
Yes, there is an airport in Madeira, known as both Madeira Airport and Funchal Airport. The airport is located on the island of Madeira, which is part of the Portuguese Atlantic archipelago of the same name. It is situated 18km from the centre of Madeira and acts as the main gateway to the region. Funchal Airport was inaugurated in 1964 and has since undergone modernisation, including an extension of its runway, which was built on a series of columns extending into the Atlantic.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Madeira Airport/Funchal Airport |
| Airport Code | FNC/LPMA |
| Location | Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
| Distance from Madeira | 18 km |
| Runway Length | 2777 x 45 m |
| Runway Extension | Built on a series of columns extending into the Atlantic |
| Landing Difficulty | Tricky, requires special training |
| Airlines | TAP Portugal, SATA International, FlyNiki, Thomson, Jet2 |
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What You'll Learn
- Madeira Airport, also known as Funchal Airport, is located 18km from the centre of Madeira
- The airport has a unique runway extension built on columns extending into the Atlantic
- Funchal Airport was inaugurated in 1964 and modernised in 2016 with a new 1,800 sq. m commercial gallery
- Pilots landing at the airport receive extra training due to the challenging approach and short runway
- The airport is served by European charter carriers and Portuguese domestic and European carriers

Madeira Airport, also known as Funchal Airport, is located 18km from the centre of Madeira
Madeira Airport, also known as Funchal Airport, is the main gateway to the island of Madeira in Portugal. It is located 18km from the centre of Madeira and was inaugurated in 1964. The airport has a unique runway, which is built on a series of columns extending into the Atlantic Ocean. The runway is located on a hillside, with both ends of the runway positioned above the ocean.
Funchal Airport has undergone modernisation and expansion projects to improve the experience of travellers. In 2016, a new 1,800-square-metre commercial gallery was unveiled, optimising space and enhancing the range of services available to passengers. This included improvements such as refurbished check-in counters, new departure gates, and upgraded border control areas. As a result, the airport witnessed a significant increase in air traffic and sales growth.
The airport has a reputation for tricky landings due to its location and the approach path required for aircraft. Pilots landing at Madeira Airport undergo special training to navigate the unique conditions, and the local airport staff are known to prioritise safety by closing the airport during severe weather conditions. Despite the challenges, many travellers have shared positive experiences, praising the smoothness of landings and the professionalism of the staff.
Funchal Airport is served by various European charter carriers, catering to the tourism-heavy nature of the destination. Portuguese carriers TAP Portugal and SATA International provide domestic and European connections, while the airport also serves as a link to smaller Madeira islands like Porto Santo.
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The airport has a unique runway extension built on columns extending into the Atlantic
Madeira Airport, also known as Funchal Airport, is located on the island of Madeira in the Portuguese Atlantic archipelago of the same name. The airport is unique due to its runway extension, which was constructed on a series of columns that extend into the Atlantic Ocean. This extension has resulted in a much-improved landing experience compared to the previous 2500-foot runway, which could be nerve-wracking and abrupt. The new runway provides a smoother landing and takes-off experience, and with a length of 2777 x 45 meters, it can accommodate all types of aircraft.
The modernisation of the airport has not only improved safety but also optimised space, allowing for a richer and wider range of services for passengers. These improvements, including refurbished check-in counters, new departure gates, and border control areas, contributed to a significant increase in air traffic and sales growth.
The approach to landing at Funchal Airport is slightly unusual compared to most airports. Typically, an airliner intercepts a radio beacon called a "localiser" to position itself in line with the runway. However, at Funchal Airport, the runway is situated on a hillside, and both ends are positioned above the ocean. This unique location and the surrounding terrain contribute to a more challenging landing experience, and pilots landing in Madeira receive additional training to ensure safe landings.
The airport is a popular gateway to the Madeira region, serving as a link to smaller islands like Porto Santo. It experiences a high volume of traffic due to its tourism-heavy destination, with a large number of European charter carriers serving the airport seasonally. Despite its challenging reputation, many travellers have shared positive landing experiences, praising the skill of the pilots and the beauty of the island.
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Funchal Airport was inaugurated in 1964 and modernised in 2016 with a new 1,800 sq. m commercial gallery
Madeira Airport, also known as Funchal Airport, is the main airport serving the island of Madeira in the Portuguese Atlantic archipelago of the same name. Funchal Airport was inaugurated in 1964 and has since undergone several transformations to improve its infrastructure and enhance the overall passenger experience.
One of the most notable developments at Funchal Airport was the modernisation project completed in 2016. This upgrade included the addition of a new 1,800 square-metre commercial gallery, significantly enhancing the airport's retail and service offerings. The new commercial area was designed to handle up to 1,400 shoppers per hour, providing a diverse range of options for travellers passing through the airport.
The 2016 modernisation project also optimised space utilisation, allowing for a richer and wider selection of services for passengers. Refurbished check-in counters, new departure gates, and enhanced border control areas further improved the efficiency and functionality of the airport. These improvements had a notable impact on air traffic, with a 14.6% increase in flights to and from Funchal Airport in 2016 alone. The sales growth was even more remarkable, with a more than 33.6% increase in just the first six months after the new facility opened.
Funchal Airport has a reputation for its unique approach and slightly challenging landing conditions due to its location and the surrounding terrain. Pilots landing at the airport receive additional training to ensure safe operations. The runway, extended over the years, is built on a series of columns extending into the Atlantic Ocean, adding to the distinctiveness of this airport.
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Pilots landing at the airport receive extra training due to the challenging approach and short runway
Madeira, also known as the 'Flower Island', is a must-visit destination for aviation enthusiasts and travellers alike. The island boasts breathtaking scenery, dramatic mountains, and the vast Atlantic Ocean. The airport, located on the eastern coast of the island, offers a challenging approach for pilots due to its location and surrounding terrain.
Funchal Airport, officially known as Cristiano Ronaldo Madeira International Airport, often presents pilots with tailwind landings and go-arounds. The rapidly changing terrain near the airport generates wind variations, turbulence, and severe low-altitude wind-shear conditions. Pilots must employ specialized techniques and rely on their training to ensure a safe touchdown while managing the effects of tailwinds.
Due to the challenging approach and short runway, pilots landing at Funchal Airport receive extra training. This training includes simulations, familiarization flights, and stringent assessments. The Pilot-in-Command is authorized to operate flights to Madeira Airport for a period of six months from the date of issue, and they must complete an approved training program. Additionally, a captain qualified to land a specific aircraft type at the airport must undergo further training if they transition to another aircraft type.
The high terrain to the southwest of the airport prevents the installation of an Instrument Landing System (ILS) on both runways. As a result, much of the approach at other airports is typically handled by autopilot, while landings at Funchal Airport require manual flying until the final part of the approach. This adds to the complexity of landings at the airport.
Despite the challenges, pilots with the appropriate training and qualifications can safely navigate the approach and runway at Funchal Airport. The modernization of the airport has also contributed to increased air traffic and sales growth, indicating its improved accessibility and appeal to travellers.
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The airport is served by European charter carriers and Portuguese domestic and European carriers
Madeira Airport, also known as Funchal Airport, is located on the island of Madeira in the Portuguese Atlantic archipelago of the same name. The airport, which was inaugurated in 1964, is known for its unique runway extension, built on a series of columns extending into the Atlantic Ocean. This extension has smoothed out the landing experience, which was previously described as nerve-wracking due to the short runway.
Funchal Airport has undergone modernisation, including a new 1,800 sq. m commercial gallery with a capacity to handle up to 1,400 shoppers per hour. These improvements have resulted in increased air traffic and sales growth. In 2023, the airport obtained ACA 4+ certification, the highest in the ACI's environmental assessment programme.
The approach to landing at Funchal Airport is slightly unusual. Airliners must intercept a radio beacon called a 'localiser' to position themselves in line with the runway. They then intercept another radio beacon, the 'glide-slope', which directs the aircraft towards the threshold of the runway. This system is known as the ILS (instrument landing system).
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the island of Madeira has an airport called Madeira Airport or Funchal Airport.
The airport codes for Funchal Airport are FNC and LPMA.
Funchal Airport has a slightly unusual approach for landing. The runway extension was built on a series of columns extending into the Atlantic. Pilots landing in Madeira undergo extra training.











































