Roberta Aguirre
Houston is served by two major airports: George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) and William P. Hobby Airport (HOU). William P. Hobby Airport is much smaller than Bush Intercontinental and is located just 11 miles from downtown Houston. Bush Intercontinental, on the other hand, is the largest airport in Houston, with more than 700 daily departures and 43 million domestic passengers passing through its gates in 2015. In addition to these two main airports, there are also several smaller airports in the Houston area, including Ellington Airport, Houston Spaceport, David Wayne Hooks Memorial Airport, and Pearland Regional Airport.
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What You'll Learn
George Bush Intercontinental Airport
In 2020, the airport began undergoing a $1.3 billion capital improvement program called the IAH Terminal Redevelopment Program (ITRP). The flagship project of this program is the construction of the Mickey Leland International Terminal (MLIT), which will consolidate Terminals D and E into one centralised terminal, including a shared ticketing, departure, and arrival hall. Terminal D will be extensively refurbished, with a new concourse, Pier D West, being constructed. The ITRP should be complete by late 2024 or early 2025.
Carriers provide scheduled bus and shuttle services to locations from IAH to NRG Park/NRG Astrodome, Downtown Houston, Uptown, Greenway Plaza, the Texas Medical Center, hotels in the Westchase and Energy Corridor business districts, the city of College Station, and William P. Hobby Airport. Various hotels and lodgings offer courtesy vans to their properties.
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William P. Hobby Airport
The airport's original art deco terminal building, the first passenger airline terminal in Houston, now houses the 1940 Air Terminal Museum. Hobby Airport became the first 5-Star Airport in North America by Skytrax in 2022. The airport has undergone several expansions over the years, including a $156 million terminal expansion in 2015, which added five new gates to accommodate larger aircraft.
The airport also prioritises inclusive travel and, in partnership with The Arc, Southwest Airlines, TSA, and Houston Airports, offers a nationwide program called Wings for All. This program provides children and adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) the opportunity to rehearse the entire airport experience, from check-in to takeoff, helping to build confidence for air travel.
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Ellington Airport
Houston, Texas, is served by several airports, including George Bush Intercontinental Airport, William P. Hobby Airport, and Ellington Airport. It is the fourth-largest airport system in the country.
The airport supports the operations of the United States military, NASA, and various general aviation tenants. It is a base for NASA's administrative, cargo transport, and high-altitude aircraft, including the T-38 Talon jets, Gulfstream Shuttle Training Aircraft, and the "Weightless Wonder VI." The Texas Air National Guard, Texas Army National Guard, and the U.S. Coast Guard also have a presence at the base. Ellington Field is home to several flight schools, the largest flying club in Texas, and the annual "Wings Over Houston" airshow.
In 2013, the Sierra Nevada Corporation signed an agreement with Houston Airport System officials to explore developing Ellington as a commercial spaceport. In 2015, it was granted a Launch Site License from the Federal Aviation Administration, becoming the 10th commercial spaceport in the United States. The airport received funding for improvements to infrastructure, including streets, water, wastewater, and power distribution facilities.
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Houston Spaceport
Houston is home to two major airports, Bush Intercontinental and William P. Hobby, which together form the fourth-largest airport system in the country. However, there is another airport in Houston that is setting its sights beyond the skies and into the cosmos: the Houston Spaceport.
The Houston Spaceport is a federally licensed commercial spaceport located at Ellington Airport. Established in 2015, it serves as a hub for commercial aerospace and aviation companies and as a centre for research, development, fabrication, and education. The Spaceport is managed by the Houston Airport System, a department of the City of Houston, and is the tenth commercial spaceport in the United States to receive a federal license for spaceflight.
Over the years, the Houston Spaceport has attracted numerous tenants and partners, including NASA, top universities, and innovative aerospace companies. The Spaceport offers its tenants a collaborative environment, providing opportunities for the sharing of ideas, personnel, best practices, equipment, and office space. This collaboration extends beyond the Spaceport's tenants, as it also partners with the French Space Agency (CNES) and Rice University on space exploration endeavours.
The Houston Spaceport has been a significant driver of economic growth in the region, generating nearly 2,000 jobs and attracting billions in investments. The City of Houston has also demonstrated its commitment to the Spaceport's development by approving funding for infrastructure projects, such as the "Phase 1 Expansion" in 2018, which provided essential infrastructure to 153 acres of the Spaceport's property.
The Houston Spaceport is propelling innovation and exploration in the aerospace industry, with companies located there launching their creations into space and pursuing groundbreaking technological advancements. With its strong economy, diverse culture, and world-class educational and entertainment offerings, Houston is an attractive base for aerospace companies and a leader in human spaceflight, commercial space, and aerospace innovation.
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Airports near Houston: Austin, San Antonio, Dallas
Houston is a bustling city with several airports serving the area. The primary airports in Houston are George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) and William P. Hobby Airport. Additionally, Houston also has the Ellington Airport and Houston Spaceport. When considering airports near Houston, Austin, San Antonio, and Dallas also have notable aviation hubs.
Austin
Austin-Bergstrom International Airport (AUS) is the closest major airport to Austin, Texas, situated around 12 miles from the city centre. This airport serves as a convenient gateway to the Austin area, providing both international and domestic flights.
San Antonio
San Antonio International Airport (SAT) is the primary airport serving San Antonio, Texas. Located 74 miles from Austin, this airport offers another option for travellers heading to the region.
Dallas
Dallas boasts the expansive Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW), which is undergoing significant expansion and development. This airport serves as a major hub for American Airlines, with plans to double the number of gates and enhance international operations. The airport is committed to providing an exceptional experience for passengers, with convenient services like the DFW Marketplace and prepaid parking options.
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Frequently asked questions
Houston has two major airports: George Bush Intercontinental Airport and William P. Hobby Airport.
Bush Intercontinental Airport is the largest airport in Houston, with more than 700 daily departures and 43 million domestic passengers in 2015.
This depends on several factors. William P. Hobby Airport is much smaller and significantly closer to downtown Houston, making it a good option for domestic flights. Bush Intercontinental Airport is better connected, with 15 airlines serving the airport, but it is further away from the city.
Some smaller airports near Houston include David Wayne Hooks Memorial Airport, Pearland Regional Airport, and West Houston Airport.
The airport codes for Houston's airports are IAH for Bush Intercontinental Airport and HOU for William P. Hobby Airport.
