Roberta Aguirre
Amsterdam's Schiphol Airport is well-connected to the city centre, with efficient public transport options and services. This makes it possible to leave the airport during a layover in Amsterdam, provided you have enough time. A minimum connection time of 50 minutes for international flights is recommended, but 60–75 minutes is safer. The airport is well-connected to the city centre by train (15 mins), taxi (25 mins), or bus (30 mins). It is recommended to return to the airport at least 2 hours before your connecting flight.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, travellers were required to present a negative COVID-19 test and quarantine unless they were fully vaccinated. However, this requirement was waived for travellers from countries within the Visa Waiver Program, such as the US, who could stay in the country for less than 90 days without a visa. It is important to check the latest travel advisories and requirements before planning a trip that involves leaving the airport during a layover.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Minimum layover time | 3 hours for domestic flights, 4 hours for international flights, 5 hours for city tour, 7-8 hours for leisurely exploration |
| Travel time to the city centre | 15 minutes by train, 25 minutes by taxi, 30 minutes by bus |
| Visa requirements | US citizens don't need a visa for a layover in Amsterdam if staying for less than 90 days |
| COVID-19 requirements | As of July 1, 2021, fully vaccinated passengers are exempt from presenting a negative COVID-19 test, except for very high-risk areas. Proof of vaccination is required. |
| Transportation | Trains to Amsterdam Central Station run every 10 minutes |
| Luggage storage | Available at the airport and through third-party services like Nannybag |
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What You'll Learn
How much time do you need for a layover in Amsterdam?
Amsterdam's Schiphol Airport (AMS) is conveniently located just 15 minutes away from the city centre by train, 25 minutes by taxi, or 30 minutes by bus. The compact city is packed with highlights like picturesque canals, museums, historical sites, and quaint cobblestone streets.
The recommended minimum connection time for international flights at Schiphol Airport is 50 minutes, but 60–75 minutes is considered safer. However, if you want to leave the airport during your layover, most sources suggest a layover of at least 5 hours. This will allow you to comfortably get through security and passport control and spend a few hours exploring the city. With a 5-hour layover, you can take a quick city tour, while 7–8 hours is ideal for a more leisurely exploration of Amsterdam's top attractions.
Keep in mind that the time required for immigration and security checks can vary. In some cases, it can take as little as ten minutes, while in others, you may encounter lines that last several hours. Therefore, it is recommended to have a layover of at least 3–4 hours for domestic or international flights, respectively, to ensure you have enough time to explore the city without feeling rushed.
If you're short on time but still want to experience Amsterdam, consider taking a canal cruise or strolling through the network of canals and bridges to see the city's centuries-old gabled townhouses. You can also visit medieval churches, monuments like the Royal Palace, and world-class art museums featuring masterpieces by Rembrandt, Van Gogh, and Mondrian.
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What are the Covid requirements for a layover in Amsterdam?
As of July 1, 2021, fully vaccinated passengers are exempt from presenting a negative COVID-19 test and quarantine, except if travelling from a country on the list of very high-risk areas. However, travellers must bring proof of vaccination, which must be shown when boarding. This rule applies to travellers passing through Amsterdam on a layover.
US citizens do not need a visa for a layover in Amsterdam, whether they are staying in the airport or in the city for less than 90 days, as the US is part of the Visa Waiver Program. However, passengers will still need to go through passport control if leaving the airport or travelling to a non-Schengen destination.
If you are connecting to a flight within the Schengen Area, you won't need to go through customs. However, if you're connecting to a non-Schengen flight, you will go through passport control. If you are transferring from an international flight to another international flight in separate terminals or with different airlines, you will have to go through security again.
It is recommended that you return to the airport at least 2 hours before your connecting flight.
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Transport options from Amsterdam airport to the city centre
Amsterdam's Schiphol Airport is conveniently located just 15 kilometres (10 miles) from the city centre. Various transport options are available to get you from the airport to the heart of the city, including trains, buses, taxis, private transfers, hotel shuttles, rental cars, bikes, and even walking.
The train is the quickest way to reach the city centre, with the journey taking around 14-17 minutes. Trains depart from Schiphol Airport Station, located directly under the terminal building, and arrive at Amsterdam Centraal station in the city centre. Tickets cost €4.90 for a one-way trip, and trains run every 4-10 minutes from 5:30 am to midnight.
The Amsterdam Airport Express Bus (Connexxion line 397) is a popular choice for visitors, offering a cheap and direct connection to the city centre. The journey takes around 30-40 minutes, and a round-trip ticket costs €11.75. Tickets can be purchased online in advance, saving time and stress.
For those who prefer a more private option, taxis and private transfers are also available. Taxi rates are metered but typically fall within a set range, with a ride to the city centre costing around €45-60. Uber is also available at the airport, with prices ranging from €40-60.
Other alternatives include renting a car, taking a hotel shuttle, or even cycling or walking, although walking is not recommended as it would take approximately 3.5 hours.
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What are the best attractions to visit near Amsterdam airport?
Amsterdam Airport, also known as Schiphol Airport (AMS), is conveniently located just a short distance from the city centre. Even with a short layover, you can still take in many of Amsterdam's highlights. Here are some of the best attractions to visit near Amsterdam Airport:
Royal Palace
One of the most prominent landmarks in Amsterdam, the Royal Palace is a must-see during your layover. It is situated in the heart of the city, just a short walk from Centraal Station. This grand palace dates back to the 17th century and was originally built as a town hall. Today, it serves as one of the official residences of the Dutch royalty.
Canal Ring
Amsterdam is renowned for its picturesque canals, and the Canal Ring is a highlight. Stroll along the intricate network of canals and bridges, admiring the centuries-old gabled townhouses that line the waterways. You can also take a canal cruise for a different perspective.
Rijksmuseum
The world-famous Rijksmuseum is an art museum that showcases an extensive collection of Dutch masterpieces, including works by Rembrandt and Vermeer. The museum is located in the city centre, not far from Centraal Station. If you don't have time to visit the main museum, there is a smaller outpost located right at Amsterdam Airport, featuring 17th-century Dutch paintings.
Vondelpark
Vondelpark is one of the oldest and largest public parks in Amsterdam. It offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city, with lush greenery, beautiful ponds, and walking paths. It's a great place to relax, have a picnic, or simply enjoy the natural surroundings.
Anne Frank House
The Anne Frank House is a moving and educational museum that tells the story of Anne Frank, a Jewish girl who hid from the Nazis during World War II. The museum is located in the very house where Anne and her family took refuge, and it provides a profound insight into her life and the history of that period.
Heineken Experience
For something a little different, the Heineken Experience offers a unique glimpse into the world of beer. Located in a former Heineken brewery, you can learn about the brewing process, taste different varieties of Heineken, and even create your own personalised bottle.
When planning your layover in Amsterdam, keep in mind that you'll need to allow sufficient time for transportation to and from the airport, as well as for clearing security and immigration. A layover of at least 5 to 6 hours is recommended to comfortably explore the city.
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Where can you store luggage during a layover in Amsterdam?
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS) provides several options for storing luggage and making layovers more comfortable. The airport offers storage services both before and after security checkpoints, allowing passengers to explore the city without the burden of heavy luggage. Pricing for luggage storage at AMS Airport varies based on factors such as the size and type of baggage, with hand baggage costing €6 per piece per day.
If you prefer to store your luggage outside the airport, there are several options in Amsterdam. Luggage lockers are available at Amsterdam Centraal Station, but they fill up quickly, especially during holidays or summer weekends. Alternatively, you can use the Bounce app to find nearby shops, local souvenir stores, or hotels that offer secure luggage storage. The app allows you to book luggage storage in advance, and prices start at €3 per day.
Some popular attractions in Amsterdam also offer luggage storage options. The Van Gogh Museum, the Rijksmuseum, and the Anne Frank House all have luggage storage facilities nearby, allowing you to explore these cultural landmarks without the hassle of carrying your bags.
When storing your luggage during a layover, it is important to plan ahead and be mindful of the time needed for security checks and travel to and from the airport. It is recommended to have at least 5 hours for a layover in Amsterdam if you want to leave the airport and explore the city.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can leave the airport during a layover in Amsterdam, provided you have enough time. A layover of at least 5 hours is recommended for a quick city tour, while 7-8 hours is ideal for a more leisurely exploration.
The airport is well-connected to the city centre, with the train journey taking around 15-20 minutes. You can also get there by taxi (25 minutes) or bus (30 minutes).
Amsterdam is known for its picturesque canals and rich history. You can explore the city's highlights, such as the Royal Palace, the Canal Ring, and world-class museums like the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum. A canal cruise is also a popular option, offering a unique perspective of the city.
As of July 1, 2021, fully vaccinated passengers are exempt from presenting a negative COVID-19 test result when entering the Netherlands. However, travellers from countries with a very high risk of COVID-19 may still need to provide a negative test result and proof of vaccination. Check the latest government advice before travelling.
It is recommended to return to the airport at least 2 hours before your connecting flight to allow for security and passport control.
