
Birmingham Airport (IATA: BHX, ICAO: EGBB), formerly Birmingham International Airport, is an international airport located 7 nautical miles (13 km; 8.1 mi) east-southeast of Birmingham city centre. The airport is in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, England. It offers international flights to destinations in Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name | Birmingham Airport (BHX) |
Former Name(s) | Birmingham International Airport, Elmdon Airport, Birmingham Municipal Airport |
Location | 7 nautical miles (13 km; 8.1 mi) east-southeast of Birmingham city centre, Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, England |
Airlines | easyJet, Jet2.com, Ryanair, TUI Airways, IndiGo, British Airways, Flybe |
Number of Terminals | 1 |
Number of Runways | 1 |
Length of Runway | 3,052m |
Number of Passengers (2017) | 12.9 million |
Busiest Route | Dubai International |
What You'll Learn
- Birmingham Airport (BHX) is located in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, about 13km from Birmingham city centre
- The airport was initially opened as Elmdon Airport in 1939
- Birmingham Airport has one terminal for both domestic and international flights
- The airport offers international flights to Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent
- Birmingham Airport is accessible by train, which links to the Birmingham International Railway Station just outside the airport
Birmingham Airport (BHX) is located in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, about 13km from Birmingham city centre
Birmingham Airport is served by a single terminal, which offers both domestic and international flights. The terminal has a range of facilities, including lounges, restaurants, shops, currency exchange counters, and a special interactive play area for children. The airport also provides special travel assistance and luggage storage services.
The airport is bordered by the National Exhibition Centre to the east, Marston Green to the north, Sheldon to the west, the village of Bickenhill to the south, and the village of Elmdon to the southwest. It is primarily served by the A45 main road and is near Junction 6 of the M42 motorway.
Birmingham Airport was initially opened as Elmdon Airport in 1939 and was used for domestic flights. During World War II, it was requisitioned by the Air Ministry and used by the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the Royal Navy. The airport returned to civilian operations in 1946 and was later renamed Birmingham International Airport.
Today, Birmingham Airport is the seventh busiest airport in the UK, serving over 12.9 million passengers in 2017. It offers international flights to destinations in Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent. The airport is an operating base for several airlines, including easyJet, Jet2.com, Ryanair, and TUI Airways.
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The airport was initially opened as Elmdon Airport in 1939
Birmingham Airport, formerly Birmingham International Airport, is indeed an international airport located 7 nautical miles (13 km or 8.1 mi) east-southeast of Birmingham city centre. The airport was first opened in 1939 as Elmdon Airport, a municipal airport designed to meet the needs of local residents and the industry of Birmingham and its surrounding areas.
The airport officially opened as Elmdon Airport on 8 July 1939, with its terminal designed in an Art Deco style. The airport was owned and operated by Birmingham City Council, and initial services flew to Croydon, Glasgow, Liverpool, Ryde, Shoreham, Manchester, and Southampton, with further services added soon after.
However, the outbreak of World War II interrupted its use as a civilian airport. The airport was requisitioned by the Air Ministry and used by both the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the Royal Navy as RAF Elmdon. It served as an Elementary Flying School and a base for the Fleet Air Arm, as well as a delivery base for Stirling and Lancaster bombers. During this time, the original grass airstrip was replaced by two hard runways: 06/24 at 2,469 feet (753 m) and 15/33 at 4,170 feet (1,271 m).
On 8 July 1946, exactly seven years after its official opening, the airport reopened for civilian operations, though it remained under government control until 1960. During the post-war years, the airport hosted several public events, such as air fairs and air races. In 1949, scheduled services to Paris began with British European Airways, and over the following years, the number of flights to the continent steadily increased, with services to Zürich, Düsseldorf, Palma, Amsterdam, and Barcelona commencing between 1955 and 1960.
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Birmingham Airport has one terminal for both domestic and international flights
Birmingham Airport (BHX) is an international airport located in Solihill, about 6 miles southeast of Birmingham city centre in England. It is the third-largest airport outside of London and the seventh-largest in the UK. The airport offers international flights to destinations in Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent.
Birmingham Airport has come a long way since its early days as Elmdon Airport. Initially opened in 1939, the airport only served domestic flights and was soon taken over by the RAF during World War II. After the war, in 1948, the airport returned to civilian use and was renamed Birmingham International Airport. Over the years, the airport has undergone significant changes and expansions to accommodate growing passenger numbers and aircraft movements.
In 2011, Birmingham Airport merged its two terminals into a single terminal building. This new terminal combines the old Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 via the Millennium Link, providing a centralised security search area, airside shops, and restaurants. The current terminal complex offers gates 1-20 in the former Terminal 2 and all other gates in the old Terminal 1. This efficient layout allows passengers to easily navigate their way through the airport, regardless of their flight type.
The airport's single terminal serves both domestic and international flights, providing a seamless travel experience for passengers. With over 50 airlines operating through Birmingham Airport, travellers can reach more than 140 direct routes worldwide. The airport's accessibility and range of flight options make it a convenient choice for those in the region, and it is expected to handle around 15 million passengers in the coming years.
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The airport offers international flights to Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent
Birmingham Airport, formerly known as Birmingham International Airport, offers a wide range of international flights to destinations in Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent. With a convenient location just 7 nautical miles from Birmingham's city centre, the airport serves as a hub for several airlines, including easyJet, Jet2.com, Ryanair, and TUI Airways.
For travellers looking to explore Europe, Birmingham Airport provides an array of options. Popular European destinations include Paris, Amsterdam, Barcelona, and Zurich. The airport also offers low-cost flights to various cities such as Faro, Lanzarote, and Ibiza.
When it comes to the Middle East, Birmingham Airport connects travellers to key cities such as Doha and Ashgabat. Additionally, the airport caters to those seeking to travel to the Indian subcontinent, with flights to Amritsar, Delhi, and Islamabad.
Birmingham Airport's accessibility and range of destinations make it a convenient choice for travellers in the region, providing connections to various parts of the world.
In addition to its international offerings, Birmingham Airport also accommodates domestic travel within the United Kingdom. The airport's history dates back to its founding in 1939 as Elmdon Airport, initially serving domestic flights before expanding its reach to international destinations.
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Birmingham Airport is accessible by train, which links to the Birmingham International Railway Station just outside the airport
Birmingham Airport is easily accessible by train. The airport is served by Birmingham International Railway Station, which is just outside the airport. The two are linked by the Air-Rail Link monorail system, which is free to use and operates between 03:30 and 00:30 hours daily. The journey between the train station and the airport takes less than two minutes. Outside of these hours, the airport terminal can be accessed by taxi or on foot from the train station.
Birmingham International Railway Station connects the airport to over 100 towns and cities. There are regular rail services to a range of destinations, operated by several companies, including Avanti West Coast Trains, West Midlands Railway, London Northwestern Railway, Virgin Trains, Arriva, National Rail, and CrossCountry.
From Birmingham International, it takes around 10 minutes to reach Birmingham New Street station, with frequent services each hour. Services to central London operate daily, with three trains per hour serving London Euston. The journey to London Euston takes approximately 70 minutes with Avanti West Coast Trains.
Birmingham Moor Street, which can be accessed directly from Birmingham International Station, offers a direct route to London Marylebone. Birmingham New Street is also a short walk from Moor Street.
In addition to the train services, Birmingham Airport is served by National Express coaches and a network of taxi and bus services. It is also accessible by car via the M42 motorway and the A45 road.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Birmingham Airport (BHX) is located in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, about 13 km from the city centre.
Birmingham Airport is located approximately 13 km (or 7 nautical miles) from the city centre of Birmingham, UK.
To get to Birmingham Airport from the city centre, you can take a train from Birmingham International Station, which takes around 10 to 15 minutes. Alternatively, you can opt for a taxi or cab for a more convenient journey.