Ruth Haines
Shanghai is served by two international airports: Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport. Shanghai Pudong International Airport (IATA: PVG, ICAO: ZSPD) is located in the coastal area along Jiangzhen, Shiwan, and Zhuqiao of Pudong New Area, about 30 kilometres (19 miles) from Shanghai city centre. Pudong Airport is the main hub for China Eastern Airlines and Shanghai Airlines, and a major international hub for Air China. On the other hand, Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport (IATA: SHA, ICAO: ZSSS) is located near the town of Hongqiao in the outskirts of Changning and Minhang districts, 13 kilometres (8.1 miles) west of downtown. It is the corporate headquarters and a major hub for China Eastern Airlines, Shanghai Airlines, and Juneyao Air, as well as a hub for Spring Airlines.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of the airport | Shanghai Pudong International Airport |
| Airport code | PVG |
| Location | Pudong, Shanghai, China |
| Distance from Shanghai city centre | 30 km (19 miles) |
| Distance from downtown Shanghai | 35 km (22 miles) southeast |
| Year of opening | 1 October 1999 |
| Number of terminals | 2 |
| Number of runways | 4 |
| Number of satellite terminals | 2 |
| Area covered | 40 sq km (15 sq mi) |
| Number of passengers served in 2019 | 76 million |
| Number of passengers served in 2023 | 54,476,397 |
| Ranking in the world by cargo traffic | 3rd |
| Ranking in China by passenger traffic | 2nd |
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What You'll Learn
Shanghai Pudong Airport is 30km from Shanghai's city centre
Shanghai, one of the world's most dynamic cities, is served by two international airports: Shanghai Pudong Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao Airport. Shanghai Pudong Airport (IATA: PVG, ICAO: ZSPD) is located in the Pudong district, about 30 kilometres (19 miles) from Shanghai's city centre. Pudong Airport is one of China's busiest international hubs, serving 76 million passengers in 2019. It is also the busiest international gateway in mainland China, with 35.25 million international passengers.
Pudong Airport is praised for its spacious terminals (T1, T2, S1, and S2) and modern facilities. The airport also offers a wide variety of shops and eateries. To get to the city centre from Pudong Airport, you have three main options: taxi, bus, or metro. A taxi is the fastest and most convenient option, taking around 45 minutes and costing around €24 (CNY 170) during the day and €26.50 (CNY 190) at night. However, it is important to note that taxis in Shanghai can be hard to come by, with potential wait times of 30 minutes or more.
The Metro Line 2 is a cheap alternative, costing just €1.50 (CNY 7) one-way and taking around 65 minutes. It is important to note that the metro does not run directly to the city centre, and you will need to make a change at either Guanglan Road or Longyang Road station. The Maglev train, which costs €7 (CNY 50) one-way, can also be used to get to Longyang Road, from where you can transfer to the metro or a taxi. The public bus is another option, with a fare of around €3 (CNY 22) one-way. However, the journey can take up to 1 hour and 30 minutes due to the many stops along the route.
Shanghai Hongqiao Airport (IATA: SHA, ICAO: ZSSS), the other major airport serving Shanghai, is located closer to the city centre, just 13 kilometres (8.1 miles) west of downtown. It is the corporate headquarters and a major hub for several airlines, including China Eastern Airlines, Shanghai Airlines, and Juneyao Air. Hongqiao Airport is also renowned for its facilities, terminal comfort, cleanliness, shopping, food and beverages, and staff service, receiving the Skytrax 5-Star Airport Rating in 2019.
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Pudong Airport is Shanghai's main international airport
The construction of Pudong Airport began in October 1997 and was officially opened on 1 October 1999. The airport covers an area of 40 square kilometres (15 square miles) and is located adjacent to the coastline in eastern Pudong. Pudong Airport has four runways, with two mostly used for landing and two mostly used for takeoff. The airport is known for its unique terminal designs, with Terminal 1 shaped like a seagull and the Satellite Terminal resembling an H-shape.
Pudong Airport has experienced significant growth in passenger and cargo traffic over the years. In 2019, the airport served 76 million passengers, making it the third-busiest airport in mainland China and the ninth-busiest in the world. The airport is easily accessible by metro, taxi, airport bus, and maglev train. Metro Line 2 is the mostly recommended option for travellers. Pudong Airport offers a mix of international and domestic flights, with about half of its total passenger traffic being international.
Pudong Airport plays a crucial role in connecting Shanghai to the rest of the world. With its modern facilities, efficient transportation links, and high passenger traffic, Pudong Airport has become an important gateway to Shanghai and a significant hub for international travel in China. The airport's ongoing expansion projects aim to further enhance its capacity and improve the overall travel experience for its growing number of passengers.
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Pudong is Shanghai's second-biggest airport
Shanghai has two international airports: Shanghai Pudong Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao Airport. Shanghai Pudong Airport, located in the district of Pudong, is the second-biggest airport in China and the ninth-busiest in the world. It is also the busiest international gateway of mainland China, with 35.25 million international passengers.
Pudong Airport is a fast-growing hub for both passenger and cargo traffic. It is 30 kilometres (19 miles) from Shanghai city centre and is the main hub for China Eastern Airlines, Shanghai Airlines, and Juneyao Air, and Spring Airlines. It is also a major international hub for Air China and a secondary hub for China Southern Airlines. The airport has two terminals, with a third satellite terminal opened in 2019, which is the largest stand-alone satellite airport terminal building in the world. Pudong Airport is praised for its spacious terminals, offering modern facilities and a wide variety of shops and eateries.
Shanghai's other airport, Hongqiao Airport, is located near the town of Hongqiao in the outskirts of Changning and Minhang districts, 13 kilometres (8.1 miles) west of downtown. It is closer to the city centre than Pudong Airport. Hongqiao Airport is the corporate headquarters and a major hub for China Eastern Airlines, Shanghai Airlines, and Juneyao Air, as well as a hub for Spring Airlines. In 2023, Hongqiao Airport handled 42,492,745 passengers, making it the seventh-busiest airport in China and the 43rd busiest in the world.
Prior to the establishment of Pudong International Airport in 1999, Hongqiao Airport served as Shanghai's primary airport. Most international flights were gradually moved to Pudong, relieving Hongqiao Airport's traffic.
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Pudong Airport is in the coastal area of Pudong New Area
Shanghai has two international airports: Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport. Pudong Airport is located in the coastal area of Pudong New Area, about 30 kilometres (19 miles) from Shanghai city centre. The airport covers 40 square kilometres (15 square miles) and is one of the busiest airports in the world, serving 76 million passengers in 2019. It is a hub for several airlines, including Air China, China Eastern Airlines, and Shanghai Airlines.
Pudong Airport has spacious terminals (T1, T2, S1, and S2) that offer modern facilities, shops, and eateries. The airport is praised for its efficient design, which includes four runways and seventy-six aircraft positions. The exterior of Terminal 1 is shaped like a seagull, and it has 28 gates, with a capacity of 20 million passengers. Terminal 2 was built in 2008 and can accommodate 60 million passengers.
The airport is well-connected to the city of Shanghai and can be reached by the Shanghai Metro Line 2, the Shanghai Maglev Train, airport buses, and taxis. It is located in the Pudong district, known for its blend of ancient imperial attractions and modern landmarks, such as the Oriental Pearl Tower and Yu Garden.
Pudong Airport serves as a gateway to Shanghai and beyond, offering a mix of cultural and architectural highlights for visitors to explore. With its dynamic mix of old and new, Shanghai is one of the most fascinating cities in the world.
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Pudong Airport is praised for its spacious terminals
Shanghai has two international airports: Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport. Shanghai Pudong Airport (IATA: PVG, ICAO: ZSPD) is located in Pudong, about 30 kilometres (19 miles) from the city centre. It is one of the busiest international hubs in China, serving 76 million passengers in 2019.
The Pudong Airport is conveniently connected to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport by Shanghai Metro Line 2 and the Shanghai Maglev Train via Pudong Airport Terminal 1 & 2 Station. There are also airport buses connecting it with the rest of the city.
Shanghai is a dynamic city renowned for its blend of ancient imperial attractions and modern landmarks. The city offers a mix of cultural and architectural highlights, including the iconic waterfront promenade, The Bund, which provides stunning views of Shanghai's classic skyline and the futuristic skyscrapers of the Pudong district.
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Frequently asked questions
Shanghai Pudong International Airport is located in the Pudong district of Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Pudong Airport is located about 30 kilometres (19 miles) from downtown Shanghai.
The IATA code for Shanghai Pudong Airport is PVG.
Shanghai Pudong Airport currently has two main terminals (T1 and T2) and two satellite terminals (S1 and S2).
The coordinates of Shanghai Pudong International Airport are 31.143333, 121.805275 or 31° 8' 35.9988'' N, 121° 48' 18.9900'' E.
