Ruth Haines
Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD/UBBB) is the main international airport in Baku, Azerbaijan. It is located 20 kilometres from Baku and is the busiest airport in the country. The airport has two terminals and is easy to locate on a smartphone. It is well-connected to the city of Baku, with shuttle buses, taxis, and a metro system providing transport to and from the airport.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Heydar Aliyev International Airport |
| IATA Code | GYD |
| ICAO Code | UBBB |
| Location | 20 km northeast of Baku |
| Road Connections | Baku Airport Highway |
| Public Transport | Aeroexpress buses, BakuBus H1 line, Baku Taxi |
| Terminals | 2 |
| Parking Spaces | 2,000+ |
| Car Rental Agencies | Hertz, Sixt, Avis Car Rental |
| Cargo Terminal | Yes |
| Cargo Airlines | Silk Way Airlines, Imair Air Company, Euroasian Air Services, Lufthansa Cargo, Panalpina |
| Passenger Airlines | Azerbaijan Airlines, Azal Avia Cargo, Silk Way West Airlines |
| Facilities | Duty-free, restaurants, cafes, lounge areas, currency exchange |
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What You'll Learn
- Baku's Heydar Aliyev International Airport is 20km from the city
- The BakuBus H1 line provides 24-hour service between the airport and Baku city centre
- The Baku Metro system is linked to the Baku Suburban Railway
- Baku Airport has two terminals, with parking spaces for over 2,000 cars
- The airport offers duty-free shopping, restaurants, cafes, lounges and currency exchange services
Baku's Heydar Aliyev International Airport is 20km from the city
Baku's Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD)/UBBB is the main international airport in Baku, Azerbaijan. It is located 20 kilometres northeast of Baku and is connected to the city by the Baku Airport Highway. The airport is easily accessible by road, with over 2,000 parking spaces across its two terminals. It is also served by the Baku Metro system, with the closest station being Gara Garayev. Additionally, the BakuBus H1 line provides a 24-hour shuttle service between the airport and the city centre, and the journey takes approximately 30 minutes.
Heydar Aliyev International Airport is the busiest airport in Azerbaijan and one of the busiest in the South Caucasus region. It serves as a hub for Azerbaijan Airlines, Azal Avia Cargo, and Silk Way West Airlines. The airport offers round-the-clock arrivals and departures, with flights to and from destinations worldwide. It provides various facilities for passengers, including duty-free shopping, restaurants, cafes, lounge areas, and currency exchange services.
Terminal 2, designed by architect Viktor Denisov, is located 200 meters from Terminal 1. It features separate entrances for domestic and international flights, with adequate gate, passport control, baggage, and check-in facilities. The cargo terminal, which houses companies such as Silk Way Airlines and Lufthansa Cargo, opened in 2005 and became a member of the International Air Transport Association (IATA) that same year.
The airport, formerly known as Bina International Airport, began its operations in 1933 with the first flight to Moscow through the Caucasus Mountains. The Baku-Moscow route was established in 1937 and carried 15 passengers daily. Today, Heydar Aliyev International Airport continues to be a significant aviation hub, serving as Azerbaijan's primary airport and offering convenient access to the city of Baku.
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The BakuBus H1 line provides 24-hour service between the airport and Baku city centre
Heydar Aliyev International Airport is located 20 kilometres northeast of Baku. The BakuBus H1 line provides a 24-hour service between the airport and the city centre. The H1 route runs between Heydar Aliyev International Airport and 'Koroğlu' HUB' and '28 May' metro station. The journey takes 60 minutes, with departures every 25 minutes. The fare for the H1 route is 1.3 manat.
The BakuBus service was established in 2015 and is the only state-operated bus service in Baku. BakuBus has completed over 750 million passenger trips to date and currently operates 350 or more daily bus trips. The service prioritises safety, quality, and efficiency.
The H1 buses are modern and specially designed to meet passengers' needs, with features such as unlimited luggage space, cooling systems, and information monitors.
In addition to the BakuBus H1 line, there are other transport options between the airport and Baku city centre. The Aeroexpress bus service operates between the airport and 28 May Metro Station from 06:00 to 23:15, with departures every 20 minutes. The Baku Taxi service is also available at designated stands outside Terminal 1, and private taxi services can complete the journey in approximately 20 minutes.
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The Baku Metro system is linked to the Baku Suburban Railway
Heydar Aliyev International Airport is located 20 kilometres northeast of Baku, Azerbaijan. The airport is connected to central Baku via Aeroexpress buses, which operate between Terminals 1 and 2 and 28 May Metro Station. The BakuBus H1 line also provides 24-hour service between the airport and the city centre.
The Baku Metro is a rapid transit system serving Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. It first opened on 6 November 1967 when Azerbaijan was part of the Soviet Union. The Baku Metro system is linked to the Baku Suburban Railway at several key interchange points. The Baku Suburban Railway, also known as the Absheron Circular line, is a 91-kilometre commuter rail service that began in 2019. The initial phase of the service was launched in May 2019, connecting Baku station with Sabunçu via four intermediate stations.
The interchange stations are on the Red Line and the Green Line, providing easy access to the suburbs. Koroglu, one of the Red Line stations, is a major transfer point, especially for passengers travelling to Baku's eastern suburbs. Another station on the emerging Green Line is Bakikhanov Station, which will provide direct transfer to the suburban rail network and improved access to Baku's eastern districts. The Baku Metro system currently has 40.7 kilometres of bidirectional tracks made up of three lines served by 27 stations.
There are several expansion projects planned for the Baku Metro, including the construction of up to 53 new stations by 2030. Eight stations and one train depot are currently under construction for the Green Line, which will also serve the Heydar Aliyev International Airport. The Baku Suburban Railway is also undergoing upgrades, with plans to add 23 stations on the route, including branches to Dübandi and Maştağa.
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Baku Airport has two terminals, with parking spaces for over 2,000 cars
Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) is the main international airport in Baku, Azerbaijan. It is located 20 kilometres northeast of Baku and is the busiest airport in Azerbaijan and the South Caucasus region. The airport has two terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, which are approximately 200 metres apart. Terminal 2 serves both domestic and international flights, with the former using the south entrance and the latter using the north entrance.
Baku Airport provides over 2,000 parking spaces across its two terminals. Terminal 1 offers 835 parking spaces, while Terminal 2 provides 1,166 spaces. There are designated areas for disabled passengers and commercial vehicles, as well as separate zones for freight transport and buses. International car rental agencies such as Hertz, Sixt, and Avis Car Rental have counters at Terminal 1, offering vehicles for short and long-term use.
The airport is well-connected to the city of Baku through various transportation options. Aeroexpress buses operate between the airport and the 28 May Metro Station, providing departures every 20 minutes during the day and transitioning to 45-minute intervals overnight. The BakuBus H1 line offers 24-hour service between the airport and the city centre. Additionally, the state-operated Baku Taxi service is available at designated stands outside Terminal 1, providing distinct red-coloured cabs. Private taxi services also offer transfers between Baku and the airport, completing the journey in approximately 20 minutes.
For those driving their own vehicles, Baku Airport offers a range of parking options to accommodate a large number of cars. The availability of over 2,000 parking spaces across the two terminals ensures convenience and ease of access for travellers arriving or departing from the airport by car.
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The airport offers duty-free shopping, restaurants, cafes, lounges and currency exchange services
Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) is the main international airport in Baku, Azerbaijan. It is located 20 kilometres northeast of Baku and is the busiest airport in Azerbaijan and the entire South Caucasus region. The airport is easily accessible by road via the Baku Airport Highway and offers 24-hour arrivals and departures from across the world.
The airport boasts a wide range of facilities and services to cater to the needs of travellers. One of the notable features is the availability of duty-free shopping, where passengers can purchase a variety of products, including souvenirs, at duty-free prices. The airport also offers a selection of dining options, including restaurants and cafes, ensuring that travellers can find a range of cuisines and dining experiences to suit their preferences.
For those seeking a more relaxed and comfortable experience, the airport provides lounges where passengers can unwind and wait for their flights. These lounges offer a quiet and exclusive space, often with additional amenities and services, to enhance the travel experience. Currency exchange services are also available within the airport, allowing travellers to conveniently exchange their money into the local currency, the Azerbaijani manat, or other foreign currencies as needed.
Heydar Aliyev International Airport has two terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, which are approximately 200 meters apart. Terminal 2 serves both domestic and international flights, with separate entrances for each. The airport provides over 2,000 parking spaces across both terminals, including designated areas for disabled passengers and commercial vehicles. Additionally, car rental services from companies such as Hertz, Sixt, and Avis are available at Terminal 1, offering both short-term and long-term rental options.
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Frequently asked questions
Baku Airport, officially known as Heydar Aliyev International Airport, is located 20 kilometres northeast of Baku.
Baku Airport is connected to central Baku by Aeroexpress buses, which operate between the airport and 28 May Metro Station. The BakuBus H1 line also provides 24-hour service between the airport and the city centre. Alternatively, you can take a Baku Taxi or a private taxi service.
Baku Airport has several facilities, including duty-free shopping, restaurants and cafes, a lounge area, currency exchange services, and parking spaces for over 2,000 vehicles.
