
Seoul, the capital of South Korea, is served by two airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). Both airports are located west of central Seoul, with Gimpo being the nearest to the city centre, about 10 miles away. Incheon, on the other hand, is located about 30 miles from the city. In this article, we will explore the pros and cons of each airport and help you decide which one is better suited for your travel needs.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Distance from Seoul | Gimpo: 10 miles; Incheon: 30 miles |
| Accessibility | Both accessible by public transport; Gimpo: 20-30 mins by train, 40-50 mins by subway; Incheon: 43 mins by express train, 60 mins by all-stop train, 44 mins by bus |
| Airlines | Gimpo: 17; Incheon: 70 |
| Destinations | Gimpo: Domestic and inter-Asia; Incheon: Worldwide |
| Terminals | Gimpo: 2; Incheon: Multiple |
| Amenities | Incheon: Ice rink, spa, Korean restaurant, hotel, golf, gardens, movie theatre, shopping, skating rink, complimentary nap rooms, shower facilities, virtual gym |
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What You'll Learn

Seoul's two airports
Seoul, the capital of South Korea, has two airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). Both airports are located west of central Seoul. However, there are several differences between the two airports that travellers may want to consider when planning their trip.
Incheon International Airport is located about 30 miles from Seoul and is the primary airport for international flights to and from South Korea. Over 70 airlines operate to and from Incheon, with destinations all over the world, including Europe, the Middle East, Oceania, and North America. The airport is known for its world-class amenities and services, including complimentary nap rooms and shower facilities, a "virtual gym", and an in-airport hotel, spa, and cultural tour experience. Incheon is also easily accessible by public transportation, with the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) train offering an express service to Seoul Station that takes approximately 43 minutes. The airport is also accessible by bus and taxi. Incheon is often rated as one of the best airports in the world and is known for its modern design and wide range of shopping and dining options.
Gimpo International Airport, on the other hand, is the smaller of the two airports and is located about 10 miles from Seoul. Gimpo primarily serves domestic and inter-Asia international flights, with a focus on destinations in East Asia, including China, Japan, and South Korea. While Gimpo has fewer airlines operating from the airport, it is still a popular choice for travellers due to its proximity to the city centre. It is easily accessible by public transportation, with multiple subway lines and bus routes serving the airport. Gimpo is also accessible by taxi, with a travel time of around 25 minutes to the city centre.
When deciding which airport to choose, travellers should consider their origin or destination. If travellers are coming from or going to an international destination outside of East Asia, Incheon International Airport is likely the better option due to its wider range of international flight options. However, if travellers are exploring the region and primarily taking domestic or inter-Asia flights, Gimpo International Airport may be more convenient due to its proximity to the city centre and easier transportation options.
In summary, both Incheon and Gimpo airports offer advantages depending on the traveller's specific needs. Incheon is ideal for those seeking a wider range of international flight options and world-class amenities, while Gimpo is better suited for those looking for a more straightforward and quicker travel experience to and from the city centre.
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Location and transport
Seoul has two major airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). Both are located west of central Seoul, but there is a significant difference in distance from the city centre. Gimpo is around 16km (10 miles) from downtown Seoul, while Incheon is about 48km (30 miles) away.
If you're travelling to or from Seoul city centre, Gimpo is the ideal airport. It is easily accessible by rideshare or public transportation. You can take the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) train from Seoul Station, which stops at both airports and will get you to Gimpo in approximately 20-30 minutes. Line 9 is an express line with fewer stops, so it may be faster depending on where you get on. You can also take Line 5 of the Seoul Metro to Gimpo. However, be prepared to walk a good distance to the terminals. There are also various bus routes and taxi services to and from Gimpo.
Incheon is further away from the city centre, and it takes roughly 40-50 minutes to reach by metro and 43 minutes by express train. The all-stop train takes nearly an hour to reach downtown Seoul. Deluxe and standard buses are also available, as well as taxis.
In terms of destinations served, Incheon is the clear winner. It offers services to destinations all over the world, including Europe, the Middle East, Oceania, and North America. Over 70 airlines operate to and from Incheon. Gimpo, on the other hand, has a more regional focus, with domestic services and flights to East Asian cities like Beijing, Tokyo, and Taipei. However, Gimpo does offer some international flights to and from Japan and China.
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International vs. domestic
Seoul has two major airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). Both cater to international travellers, but there are some key differences between the two.
Location
Gimpo International Airport is the smaller of the two airports and is located about 16km 10 miles from downtown Seoul. Incheon International Airport, on the other hand, is located about 48km 30 miles from the city centre. As such, Gimpo is the preferred airport for locals travelling within South Korea, with flights to Busan, Jeju Island, and Daegu.
Transportation
Both airports are accessible by public transportation. Gimpo is about a 20-30 minute ride on the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) train from Seoul Station. You can also take Line 5 or Line 9 of the Seoul Metro to get to Gimpo. Incheon is also accessible by AREX, with the express train taking about 43 minutes to reach Seoul Station. The all-stop train takes about an hour and makes stops at various subway stations. Both airports also offer bus and taxi services to the city.
Amenities
Incheon International Airport is known for its world-class amenities and services, including an ice rink, spa, and traditional Korean restaurants. It also offers a unique cultural tour experience and is rated as one of the cleanest airports in the world. Gimpo, being the smaller airport, has fewer dining options, especially in the domestic terminal. However, it is still a modern airport with various shops and restaurants.
Flight Options
Incheon International Airport is the major international transit hub for Seoul, with over 70 airlines operating to and from the airport. It offers flights to destinations all over the world, including Europe, the Middle East, Oceania, and North America. Gimpo International Airport, on the other hand, has a more regional focus. It primarily serves domestic flights and inter-Asia international flights to cities like Tokyo, Osaka, Shanghai, Beijing, and Taipei.
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Amenities and services
Seoul has two major airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). Both airports offer a range of amenities and services for travellers.
Incheon International Airport
Incheon International Airport is located about 30 miles from Seoul and is known for its world-class amenities and services. The airport boasts a unique location on artificially created land between Yeongjong and Yongyu Islands. It is renowned for its architectural design, clean facilities, and well-maintained terminal buildings. Incheon offers a variety of dining options, ranging from traditional Korean cuisine to international fare. Travellers can also indulge in some retail therapy at the many stores and shops within the airport.
For those seeking relaxation, the airport features an ice rink, a spa, and even an in-airport hotel. Incheon also provides a cultural tour experience, allowing visitors to explore South Korean culture. It is well-connected to the city, with the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) providing express and all-stop train services to Seoul Station, taking approximately 43 minutes and just under an hour, respectively. Deluxe and standard buses, as well as taxis, are also available for travellers. Incheon is particularly convenient for those travelling internationally, with over 70 airlines operating to and from the airport worldwide.
Gimpo International Airport
Gimpo International Airport is the smaller and older of the two airports, located about 10 miles from downtown Seoul. It primarily serves domestic and inter-Asia international flights. Gimpo is easily accessible by ridesharing, public transportation, or taxi. The Airport Railroad Express (AREX) connects Gimpo to Seoul Station, with a travel time of approximately 20-30 minutes. Alternatively, travellers can opt for the Seoul Metro Line 5 or Line 9, with Line 9 being an express line. Bus services are also available, providing convenient connections to the airport.
While Gimpo has fewer dining options, particularly in the domestic terminal, it still offers some popular choices, such as Gong-Cha for drinks and Designskin for K-beauty products. Gimpo is ideal for those travelling within South Korea or to nearby countries such as China, Japan, and Taiwan. It is a popular choice for travellers looking for a straightforward and efficient airport experience, with a minimum amount of time spent at the airport.
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Popularity and ratings
Seoul has two major airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP). Both airports are located west of central Seoul, with Gimpo being the nearest to the city centre, about 10 miles away.
Incheon International Airport is often rated as one of the best airports in the world. It is known for its modern design and plethora of high-end and mid-range stores and restaurants. The airport also offers complimentary nap rooms, shower facilities, and a free "virtual gym". Incheon is typically touted as one of the top three airports globally due to its world-class amenities and services for travellers. It has been rated as the world's cleanest airport and is exceptionally well-maintained. The airport also offers unique attractions such as an ice rink and an in-airport hotel and spa. Incheon is the preferred airport for travellers headed to or from far-away destinations, especially those flying with Korean carriers Asiana and Korean Air, as it handles most international air traffic. Over 70 airlines operate to and from Incheon, with services to destinations all over the world, including Europe, the Middle East, Oceania, and North America.
Gimpo International Airport, on the other hand, is smaller and serves primarily domestic and inter-Asia international flights. It is the go-to airport for locals travelling within South Korea and to nearby countries such as Japan and China. Gimpo has two terminals, one for domestic flights and one for international flights. While Gimpo has fewer offerings compared to Incheon, with only 17 airlines operating out of the airport, it is still a popular choice for travellers due to its proximity to the city centre and easy accessibility by rideshare or public transportation. It is accessible by the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) train, Line 5, or Line 9 of the Seoul Metro. Gimpo is also preferred by travellers who want a faster connection to the city, as the travel time from the airport to Seoul Station is only about 20-30 minutes by train and 25 minutes by taxi.
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Frequently asked questions
Gimpo airport is the older airport and is closer to the city. It is well-served by local buses and the subway, so it is a good choice for quick transfers.
Incheon airport is the newer and larger airport, with more flights and amenities. It is well-served by public transport, although the journey to downtown Seoul can take around 1.5 hours.
Gimpo airport usually only has regional flights from places like Japan and China.
Incheon airport is known for its wide range of shopping and restaurant options. It also has a free Rest and Relax lounge with a play area for kids, recliners, a cafe, and a shower room.
If you are travelling to other parts of Korea, it is better to fly into Incheon airport as this is where regional buses originate from.

















