Taking Apart Airport Extreme: Step-By-Step Guide

how to take apart airport extreme

Apple's Airport Extreme is extremely easy to disassemble. The device is tall, with a power supply that is located inside. The first step to disassembling the Airport Extreme is to remove the protective stickers and the rubber pad at the bottom of the device. Next, remove the screws underneath the pad. The top cover can then be removed, revealing empty space. The antenna cables can be found under the hard drive slot, running up the centre of the device and into a plate at the top that functions as the antenna.

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Removing the rubber pad

To remove the rubber pad from the bottom of the Airport Extreme, you will need to warm up the adhesive attaching the rubber to the metal underside. You can do this by using a heat gun. Once the adhesive is warm, carefully peel off the rubber pad. Be careful not to stretch or damage the rubber pad, as this could affect the Airport Extreme's stability when placed on a surface.

After removing the rubber pad, you will expose five Phillips #0 screws that need to be removed. These screws are located underneath the pad. Make sure to keep the screws in a safe place so that you can reassemble the Airport Extreme if needed.

It is important to note that when peeling off the rubber pad, you should do so slowly and carefully to avoid tearing or damaging the adhesive. If the adhesive is still too hard, you may need to apply more heat with the heat gun. However, be cautious not to overheat the Airport Extreme's internal components.

Once the rubber pad is removed, you can proceed to further disassemble the Airport Extreme by following relevant instructions. Remember to keep track of the screws and other components removed during the process to facilitate proper reassembly if needed.

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Taking out the screws

To take apart the Airport Extreme, you will need a metal spudger and a Torx screwdriver.

First, use the spudger to pry off the rubber pad at the bottom of the device. There are five Phillips #0 screws underneath the pad that you will need to remove. With the screws out of the way, you can lift off the perforated plastic cover.

Next, you will need to remove the T8 Torx screws that secure the heat sinks to the logic board and the logic board to the possible hard drive slot. With these screws out, the layers of the device should slide apart easily.

You can now lift off the top cover, but you will find 3.5" of empty space. The Airport Extreme does not come with storage, but you can test it out by using a standard 3.5" SATA hard drive. However, you won't find any connectors to plug in the hard drive, only empty spaces on the logic board.

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Opening the device

To open the Airport Extreme, you will need a heat gun and a metal spudger, as well as a Torx screwdriver.

First, use the heat gun to warm up the adhesive attaching the rubber shoe on the bottom to the metal underside, then peel that off. There will be five Phillips #0 screws underneath the pad that you need to remove.

Next, you will need to remove the shiny plate that caps the innards of the device, which is the antenna array. There are six antenna cables that run under the apparent hard drive slot, up the centre of the device, and into a big plate at the top, which functions as the antenna. With the screws out of the way, the layers should slide right apart.

The device is then opened with a couple of twists of the metal spudger.

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Locating the antenna cables

The external antenna connector in the more expensive Airport Extreme model is a useful feature if you're looking to extend the range of your base station. However, attaching external antennas to the "Extreme" base stations can be tricky due to potential signal loss and the need to match the internal antenna's performance.

To locate the antenna cables, you'll need to open up your Airport Extreme device. This can be a delicate process, and specific instructions may vary depending on your model. In general, you'll need to remove the exterior casing to access the internal components. Once inside, look for the antenna plate, which is typically located on the bottom edge of the device. The antenna cables should be connected to the antenna plate, and they may be secured with connectors like u.fl or MC-Card plugs.

It's important to note that modifying your Airport Extreme by adding external antennas or drilling holes for cables can be complex and may void your warranty. Always proceed with caution and consider seeking expert advice or referring to detailed guides specific to your model before attempting any modifications.

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Upgrading to a Time Capsule

Firstly, it is important to understand the components involved. The Airport Extreme is a router device that can be used to create a WiFi network for your home. The Time Capsule, on the other hand, is both a modem and a hard drive. It can also create a WiFi network, but its additional storage functionality is a key differentiator.

If you already have a WiFi network and want to use the Time Capsule solely for its storage capabilities, you will need to disable the WiFi functionality on the Time Capsule or put it into ""Bridge" mode. This can be done by following the instructions provided by your mesh network provider, such as eero. Their support articles will guide you through the process of connecting your Time Capsule or Airport Extreme to your existing network.

Once you have disabled the WiFi on your Time Capsule or put it into Bridge mode, you can connect it to your existing network using an Ethernet cable. This will allow you to access the stored data on the Time Capsule wirelessly.

It is worth noting that Apple recommends using a Time Machine drive with at least twice the space of the drive you are backing up. For example, a 1TB hard drive would require a 2TB Time Capsule drive.

If you are upgrading to a new Time Capsule, you will need to format the new drive before use. This can be done by opening AirPort Utility, clicking on the Disks tab, and selecting the Erase button. You will then be able to give the drive a name and choose the Quick Erase option.

Finally, if you decide to keep your Airport Extreme as your main router, you can still use your Time Capsule for storage by connecting the two devices with an Ethernet cable and reconfiguring the Time Capsule as a bridge.

While upgrading to a Time Capsule can be a complex process, careful research and following instructions specific to your setup will help ensure a successful upgrade.

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Frequently asked questions

The Airport Extreme is extremely easy to disassemble. First, use a heat gun to warm up the adhesive attaching the rubber shoe on the bottom to the metal underside, then peel that off and remove the screws. The device then pops right open with a couple of twists of a metal spudger.

After removing the screws, you will find the device's aluminium heat sink, which consists of pillars topped with thermal pads.

Underneath the top cover, you will find 3.5" of empty space. The Airport Extreme does not come equipped with storage.

The cables are used for the power supply, the fan, the tiny status LED, and the reset switch.

The 5th generation has EMI gaskets near the antennas, which the 4th generation does not. The 5th generation also uses a dual Broadcom BCM4331-based solution instead of the Marvell 88W8366 WLAN solution.

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