Roberta Aguirre
There are 17 airports in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, with scheduled flights. The largest airport is St. John's International Airport, located in the capital city of St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. Other airports in the region include Deer Lake Airport, Gander Airport, Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport, and Wabush Airport. These airports serve as entry points for different regions of the island and provide connections to various domestic and international destinations.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of airports in Newfoundland and Labrador | 17 |
| Airports on the island | St. John's (YYT), Gander (YQX), Deer Lake (YDF), and St. Anthony (YAY) |
| Airports in Labrador | Happy Valley-Goose Bay (YYR) and Wabush (YWK) |
| Airports in Southern Labrador | Blanc Sablon (YBX) |
| Airlines that operate from St. John's Airport | Air Canada, Air Canada Express, Pal Airlines, Astraeus Airlines, Provincial Airlines, and Cougar Helicopters |
| St. John's Airport location | 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) northwest of St. John's, Newfoundland |
| St. John's Airport classification | International airport |
| St. John's Airport's status in the National Airports System | Part of the system |
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What You'll Learn
- St. John's International Airport is Newfoundland's main airport
- Deer Lake Airport is the second-largest airport in Newfoundland
- Gander Airport is the third-most important airport in Newfoundland
- Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport is a good option for those travelling to central Labrador
- St. Anthony Airport is one of four airports on the island of Newfoundland
St. John's International Airport is Newfoundland's main airport
The airport is operated by the St. John's International Airport Authority Inc. and is classified as an airport of entry by Nav Canada, with Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officers on staff. CBSA officers can handle aircraft with up to 165 passengers, or up to 450 if the aircraft is unloaded in stages.
The history of St. John's International Airport dates back to World War II. In 1940, discussions were held between Canada, Newfoundland, and the United Kingdom, which resulted in the Canadian Government agreeing to construct an air base near St. John's. Construction began in April 1941 by the McNamara Construction Company, and by the end of the year, a pair of runways, taxiways, aprons, hangars, and other facilities were completed at a cost of approximately $1.5 million. The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) officially opened Torbay Airport on December 15, 1941.
Today, St. John's International Airport continues to be a vital transportation hub for Newfoundland and Labrador. It is the main international gateway for the region, receiving flights from various provinces in Canada, including Alberta, Ontario, Quebec, and Nova Scotia. The airport is also served by major airlines, making it a convenient entry point for visitors to the Avalon Peninsula and eastern Newfoundland.
The airport has a range of facilities to accommodate passengers, including car rental services, a check-in area, a security check area, and a small kiosk selling local products. While there is public transportation available to and from the airport, travellers with a lot of luggage or travelling in bad weather may prefer to arrange for a private ride.
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Deer Lake Airport is the second-largest airport in Newfoundland
Deer Lake Airport, also known as Deer Lake Regional Airport, is the second-largest airport in Newfoundland. It is located 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) north-northeast of Deer Lake, in western Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The airport is run by the Deer Lake Regional Airport Authority and is the closest airport to Gros Morne National Park and Corner Brook.
Deer Lake Airport serves a large area of western Newfoundland, from the Great Northern Peninsula to Channel-Port aux Basques. It is one of the few airports in the world where travellers can access three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in a single trip. These sites include Gros Morne National Park, L'Anse Aux Meadows National Historic Site, and Red Bay National Historic Site. The airport is also conveniently located just off the Trans-Canada Highway, making it easily accessible for travellers exploring the region by car.
The airport has a long history, dating back to 1953 when construction first began. By 1955, a 4,000-foot (1,200-metre) gravel strip was operational, and it was extended and paved in the following years. Eastern Provincial Airways began jet service in 1969 using Boeing 737-200 aircraft. A new terminal was constructed between 1990 and 1991, and the airport continues to expand and improve its facilities.
Deer Lake Airport provides passenger service through five airlines and charter services through seven different providers. Its 8,005-foot (2,440-metre) runway can handle various aircraft, including Beechcraft 1900, Bombardier Dash 8, Bombardier CRJ200, Airbus A319, Airbus A321, and Boeing 737 Next Generation planes. The terminal offers amenities such as a restaurant, gift shop, and long-term parking, ensuring a comfortable experience for travellers passing through.
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Gander Airport is the third-most important airport in Newfoundland
Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, is served by four airports on the island: St. John's International Airport (YYT), Gander International Airport (YQX), Deer Lake Airport (YDF), and St. Anthony Airport (YAY). St. John's is the main international hub for Newfoundland and Labrador, receiving flights from Alberta, Ontario, Québec, and Nova Scotia.
Gander International Airport, located in Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, is the third-most important airport in Newfoundland. It is sometimes referred to as the "Crossroads of the World" and is classified as an international airport by Transport Canada. Gander was chosen for the construction of an airport in 1935 due to its proximity to the great circle route between New York and London. Construction began in 1936, and the airport opened in 1938, with the first landing made by Captain Douglas Fraser in a single-engine biplane, Fox Moth VO-ADE.
During World War II, Gander Airport was a strategic post for the Air Ferry Command of the Royal Air Force, with thousands of American and Canadian-built fighters and bombers stopping there en route to Europe. After the war, the airport became a civilian airport, and the town of Gander was moved a safe distance from the runways. Gander was once one of the busiest international airports in the world due to its ability to handle large aircraft and transoceanic traffic. However, the introduction of jet aircraft in the early 1960s reduced the need for stopovers in Gander, leading to a decline in traffic.
Today, Gander International Airport remains an important technical stop for corporate and private jets, with twenty percent of business jets flying the North Atlantic stopping there. The airport is also a preferred emergency landing point for aircraft facing onboard medical or security issues. During the September 11 attacks, Gander International Airport played a crucial role in Operation Yellow Ribbon, accommodating 38 commercial aircraft, four military aircraft, and nearly 6,700 evacuees. The airport's ability to handle a large volume of passengers and its historical significance contribute to its importance in Newfoundland.
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Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport is a good option for those travelling to central Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, is a vast area, more than three times the total area of the Maritime Provinces. It is home to multiple airports, with major airlines flying into destinations including St. John's, Gander, Deer Lake, Happy Valley-Goose Bay, and Wabush.
Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport, also known as YYR, is a good option for those travelling to central Labrador. It is one of two airports in Labrador, the other being Wabush Airport, and it is ideal for those taking charters north. The airport is located in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, a town in central Labrador, and it is served by major airlines such as Air Canada Express and PAL Airlines.
When planning a trip to central Labrador, it is important to consider the size of the province and the transportation options available. While there are no public ground transportation options between Wabush or Labrador City and the airport, rental cars are available at the airport, although it is recommended to book these in advance as supplies can be limited during peak season.
Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport offers convenient access to the central region of Labrador and is a good starting point for further exploration of the area. The town of Happy Valley-Goose Bay is a hub for outdoor activities such as hiking, canoeing, and wildlife watching. It is also a great base for those interested in exploring the Torngat Mountains National Park, which is located in northern Labrador and is known for its stunning scenery and cultural significance.
In conclusion, Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport is a convenient and well-connected option for those travelling to central Labrador. With its proximity to outdoor activities and natural attractions, it serves as a great gateway to the region and provides easy access to the rest of Labrador and beyond.
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St. Anthony Airport is one of four airports on the island of Newfoundland
St. Anthony Airport is located in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, in eastern Canada. The other three airports on the island are St. John's (YYT), Gander (YQX), and Deer Lake (YDF). St. John's is the main international hub for the province and is located near the Avalon Peninsula. It is designated as an international airport by Transport Canada and is operated by the St. John's International Airport Authority Inc.
Gander Airport is located in the central region of the island and Deer Lake Airport is the best option for those visiting western Newfoundland. Labrador, which makes up most of the province's area, is accessible through its two airports, with Happy Valley-Goose Bay being ideal for those travelling to central Labrador and those taking charters north.
St. Anthony Airport does not have any food services or vending machines available. However, it does lease land to businesses for the construction of aviation-related facilities. The airport provides information on its website for travellers, including details on air carriers, ground transportation options, and service fees.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, there are 17 airports in Newfoundland and Labrador that have scheduled flights.
The largest airport in Newfoundland is St. John's Airport, located on the Avalon Peninsula about 8km north of St. John's. Deer Lake Airport is the second-largest airport in the province. Other important airports include Gander Airport, Happy Valley-Goose Bay Airport, and Wabush Airport.
Airlines that operate from St. John's Airport include Air Canada, Air Canada Express, and Pal Airlines. Air Canada offers seasonal flights to London, UK, and previously offered year-round service. Sunwing Airlines and WestJet Encore offer summer-season flights to destinations like Halifax and Toronto.
