency medical services. The airport's board of directors is appointed by the "owner cities" of Dallas and Fort Worth, reflecting the close ties the airport has with its neighbouring communities.
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The airport's history
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located between Dallas and Fort Worth, Texas, and spills across portions of Dallas and Tarrant counties.
The history of the airport dates back to 1927 when Dallas first proposed a joint airport with Fort Worth. However, Fort Worth declined the offer, and each city opened its own airport: Love Field in Dallas and Meacham Field in Fort Worth. In 1940, the Civil Aeronautics Administration (CCA) set aside funds for the construction of a Dallas/Fort Worth Regional Airport, but the project was abandoned in 1942 due to disagreements between the two cities.
In the late 1960s, plans for a joint airport resurfaced, and construction began on DFW Airport. The original design called for pier-shaped terminals perpendicular to a central highway, but this was revised in 1968 to provide for semicircular terminals, which offered more parking space. The airport held its dedication ceremony in September 1973, which included the first landing of a supersonic Concorde in the United States. DFW Airport officially opened for commercial service on January 13, 1974, becoming the largest airport in the world in terms of land area at the time. The airport had nine operating airlines at the time and extensive facilities, including a 600-room hotel, a post office, shops, and restaurants.
Since its opening, DFW Airport has undergone several expansions and renovations. In 1989, the airport announced plans to rebuild the existing terminals and add two runways, leading to a legal battle with nearby cities over environmental concerns. The airport eventually prevailed, and the seventh runway was opened in 1996. Terminal D, built for international flights, and the DFW Skylink people mover system were completed in 2005.
As of 2023, DFW Airport serves 254 destinations, including 191 domestic and 63 international locations, and has embarked on a series of expansion projects expected to continue through 2028. The airport is the largest hub for American Airlines and is one of the busiest airports in the world by passenger traffic and aircraft movements.
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Destinations served
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located in Texas, United States, and serves as a gateway to the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex and the North Texas region. As one of the largest and busiest airports in the world, DFW offers a vast network of destinations for travellers.
As of April 2023, DFW Airport provides service to 254 destinations, including 191 domestic and 63 international destinations. This extensive network has established DFW as a prominent aviation hub, offering more nonstop destinations than any other airport in North America.
Among the 254 destinations served by DFW Airport, there are several notable cities and countries that stand out. Within the United States, DFW offers domestic connections to major metropolitan areas such as New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Atlanta. These routes provide convenient travel options for passengers wishing to travel across the country.
In addition to its domestic network, DFW Airport also boasts a comprehensive list of international destinations. It offers direct flights to popular European cities such as London and Paris, providing easy access to the cultural and historical attractions of Europe. Furthermore, DFW has expanded its global reach to include destinations in Asia, with Tokyo being one of the key cities served by the airport.
The airport also serves as a hub for several major airlines, including American Airlines, which has its headquarters located near the airport. This strong partnership has resulted in DFW becoming the largest hub for American Airlines, with the airline occupying significant portions of the airport's terminals. Additionally, Delta Air Lines has also established a significant presence at DFW, contributing to the airport's extensive route network.
With its impressive range of destinations, Dallas Fort Worth International Airport plays a crucial role in connecting Texas to the rest of the world. Through its domestic and international routes, DFW facilitates travel, commerce, and cultural exchange, solidifying its position as a leading aviation hub in the United States and beyond.
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DFW's Foreign Trade Zone
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located between Dallas and Fort Worth, with parts of the airport in both Dallas and Tarrant counties. It is the largest airport in Texas and the second-largest in the United States.
Foreign Trade Zones (FTZ) were established to encourage and expedite United States participation in international trade. DFW International Airport holds the grant of authority for FTZ No. 39. Companies operating in this FTZ receive numerous benefits, including inventory tax exemptions for international inventory, and savings on or the elimination of U.S. Customs duties, tariffs and taxes. This can save companies millions of dollars and reduce timeframes.
The FTZ facilities include a 21-acre business park and two cargo distribution centres with direct airport ramp access. There are two pre-designated landsites as part of the DFW FTZ, with portions of the airport land accommodating multiple users. Additionally, the DFW FTZ has a pre-designated landsite off-airport in Railhead Industrial Park, located in Fort Worth.
Businesses located within these pre-designated FTZ sites may use the DFW Foreign Trade Zone upon execution of an Operating Agreement with DFW and approval from U.S. Customs and Border Protection. DFW's Alternative Site Framework Area (ASF) allows for a faster approval time, spanning across eight counties in North Texas. Any business located in Dallas, Tarrant, Collin, Denton, Grayson, Kaufman, Hill, or Hunt Counties is eligible for the expedited process.
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Accidents and incidents
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located roughly halfway between the major cities of Dallas and Fort Worth. The airport spills across portions of Dallas and Tarrant counties and includes parts of Irving, Euless, Grapevine, and Coppell.
Delta Air Lines Flight 191 Crash
On August 2, 1985, Delta Air Lines Flight 191, a Lockheed L-1011 en route from Fort Lauderdale to Dallas/Fort Worth and then to Los Angeles, crashed near the north end of runway 17L (now 17C). The aircraft encountered a severe microburst during its final approach, leading to the deaths of 8 of the 11 crew members and 128 of the 152 passengers on board, as well as one person on the ground. This marked the first fatal accident at or near DFW since its opening in January 1974. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) attributed the accident to the inability of aircraft radar equipment at the time to detect microbursts, which are sudden downward bursts of wind. The NTSB also criticised the airport for delays in notifying off-site emergency services. Following this incident, improvements were made to DFW's post-crash notification system.
American Eagle Airlines Incident
On March 24, 1987, a Metroflight Convair CV-580 operating for American Eagle Airlines and bound for Gregg County Airport encountered an incident during takeoff. The pilot lost directional control in crosswinds, causing the left-hand wing and propeller to strike the runway. As the aircraft slid onto an adjacent taxiway, the nose landing gear collapsed. Fortunately, all eight passengers and three crew members aboard suffered minor or no injuries.
Delta Air Lines Flight 1141 Crash
In 1988, three years after the Delta Air Lines Flight 191 incident, another Delta Air Lines flight, Flight 1141, crashed during takeoff from DFW. The airport's Department of Public Safety (DPS) completed the notification of nearby emergency services in 21 minutes, a significant improvement over the previous response time.
Bird Strike Involving American Airlines Flight 2186
On April 9, 2023, American Airlines Flight 2186 was forced to make an unscheduled landing at Orlando International Airport after departing from Dallas Fort Worth International Airport. The crew reported striking a bird about 20 miles southwest of the airport, and the incident was investigated by the FAA.
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Frequently asked questions
The Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) is located in Tarrant County and Dallas County.
DFW airport is the largest airport in Texas and the second-largest in the United States. It is also the busiest airport in Texas and the third busiest in the world by aircraft movements.
DFW airport is centred between Dallas and Fort Worth. It also includes portions of Grapevine, Irving, Euless, and Coppell.
The airport opened in January 1974. However, the idea for a joint airport in Dallas and Fort Worth dates back to 1927. The airport's design has evolved over the years, with revisions made in 1968 to include semicircular terminals, and extensions completed in the 1990s to expand the runways and terminals.
