
Bellingham International Airport (BLI) is a low-fare alternative to Vancouver International Airport, located 54 miles (87 km) from downtown Vancouver. Despite being the third-largest commercial airport in Washington, Bellingham Airport has faced challenges in expanding its operations. The absence of an International Arrivals Terminal capable of handling commercial jets has hindered its ability to cater to a wider market, particularly in Mexico. Additionally, the airport's location and competition from nearby airports, such as Seattle-Tacoma International Airport and Vancouver International Airport, have impacted its growth. Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, shortages of planes and pilots, and shifting airline strategies have also contributed to the airport's struggle to increase passenger numbers.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location | 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Bellingham, in Whatcom County, Washington, United States |
| Land Area | 2,190 acres (886 ha) |
| Customer Base | 65% of customers are from Canada |
| Distance from Vancouver | 54 miles (87 km) from downtown Vancouver |
| Distance from Peace Arch Border Crossing | 23 miles (37 km) |
| Runways | Only 1 runway (16/34) is in use |
| Airlines | Horizon Air, San Juan Airlines, Allegiant Air, Alaska Airlines |
| Lack of | Jetways, International Arrivals Terminal |
| Competition | Vancouver International Airport, Paine Field in Everett, Seattle-Tacoma International Airport |
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What You'll Learn
- Bellingham Airport lacks an International Arrivals Terminal, which limits its ability to handle international flights and passengers
- The airport's location is not ideal for attracting low-cost carriers and direct flights that would appeal to a wider range of travellers
- Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, shortages of planes and pilots, and shifting airline strategies have contributed to a decline in passenger numbers
- Bellingham Airport has faced competition from nearby airports, such as Vancouver International Airport, which offer more convenient connections to other major hubs
- The airport's lack of jetways and other modern amenities may deter some passengers who prefer the convenience and comfort offered by larger airports

Bellingham Airport lacks an International Arrivals Terminal, which limits its ability to handle international flights and passengers
Bellingham International Airport (BLI) is a low-fare alternative to Vancouver International Airport, located just 54 miles (87 km) from downtown Vancouver. It is the third-largest commercial airport in Washington. However, it has been noted that the airport is lacking a crucial component for a fully-fledged international airport: an International Arrivals Terminal.
The absence of an International Arrivals Terminal means Bellingham Airport is limited in its ability to accommodate international flights and passengers. Currently, the airport serves as a convenient option for direct flights across the West Coast and easy connections to Seattle-Tacoma Airport (SeaTac). With a modest beginning in the late 1970s and early 1980s, the airport has since seen improvements and expansions, but an international terminal is yet to be realised.
The airport has three carriers: Southwest, Alaska, and Allegiant. According to the Bellingham International Airport Master Plan Update from 2019, airline strategy contributed to declining passenger levels. The report also highlighted concerns about increased low-cost carrier activity in nearby Vancouver and Abbotsford, as well as the pending start of service at Paine Field. However, competition from other airports between Seattle and Vancouver is no longer considered a significant factor by BLI officials.
To address the lack of an International Arrivals Terminal, Turner, an official from Bellingham Airport, stated that they are actively pursuing grants to finish the design and construct the terminal shell that already exists. With this addition, Turner envisions Mexico becoming a significant market for BLI, attracting large charter operations or routine scheduled services. The success of these endeavours depends on aligning with individual airlines' strategies, which can be unpredictable.
While Bellingham Airport has a convenient location, a modern and clean facility, and efficient operations, the absence of an International Arrivals Terminal remains a limiting factor in its ability to handle international flights and passengers. The airport is taking steps to address this issue, recognising its potential to expand its international offerings and attract more travellers from Mexico and beyond.
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The airport's location is not ideal for attracting low-cost carriers and direct flights that would appeal to a wider range of travellers
Bellingham International Airport (BLI) is located in Whatcom County, Washington, three miles (5 km) northwest of Bellingham. It is the third-largest commercial airport in Washington and is a low-fare alternative to Vancouver International Airport, with 65% of its customers coming from Canada.
Despite its size and proximity to Vancouver, BLI has faced challenges in attracting low-cost carriers and direct flights that would appeal to a wider range of travellers. One key factor is its location, which is not ideal for attracting these carriers and flights. BLI is located in a less populated area, with Seattle and Vancouver, two major cities, relatively close by. This means that there is less demand for air travel from BLI, as many people in the area may choose to drive to larger airports in nearby cities.
Additionally, BLI's location near two major international airports, Vancouver International Airport and Seattle–Tacoma International Airport, means that it faces significant competition for passengers and airline services. This competition has likely contributed to the decline in passenger levels at BLI, as airlines may choose to focus their operations on larger, more established airports.
To attract more low-cost carriers and direct flights, BLI needs to offer something unique that appeals to travellers from Vancouver and Seattle. This could include improved direct flights to destinations that make sense for people in those cities, such as Mexico. However, the success of these efforts ultimately depends on the strategies of individual airlines, which are beyond the control of the airport.
While BLI has faced challenges due to its location, it still offers convenient and crowd-free travel with modern facilities. The airport has also taken steps to improve its infrastructure, such as expanding its runway and building a new ticket lobby, to enhance the traveller experience and attract more passengers.
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Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, shortages of planes and pilots, and shifting airline strategies have contributed to a decline in passenger numbers
Bellingham International Airport (BLI) is a low-fare alternative to Vancouver International Airport, and an estimated 65% of its customers are from Canada. However, fluctuations in the Canadian dollar have contributed to a decline in passenger numbers. Currency fluctuations can impact travel demand, as a weaker domestic currency may discourage outbound travel, while a stronger currency can make a country more attractive to inbound travellers.
Additionally, BLI has faced challenges due to shortages of planes and pilots. The aviation industry as a whole is grappling with a shortage of skilled professionals, including pilots and maintenance technicians. This has restricted airlines' ability to scale operations effectively. BLI has also experienced the loss of airline services over the years, with United Express and Harbor Airlines ceasing operations at the airport.
Shifting airline strategies have also played a role in the decline in passenger numbers at BLI. Airlines are increasingly forming alliances and partnerships to negotiate better fuel prices and manage volatility. However, BLI's location may not be advantageous for attracting low-cost carriers. The airport has also faced competition from nearby larger airports, such as Seattle–Tacoma International Airport, which offer more direct flight options and attract passengers seeking convenient connections to major hubs.
Furthermore, rising fuel prices and operational costs have impacted the aviation industry, leading to increased airfares. Bellingham International Airport, with its smaller scale and limited direct flight offerings, may struggle to compete with larger airports that provide more convenient connections for passengers.
While BLI has its challenges, it is still a convenient and crowd-free airport with modern facilities. The airport continues to offer direct flights across the West Coast and easy connections to larger airports like SeaTac.
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Bellingham Airport has faced competition from nearby airports, such as Vancouver International Airport, which offer more convenient connections to other major hubs
Bellingham International Airport (BLI) is a low-fare alternative to Vancouver International Airport, located just 54 miles (87 km) away from downtown Vancouver. BLI is the third-largest commercial airport in Washington, covering 2,190 acres (886 ha) of land. However, it has faced significant competition from nearby airports, particularly Vancouver International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, which offer more convenient connections to other major hubs.
BLI has struggled to attract passengers due to its proximity to these larger, more established airports. In 2019, the Bellingham International Airport Master Plan Update acknowledged that increasing low-cost carrier activity in Vancouver and Abbotsford, as well as the pending start of service at Paine Field, were contributing factors to declining passenger numbers at BLI.
Additionally, BLI's location and the lack of direct flights to major hubs have also played a role in its limited growth. While BLI offers convenient flights through Allegiant Air, Alaska Airlines/Horizon Air, and San Juan Airlines, passengers seeking direct connections to other major cities often opt for nearby airports. For example, Seattle-Tacoma International Airport provides nonstop flights to various destinations, making it a more attractive option for travelers.
Furthermore, BLI's lack of an International Arrivals Terminal capable of handling commercial jets has hindered its ability to expand internationally. The airport is actively pursuing grants to construct an international terminal, with Mexico being a potential significant market for BLI once the necessary infrastructure is in place.
Despite these challenges, BLI remains a popular choice for travelers from Canada, with an estimated 65% of its customers originating from there. The airport is also known for its modern, clean, and easy-to-navigate facilities, providing a stress-free travel experience for its passengers.
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The airport's lack of jetways and other modern amenities may deter some passengers who prefer the convenience and comfort offered by larger airports
Bellingham International Airport (BLI) is a small airport with a lot of charm. However, it lacks some of the modern amenities found in larger airports, such as jetways. While some passengers may appreciate the airport's unique character and lack of crowds, others may be deterred by the absence of certain conveniences and comforts.
The lack of jetways at Bellingham Airport has been noted by many, including experienced transportation official Wes Frysztacki. Jetways are enclosed, movable passenger bridges that connect the airport terminal to the aircraft. They provide a comfortable and convenient way for passengers to board and disembark, shielding them from the weather. The absence of jetways at BLI may be a factor in the airport's declining activity and could deter airlines from serving the airport.
In comparison, the Billings Airport in Montana, which serves a smaller market, has eight jetways and serves six airlines to 14 destinations. The Billings Airport has made significant investments in its infrastructure, including expanding its terminal to 200,000 square feet and offering ample parking spaces. Additionally, the Billings Airport provides various amenities such as spacious bathrooms, displays of area attractions, gift shops, bars, and restaurants, enhancing the overall passenger experience.
On the other hand, Bellingham International Airport has taken steps to improve its facilities. The airport built a spacious ticket lobby with 20 ticket agent positions and a separate oversized bag drop area to streamline the ticketing process. The gate lobby offers comfortable seating for 858 passengers and features food concessions. The baggage claim area has also been upgraded with modern bag claim devices, improving efficiency. The airport is known for its friendly staff, cleanliness, and lack of overcrowding.
Despite these improvements, the lack of jetways and other modern amenities may still deter some passengers who prefer the convenience and comfort offered by larger airports. BLI's location and competition from nearby airports, such as Vancouver International Airport, also contribute to its challenges in attracting more airline activity. However, with the right investments and incentives, Bellingham International Airport could enhance its appeal to airlines and passengers seeking an alternative to busier airports in the region.
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Frequently asked questions
Bellingham International Airport is pursuing a larger role in Northwest Washington air travel. However, factors outside of the airport's control, such as fluctuating weakness in the Canadian dollar, shortages of planes and pilots, and shifting airline strategies, have contributed to a decline in passenger levels.
Some travellers have noted that Bellingham Airport lacks jetways, and could benefit from more direct flight options and an International Arrivals Terminal to handle the volume of passengers on commercial jets.
Bellingham International Airport is praised for its cleanliness, efficiency, and friendly staff. It is also conveniently located near Vancouver, Canada, and offers a low-fare alternative to Vancouver International Airport.
















