Jazmin Li
Frankfurt Airport (FRA) is Germany's main international airport and is located in Frankfurt, Germany's fifth-largest city. It is centrally located in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region, Germany's third-largest metropolitan region. The airport has four runways and two passenger terminals and can handle up to 65 million passengers per year. Frankfurt Airport is the busiest airport by passenger traffic in Germany and is also the busiest in Europe in terms of cargo traffic.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Official Name | Frankfurt Main Airport |
| Location | Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region, Germany |
| Operator | Fraport |
| Airlines | Lufthansa, Condor, AeroLogic |
| Area | 2,300 hectares (5,683 acres) |
| Terminals | 2 |
| Terminal 1 Gates | A, B, C, Z |
| Terminal 2 Gates | D, E |
| Annual Capacity | 65 million passengers |
| Runways | 4 |
| Year Opened | 1912 |
| Office Building | The Squaire |
| Floor Area of Office Building | 140,000 m2 (1,500,000 sq ft) |
| Main Tenants | KPMG, two Hilton Hotels |
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What You'll Learn
Frankfurt Airport is Germany's busiest airport
Frankfurt Airport (FRA) is Germany's busiest airport by passenger traffic. It is located in Frankfurt, Germany's fifth-largest city, in the central Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region, the country's third-largest metropolitan area. Frankfurt Airport serves this densely populated region of west-central Europe with strong rail and motorway connections, making it a major transport hub for the greater area.
The airport covers 2,300 hectares (5,683 acres) of land and features two passenger terminals with a capacity of approximately 65 million passengers per year. It welcomed 4.9 million passengers in October 2022, a 45.3% increase year-on-year. Frankfurt Airport has four runways and extensive logistics and maintenance facilities. It is the main hub for the German airline Lufthansa, including Lufthansa City Airlines, Lufthansa CityLine, and Lufthansa Cargo, as well as Condor and AeroLogic.
Frankfurt Airport's history dates back to 1909 when the world's first airline, Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft (DELAG), was founded in Frankfurt am Main. DELAG built the city's first airport, the Airship Base at Rebstock, which opened in 1912. The current Terminal 1, with its three concourses (A, B, and C), opened in 1972, along with the airport's railway station, the first of its kind in the Federal Republic of Germany.
Frankfurt Airport continues to expand and improve its facilities. In 2011, a large office building, The Squaire, opened at the airport, offering 140,000 square meters of floor space. The airport also introduced a people mover system, The Squaire Metro, connecting The Squaire to the parking structure. Frankfurt Airport is constantly adapting to meet the needs of its passengers and maintain its position as Germany's busiest airport.
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It serves Germany's fifth-largest city
Frankfurt International Airport (FRA) serves Germany's fifth-largest city, Frankfurt, and is the main hub for the German airline Lufthansa. The airport is centrally located in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region, Germany's third-largest metropolitan region. This region is itself centrally located in the densely populated megalopolis of west-central Europe. Frankfurt Airport is easily accessible by rail and motorway, serving as a major transport node for the greater region. It is less than two hours by ground to Cologne, the Ruhr Area, and Stuttgart.
Frankfurt Airport is Germany's busiest airport by passenger traffic and the sixth busiest in Europe. It covers an area of 2,300 hectares (5,683 acres) of land and features two passenger terminals with a capacity of approximately 65 million passengers per year. The airport has four runways, extensive logistics and maintenance facilities, and a railway station.
Frankfurt's history as an aviation hub dates back to 1909, when the world's first airline, Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft (DELAG), was founded in the city. DELAG built the city's first airport, the Airship Base at Rebstock, which opened in 1912. However, by 1924, experts were already questioning the possibility of further expansions at this location. Today, Frankfurt Airport continues to expand and develop, with plans for a fourth runway underway in 1997.
Frankfurt Airport offers a range of services and facilities to enhance the passenger experience. The airport features a large office building called The Squaire, which is considered the largest office building in Germany with a floor area of 140,000 square metres. It is home to tenants such as KPMG and two Hilton Hotels. The airport also provides a free service called "FRA SmartWay", which allows passengers to reserve exclusive access to security control up to 72 hours in advance of their journey, ensuring a more relaxed airport experience.
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The airport has two terminals
Frankfurt Airport, located in Frankfurt, Germany, is the country's main international airport by passenger numbers. It is Germany's busiest airport and is centrally located in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region, Germany's third-largest metropolitan region. The airport serves as a major transport node for the greater region, with strong rail and motorway connections.
Frankfurt Airport is a major hub for the German airline Lufthansa, including Lufthansa City Airlines, Lufthansa CityLine, and Lufthansa Cargo, as well as Condor and AeroLogic. It covers an area of 2,300 hectares (5,683 acres) of land and features four runways, extensive logistics, and maintenance facilities. The airport can handle up to 65 million passengers per year and welcomed 4.9 million passengers in October 2022.
Frankfurt Airport has a long history, dating back to 1909 when the world's first airline, The Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft (DELAG), was founded in Frankfurt am Main. DELAG built the first airport in Frankfurt, called Airship Base at Rebstock, which opened in 1912 and was primarily used for airships. Over the years, Frankfurt Airport has expanded and continued to play a significant role in the region's transportation network.
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It is centrally located in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region
Frankfurt Airport (FRA) is centrally located in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region of Germany. This region is Germany's third-largest metropolitan area and is itself centrally located in the densely populated megalopolis of west-central Europe. Frankfurt Airport is easily accessible by rail and motorway, serving as a major transport hub for the greater region. The airport is within a two-hour journey by land to other major German cities, including Cologne, the Ruhr Area, and Stuttgart.
Frankfurt Airport's central location in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region is further emphasised by its proximity to Frankfurt am Main, where the world's first airline, Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft (DELAG), was founded in 1909. DELAG built Frankfurt's first airport, the Airship Base at Rebstock, located in the western part of the city in Bockenheim. This airport opened in 1912 and was extended after World War I, but its potential for further expansion was already being questioned by experts as early as 1924.
Frankfurt Airport has continued to develop and expand its infrastructure over the years. The current Terminal 1, which opened in 1972, features three concourses (A, B, and C) and provides access to long-distance and regional railway stations, as well as a bus station. Terminal 2, consisting of gates D and E, is conveniently connected to Terminal 1 by shuttle bus or SkyLine, ensuring efficient navigation within the airport.
The airport also boasts an impressive office building called The Squaire, which, with a floor area of 140,000 square metres, is the largest office building in Germany. The Squaire is home to tenants such as KPMG and two Hilton Hotels, and it is connected to the parking structure by the MiniMetro system, which can transport up to 1,300 passengers per hour.
Frankfurt Airport's central location in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region, combined with its efficient ground transportation network and continuous development, solidifies its role as a major transport hub for the region and beyond.
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Frankfurt Airport has four runways
Frankfurt International Airport (IATA: FRA, ICAO: EDDF) is Germany's main international airport by passenger numbers. It is located in Frankfurt, Germany's fifth-largest city. The airport covers an area of 2,300 hectares (5,683 acres) and features two passenger terminals, four runways, and extensive logistics and maintenance facilities.
Frankfurt Airport is Germany's busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic and is also the busiest in Europe for cargo traffic. The airport can handle up to 65 million passengers per year. The two terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, are equipped with gates and an electric baggage handling system, and they are just a few minutes away from each other via shuttle bus or SkyLine.
Frankfurt Airport's four runways enable a high volume of aircraft movements. The centre line separation from the existing north runway is about 1,400 m (4,593 ft), allowing simultaneous instrument landing system (ILS) operations on two of the runways. This capability has increased the airport's capacity from 83 to 126 aircraft movements per hour.
The construction of additional runways at Frankfurt Airport has faced opposition from residents and environmentalists due to concerns about increasing noise, pollution, and the destruction of protected natural areas. Despite the protests, a third runway was built, and plans for a fourth runway were underway in 1997. However, due to conflicts, airport management decided to include residents' groups and environmentalists in the process to find a mutually acceptable solution.
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Frequently asked questions
Frankfurt Airport, also known as Frankfurt International Airport, is Germany's main international airport.
Frankfurt Airport has four runways.
Frankfurt Airport has two passenger terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2.
Frankfurt Airport can handle up to 65 million passengers per year.
