Jazmin Li
Jakarta's Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, formerly known as Jakarta Cengkareng Airport, is the primary airport serving the Jakarta metropolitan area on the Indonesian island of Java. Named after Indonesia's first president, Sukarno, and its first vice-president, Mohammad Hatta, the airport is located about 20 kilometres west of Jakarta's centre in Tangerang. It is one of the busiest airports in Southeast Asia, serving almost 50 million passengers in 2023.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Soekarno–Hatta International Airport |
| Abbreviation | SHIA or Soetta |
| Former Name | Jakarta Cengkareng Airport |
| Location | Benda, Tangerang and Cengkareng, West Jakarta |
| Distance from Central Jakarta | 20 km |
| Ranking in World's Best Airport List for 2024 by Skytrax | 28th |
| Number of Passengers in 2023 | 49.08 million |
| Ranking in Southeast Asia in Terms of Passenger Numbers in 2023 | 3rd busiest |
| Transportation Options | Local airport terminal shuttles, trains, buses, taxi services, cars |
| Shuttle Services | Free shuttle bus service, Skytrain |
| Bus Services | Perum DAMRI, Primajasa, Jabodetabek Airport Connexion |
| Travel Time to City Center | 40-80 minutes |
| Number of Terminals | 3 |
| Airlines Using Terminal 3 | Garuda Indonesia, ANA |
| Facilities | Prayer rooms, nursery rooms, porter service, shower rooms, toilets with disabled booths |
| Hotels | d’primahotel Airport Jakarta Terminal 1A |
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What You'll Learn
- The name Soekarno-Hatta is derived from Indonesia's first president and vice president, Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta
- The airport has three terminals, with Terminal 3 being the newest and most modern
- It is located in Tangerang, about 20 km northwest of Central Jakarta
- It is ranked as one of the busiest airports in Southeast Asia, serving 49.08 million passengers in 2023
- Various transportation options are available to and from the airport, including trains, buses, and taxis
The name Soekarno-Hatta is derived from Indonesia's first president and vice president, Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta
The Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta, Indonesia, is named after Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta, the country's first president and vice president, respectively. The airport is located at Benda, Tangerang, and Cengkareng in West Jakarta, about 20 kilometres northwest of Central Jakarta.
Soekarno, born in 1901, served as Indonesia's first president from 1945 to 1967. He played a crucial role in Indonesia's struggle for independence from colonial rule and is considered one of the nation's founding fathers. Sukarno was known for his charismatic leadership and his commitment to national unity. He advocated for a strong central government and worked to promote Indonesia's presence on the world stage.
Mohammad Hatta, born in 1902, was Sukarno's vice president from 1945 to 1956. He was a prominent nationalist leader during the Indonesian National Revolution and served as the country's prime minister from 1948 to 1950. Hatta was known for his intellectual prowess and his dedication to democracy and social justice. He played a pivotal role in negotiating Indonesia's independence from the Dutch and is revered as a hero of the nation.
The Soekarno-Hatta International Airport was built in the 1970s to address the growing air traffic demands in the region. It replaced Kemayoran Airport as Jakarta's primary airport and has become a significant hub for international and domestic travel in Indonesia. The airport features three terminals, with Terminal 3 being the newest and most modern. It offers various amenities, including lounges, prayer rooms, and shuttle services, ensuring a comfortable and efficient travel experience for its passengers.
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The airport has three terminals, with Terminal 3 being the newest and most modern
Jakarta's Soekarno–Hatta International Airport has three terminals. Terminals 1 and 2 each have three concourses with seven gates each, but they are usually referred to as Terminal 1 or 2, where the number after the asterisk signifies the concourse. Concourses D and E are reserved exclusively for international flights. Terminal 3, the newest and most modern of the three, was completed in 2017 and features a green and modern design. It is home to the domestic flights of Garuda, Indonesia's national airline, and offers complimentary shower rooms in the boarding area.
The airport's terminals 1 and 2 were designed by French architect Paul Andreu, who also designed Paris–Charles de Gaulle Airport. Andreu incorporated local architecture into the design, including traditional Javanese Joglo-style gate lounges and tropical gardens between the waiting lounges. Terminal 1's primary domestic terminal features the Bluesky Executive Lounge, which offers a prayer room, complimentary iPad use, a separate smoking room, TV, internet, refreshments, air conditioning, newspapers, magazines, flight information, Wi-Fi, and telephones. Terminal 2, completed in 1991, primarily serves international flights but also accommodates some domestic flights.
A variety of transportation options are available for passengers travelling to and from the airport, including local airport terminal shuttles, trains, buses, and various taxi services. A free shuttle bus service and the Skytrain people mover system connect the airport's terminals. Several bus companies, including state-owned Perum DAMRI and private company Primajasa, provide services to various destinations from the airport. Jabodetabek Airport Connexion, which includes Perum DAMRI, Big Bird, and Sinar Jaya Megah Langgeng, serves routes from the airport to select malls and hotels in Greater Jakarta.
To ease congestion, the Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta–Surabaya route implemented a new traffic procedure, the 72 Improved Runway Capacity (IRC 72), allowing for 72 planes per hour. This limits planes to 30–45 minutes for arrival and unloading, freeing up parking space for other aircraft.
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It is located in Tangerang, about 20 km northwest of Central Jakarta
Jakarta's Soekarno–Hatta International Airport is located in Tangerang, about 20 km northwest of Central Jakarta. Tangerang was one of eight potential locations analysed for a new international airport in the early 1970s. The site was chosen due to the congestion on domestic flights at the former Kemayoran Airport, and international flights at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport.
Tangerang is the best location for the airport as it is about 20 km from Central Jakarta, and the airport is easily accessible from the city centre. The airport is well connected by road and rail, with various transportation options available. Local airport terminal shuttles, trains, buses, and taxi services are all available. There is also a free shuttle bus service and a people mover system, Skytrain, which connects the airport terminals.
The Skytrain is especially useful for passengers who want to access the various terminals of the airport quickly and comfortably. The airport is also well connected by bus, with several companies providing services to various destinations from the airport. These include the state-owned Perum DAMRI and the private company Primajasa. Jabodetabek Airport Connexion, which consists of Perum DAMRI, Big Bird, and Sinar Jaya Megah Langgeng, serves routes from the airport to certain malls and hotels in Greater Jakarta.
The journey from the airport to the city centre takes around 70 minutes, depending on traffic. Buses to the airport depart from various terminals in Central Jakarta (Gambir) and surrounding areas. For those travelling by train, the airport station is located between terminals 1 and 2. From there, passengers can travel to Manggarai Station in the east of the city. To get to the centre of Jakarta, passengers should disembark at BNI City Station.
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It is ranked as one of the busiest airports in Southeast Asia, serving 49.08 million passengers in 2023
Jakarta's Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, formerly known as Jakarta Cengkareng Airport, is one of the busiest airports in Southeast Asia. With 49.08 million passengers in 2023, it was ranked as the third busiest airport in the region by Airports Council International, after Singapore's Changi Airport and Thailand's Suvarnabhumi Airport.
Soekarno–Hatta International Airport is the primary airport serving the Jakarta metropolitan area on the island of Java in Indonesia. Jakarta is Indonesia's government and economic centre, making the airport a hub for major airlines serving both domestic and international routes. The airport has three terminals, with Terminal 3 being the newest and most modern.
The airport is named after Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta, Indonesia's first president and vice-president, respectively. It was built in the 1970s to address the increasing air traffic and limited civil airspace in the region. The original Kemayoran Airport and Halim Perdanakusuma Airport were no longer adequate for the growing aviation demands.
Soekarno–Hatta International Airport offers a range of facilities and services for passengers, including lounges, prayer rooms, nursery rooms, and shuttle services. Various transportation options are available to and from the airport, including trains, buses, taxis, and cars.
The Jakarta-Singapore route is one of the world's busiest international air routes, contributing significantly to the high passenger volume at Soekarno–Hatta International Airport. To manage congestion, the airport authority implemented the 72 Improved Runway Capacity (IRC 72) procedure, optimising runway utilisation and plane parking space.
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Various transportation options are available to and from the airport, including trains, buses, and taxis
The primary airport serving the Jakarta metropolitan area on the island of Java, Indonesia, is named Soekarno–Hatta International Airport. It is located at Benda, Tangerang and Cengkareng, West Jakarta, approximately 20 kilometres northwest of Central Jakarta. Various transportation options are available to and from the airport, including trains, buses, and taxis.
Taking a Jakarta Airport taxi is the most convenient and quickest way to travel to and from the airport, taking just 45 minutes to reach the city in normal traffic. It is also a very affordable option. A private Jakarta Airport transfer offers a similar door-to-door service but without the wait times, and with the added benefit of an English-speaking driver.
Another fast and affordable transfer option is to take the train. The journey from Soekarno-Hatta International Airport to Central Jakarta by train takes around 40-45 minutes, and you can avoid the unpredictable Jakarta traffic. The train is also the cheapest mode of transport, with tickets costing €3.20 (IDR 54,000) one-way. Tickets can be purchased online or from automatic ticket machines at the train station. The airport train has modern interiors with comfortable seating and LCD screens, free Wi-Fi, and USB port plugs.
The Damri bus is another affordable transportation option, but it is the slowest, with a journey time of around 2 hours. The bus picks up passengers from each terminal and travels to Gambir Station in the city centre, where you can connect with inter-city trains and other buses. The cost of a one-way ticket is €4.80 (IDR 80,000), and tickets can be purchased from the driver in Indonesian rupiah. The bus can get very crowded, and it makes multiple stops along the way.
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Frequently asked questions
The name of the airport in Jakarta is Soekarno-Hatta International Airport.
The IATA code for the airport is CGK.
The airport is located about 20 kilometres northwest of Jakarta city centre.
