Vaccine Checks: Airports And Travel Requirements

The need for vaccination checks at airports has been a pressing concern since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic. While requirements vary across different countries and airlines, it is generally expected that passengers provide proof of vaccination or negative COVID-19 test results when travelling. Some countries, like Canada, have implemented mandatory vaccination policies for air travellers, with airlines like WestJet validating vaccine status through quick-scan QR codes. In the United States, the CDC has stated that fully vaccinated individuals can travel domestically and internationally without the need for testing or self-quarantine, but all air passengers entering the US must present a negative coronavirus test. The variety of requirements across airlines and countries can be confusing, so it is essential for travellers to research the specific needs of their destination and carrier.

Do they check vaccine cards at the airport?

The need to check vaccine cards at the airport has been a topic of discussion since the COVID-19 pandemic. While some countries or states may have specific requirements for travellers to present proof of vaccination upon arrival, the checking of vaccine cards may vary depending on the airport and the travel destination.

In the United States, there is no federal mandate requiring air travellers to be fully vaccinated or to provide proof of a negative COVID-19 test result for domestic flights. However, individual states like Hawaii have implemented stringent travel restrictions, which may include presenting vaccine cards or other forms of vaccination proof upon arrival. For international travel, vaccine passports or vaccination proof may be required, and the specific requirements may differ depending on the country of destination.

The responsibility of checking vaccine cards can vary. In some cases, airlines may require passengers to upload proof of vaccination to an online portal or physically check them at the check-in desk. At other times, airport officials or customs officers may verify vaccination status during arrival. It is always advisable to carry your vaccination proof, either physically or digitally, when travelling to ensure compliance with the requirements of your destination.

It is important to note that the size of the COVID-19 vaccine cards distributed in the US has been a topic of discussion, with many people finding them too large to fit in their wallets. As a result, some states like California and New York have implemented digital vaccine verification systems, while others like Texas and Florida have passed laws against businesses checking vaccination status or have banned the use of verification systems.

To summarise, the checking of vaccine cards at airports can vary depending on the destination and the specific requirements imposed by the country, state, or individual airlines. It is recommended to review the travel guidelines for your destination and always carry the required documentation to ensure a smooth travel experience.

What are the rules for vaccine checks at the airport?

The rules for vaccine checks at the airport vary depending on the country and the airline. However, it is generally recommended that travellers have their vaccine credentials readily available and easily accessible.

In the United States, the CDC has stated that fully vaccinated individuals do not need to self-quarantine upon arrival or obtain a negative test before or after departure. However, all air passengers coming into the US must provide a negative coronavirus test result from no more than three days before their travel date. Additionally, US citizens, US nationals, and lawful permanent residents must fill out an online attestation form, regardless of their vaccination status.

For international travel to the US, proof of full vaccination and a negative COVID-19 test result taken no more than one day before travel are required for US citizens, US nationals, and lawful permanent residents. Children under 18 are exempt from showing proof of vaccination but must present a negative COVID-19 test result.

Some airlines, such as WestJet, have implemented their own vaccine validation policies, requiring proof of vaccination or a negative PCR test for guests 12 years or older. They have introduced a Canada-wide QR code system for efficient validation of vaccine status. Other airlines may require passengers to upload their vaccination status beforehand or present it during check-in.

It is important to note that rules and requirements may change, and it is the responsibility of the traveller to stay updated on the latest guidelines provided by the relevant authorities, airlines, and destinations.

What happens if I can't find my vaccine card?

If you can't find your vaccine card, don't panic. There are several steps you can take to obtain a replacement, depending on where you received your vaccination. Here are some options to help you get a new vaccine card:

• Contact your healthcare provider: Your primary healthcare provider should have a record of your vaccination status and may be able to provide you with a replacement card. They can also guide you on the specific vaccines you received and any additional doses you may need.
• Reach out to your local health department: Your local health department keeps immunisation records for a certain period after your vaccination. For example, public health units in some regions retain records for approximately 10 years after students have left high school. They can help you access your vaccination information and provide guidance on obtaining a replacement card.
• Get in touch with the vaccination centre: If you received your vaccination at a specific site, such as a pharmacy or a state-run clinic, contact them directly. Many vaccination centres, including pharmacies like CVS and Walgreens, can provide electronic copies of your vaccination card or verify your vaccination status if you have lost your card.
• Check online portals: Some governments provide online portals where you can download and print your vaccination record. For example, in certain states, you can visit specific websites to access and print your vaccination information immediately.
• Contact your school: If you are a student or a recent graduate, you can try contacting the local public health unit for the area where you attended school. They may have records of your immunisations and can assist you in obtaining a replacement card.

It is important to keep your vaccine card in a safe place and consider making digital copies for backup. Additionally, some countries or travel destinations may require proof of vaccination for entry, so it is essential to have easy access to your vaccination information.

Do I need to be vaccinated to fly?

Whether or not you need to be vaccinated to fly depends on where you are flying to and from, as well as the airline you are flying with.

North America

In Canada, WestJet requires proof of vaccination for guests aged 12 and older to travel, with some narrow exceptions. They also require a valid PCR test. Passengers can validate their vaccine status using a Canada-wide QR code system.

In the United States, the CDC has stated that fully vaccinated people travelling domestically do not need to self-quarantine upon arrival or obtain a negative test before or after departure. However, the state of California still recommends that all travellers get tested one to three days before their journey and non-essential travellers self-quarantine for seven days after travel, even with a negative test result. For international travel, all air passengers coming into the US must have a negative coronavirus test result from no more than three days before their travel date.

Central America

For travel to Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador, proof of vaccination is not required. However, a negative COVID-19 test result is mandatory for all destinations except El Salvador.

South America

In Colombia, all passengers aged 18 and older must be fully vaccinated or provide a negative PCR or antigen test result. Children under 18 do not need to present a vaccination certificate or negative test.

In Peru, all customers aged 12 and older must be fully vaccinated or provide a negative PCR test result. Children under 12 only need to be asymptomatic to enter the country.

Other

Requirements for other regions vary. For example, for travel to Mexico, Venezuelans must present a valid visa and proof of their return ticket, while Colombians must present a visa and their return ticket.

Where can I get a vaccine check?

If you are looking to get a vaccine check, there are several options available to you. Firstly, you can check with your healthcare provider or local pharmacy. Most pharmacies offer COVID-19 vaccines, and some also provide flu shots and other routine vaccinations. Alternatively, you can use online tools such as HealthMap Vaccine Finder to locate a clinic or pharmacy near you.

In the United States, the CDC recommends individuals aged 65 and older, as well as those who are moderately or severely immunocompromised, receive an updated COVID-19 vaccine for the 2024-2025 period. The Novavax COVID-19 Vaccine, Adjuvanted (2024-2025 Formula) is one such option available at select pharmacies and doctors' offices. You can use the Novavax Finder to locate a pharmacy offering this vaccine near you.

When travelling, it is important to be aware of the vaccine requirements and checks at your destination and during transit. For example, when travelling to the United States, airlines are responsible for verifying passengers' vaccination status before departure. Therefore, you may need to present your vaccination record or digital proof of vaccination upon check-in or boarding. It is always a good idea to carry your vaccination record with you when travelling, as requirements can vary by location.

Additionally, some countries may have specific requirements or recommendations for certain vaccines. For instance, if you are travelling to a country where measles is prevalent, you may need to ensure your measles vaccination is up to date. Checking with local health authorities or your healthcare provider can help you determine if any additional vaccines are needed for your travel destination.

In summary, you can get a vaccine check and, if necessary, receive vaccinations at various locations, including your healthcare provider, local pharmacies, and dedicated travel vaccination clinics. Remember to stay informed about the specific vaccine requirements for your travel destinations and always carry your up-to-date vaccination records with you when travelling.

Frequently asked questions