Upgrading Apple Airport Extreme: A Step-By-Step Guide

how to upgrade apple airport extreme

Apple's AirPort lineup has been discontinued, however, the company continues to support the devices with software updates. If you're looking to upgrade your Apple Airport Extreme, there are several alternative options available. You can consider switching to a non-Apple router, such as the Linksys Velop mesh router, which Apple has recommended as an alternative. Another option is to upgrade to a newer version of the Airport Extreme, such as the 6th generation model, which offers improved performance and reliability. Additionally, you can explore other brands like ASUS, which offer routers with faster speeds, better range, and more networking features at a lower price point. It's important to consider factors such as your internet speed requirements, the size of your space, and your desired level of advanced configuration options when deciding on an upgrade.

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Firmware updates

Apple periodically offers firmware updates that improve AirPort performance, security, and functionality. Here is how you can update the firmware on your Apple Airport Extreme:

First, make sure that your Apple Airport Extreme and your Mac or iOS device (iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch) are connected to the internet. If your base station is performing a Time Machine backup or sharing a hard drive on your network, ensure that none of your devices are currently using that drive. Updating an AirPort base station causes it and its network services to become temporarily unavailable.

Next, open the AirPort Utility app on your Mac, located in the Utilities folder in the Applications folder, or on your iPhone or iPad. You should see a graphical overview of your Wi-Fi network and any base stations connected to it. Select your Apple Airport Extreme base station in the AirPort Utility app. If you have more than one base station, start with the one farthest from your primary base station.

On Mac, a details pop-up will appear. If an update is available, you will see an Update button. Click the Update button to install the update. On an iPhone or iPad, the details screen will show a numbered badge next to Version when an update is available. Tap Version, then tap Download and Install. Your base station will automatically restart after the update is installed. Repeat these steps for any other base stations you're using. Update your primary base station last.

You can also select “Check for updates when opening AirPort Utility” to automatically check for software and firmware updates each time you open AirPort Utility. Select “Check for updates automatically,” then choose a time interval from the pop-up menu, such as Weekly, to check for software and firmware updates in the background.

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Alternative routers

Apple discontinued its AirPort lineup in 2018, but the company continues to support the devices with software updates. If you are looking for an alternative router to the Apple AirPort Extreme, there are several options available.

The Netgear R6700 Nighthawk AC1750 is a good choice for a drop-in AirPort Extreme replacement. It offers similar features to the AirPort Extreme, including a USB 3.0 port for hard drive sharing, a USB 2.0 port for printer sharing, and a four-port gigabit ethernet LAN switch. It also supports QoS (Quality of Service) prioritization, which allows you to elevate audio and video streaming above other data, improving playback. The Netgear R6700 Nighthawk AC1750 is affordable at $100, making it a cost-effective option for those who need multiple units.

Another alternative is the Linksys Velop mesh router, which Apple itself sells in its stores and online. This system is more expensive, costing around $500 for a three-pack, but it offers whole-home coverage of up to 6,000 square feet and can be connected to the Apple AirPort Express, Extreme, or Time Capsule.

If you are looking for a simple setup and highly reliable router, the AmpliFi ALIEN is another option to consider. It is known for its ease of use and advanced features, although it may be more than what you need if you have a smaller space or fewer devices.

Other alternatives to the Apple AirPort Extreme include the Synology router and the Asus RT-AX58U, which has support for Time Machine backups.

When choosing an alternative router, it is important to consider your specific needs, such as the size of your home, the number of devices you have, and your desired level of performance and features.

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Apple support

If you're looking to upgrade your Apple Airport Extreme, there are a few things to consider. Firstly, Apple has discontinued its Airport lineup and is no longer actively supporting the devices with updates. However, in 2018, Apple did state that they would continue to support the routers for five years, and they have released firmware security updates as recently as June 2019.

If you're experiencing issues with your Apple Airport Extreme, such as slow speeds or frequent disconnects, you may want to consider upgrading to a newer model or a different router altogether. Some alternative routers to consider include the Synology and AmpliFi ALIEN, which offer advanced features and faster speeds at a more affordable price point.

If you're happy with the performance of your current Apple Airport Extreme, you may not need to upgrade. Apple has a history of releasing firmware updates for its discontinued products, so keeping your device updated can help ensure its longevity. To check for updates, open the AirPort Utility app on your Mac, located in the Utilities folder within the Applications folder. You can set the app to automatically check for updates or manually check by selecting your base station in the graphical overview.

Additionally, if you see an amber light blinking on your Apple Airport Extreme, it indicates that a firmware update is required. This can be updated through the AirPort Utility app, and the process is the same for Apple Time Capsule routers.

While Apple no longer sells routers, they have started selling alternative products like the Linksys Velop mesh routers in their stores and online. These products can offer a simple setup and reliable performance, similar to the Apple Airport Extreme.

In summary, while Apple Airport Extreme routers are no longer being actively updated, they can still provide satisfactory performance for some users. If you're experiencing issues or require additional coverage, upgrading to a newer model or a different router may be the best option.

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Wi-Fi coverage

For instance, if you have a large home or office space, you may need a more powerful router or additional network extenders to ensure adequate coverage throughout the entire area. In some cases, a mesh Wi-Fi system may be recommended for seamless coverage in multiple rooms or across different floors. However, if you have a smaller space, such as an apartment or condo, a single router may be sufficient.

Additionally, the number of connected devices can affect your Wi-Fi coverage. If you have many devices simultaneously using the internet, it can slow down your connection speeds and reduce coverage in certain areas. Upgrading to a newer router or one with a higher capacity can help improve coverage in such cases.

It's also important to consider your specific Wi-Fi goals. For example, if you require high-speed internet for activities like online gaming or 4K video streaming, you may need to upgrade to a newer router model or one that supports faster Wi-Fi standards like Wi-Fi 6.

Apple has discontinued its Airport lineup, but you can still find supported devices and alternative options. Apple continues to provide software updates for existing devices, and you can check for these updates through the AirPort Utility app on your Mac. Upgrading to the latest firmware can help improve Wi-Fi performance and coverage.

If you decide to switch to a non-Apple router, there are several alternatives available, such as the Linksys Velop mesh routers, which Apple has recommended and sold in its stores. Other options mentioned by users include the AmpliFi ALIEN, Synology routers, and ASUS routers, which offer faster speeds, better range, and more advanced features at competitive price points.

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Apple Time Capsule

The third-generation Time Capsule was released in October 2009, with a reconfigured internal wireless antenna that Apple reported to increase wireless performance by 50% and wireless range by 25%. The fourth generation, released in June 2011, further increased the range of Wi-Fi signals by changing the internal Wi-Fi card to a Broadcom BCM4331 chip.

In 2016, Apple disbanded the team that developed the Time Capsule and Airport Extreme router, and in 2018, the company formally discontinued both products, exiting the router market. Despite this, some users continue to use their Time Capsules, particularly for Time Machine backups. However, concerns have been raised about the lack of security updates, with some reporting that the device is slow compared to newer WiFi equipment.

If you are considering purchasing a Time Capsule, it is important to note that they are no longer being manufactured, and buying a second-hand unit may come with hardware problems and security vulnerabilities. Alternatives such as the Synology DS224+ have been suggested for those seeking similar functionality and performance.

Frequently asked questions

If you see an amber light blinking on your Apple Airport Extreme, it may be an indication that there is a firmware update required.

You can set up AirPort Utility to automatically check for updates and notify you when they are available. Open the AirPort Utility app on your Mac, located in the Utilities folder in the Applications folder. Select “Check for updates when opening AirPort Utility” to automatically check for software and firmware updates each time you open AirPort Utility.

Some alternatives to Apple Airport Extreme include the Linksys Velop mesh router, the Synology, and the AmpliFi ALIEN.

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