
Heathrow Airport, formerly known as London Airport, is the largest airport in the UK and the busiest airport in Europe. Located 14 miles west of Central London, Heathrow Airport is entirely within the boundaries of the London Borough of Hillingdon, under the Twickenham postcode area. The airport is surrounded by several villages and neighbourhoods, including Sipson, Harlington, Harmondsworth, Longford, Cranford, Hatton, Feltham, Bedfont, and Stanwell. Heathrow Airport is also adjacent to the London Borough of Hounslow, with Hounslow town abutting the airport's perimeter.
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Heathrow Airport is in the London Borough of Hillingdon
Heathrow Airport began in 1929 as a small airfield called Great West Aerodrome, on land southeast of the hamlet of Heathrow, from which it takes its name. The land at the time consisted of farms, market gardens, and orchards. Heathrow Airport is used by over 89 airlines flying to 214 destinations in 84 countries. In 2021, Heathrow served 19.4 million passengers, 17 million of whom were international and 2.4 million domestic. The busiest year on record was 2019, with 80.9 million passengers travelling through the airport.
The London Borough of Hillingdon recently celebrated 60 years since it became a London borough. Residents were asked to record their memories of the borough, to be preserved for future generations. Heathrow Airport is surrounded by the villages of Sipson, Harlington, Harmondsworth, Longford, Cranford, and Hatton, and the neighbourhoods of Feltham, Bedfont, and Stanwell. Hillingdon Council has opposed plans to expand Heathrow Airport, citing concerns about unacceptable air and noise pollution, congestion on local roads, and the impact on the local communities.
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Heathrow is 14 miles from Central London
Heathrow Airport is located 14 miles (23 kilometres) west of Central London. It is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital of England and the United Kingdom. Heathrow is the busiest airport in Europe and the fourth busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic. The airport is the primary hub for British Airways and Virgin Atlantic.
Heathrow Airport is situated in the London Borough of Hillingdon, falling entirely within its boundaries. The borough of Hillingdon is home to the UK's largest and busiest airport, Heathrow, and has been for over 60 years. Hillingdon borders the boroughs of Richmond upon Thames, Hammersmith and Fulham, Ealing, and Spelthorne in Surrey.
The airport is located near Hounslow, which is a town in the London Borough of Hounslow. Hounslow has a large, commercial town centre and is one of the five major towns in the borough. Heathrow abuts the perimeter of the London Borough of Hounslow, and the airport is in the Hounslow post town. The Great West Road, which crosses the borough of Hounslow from Chiswick to Heathrow, was once home to famous manufacturers like Firestone, Gillette, and Coty.
Heathrow Airport is 14 miles from Central London, and its runways run east-west. This means that aircraft landing at Heathrow often approach directly over the Greater London Urban Area when the wind blows from the west. Heathrow Airport began as a small airfield in 1929, and it has gradually expanded over the years to become the large international airport it is today.
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The airport is opposed by councils wanting to prevent expansion
Heathrow Airport is located in the London Borough of Hillingdon. While the airport provides significant economic benefits to the area and the entire UK, its presence and potential expansion have faced opposition from local councils and residents. The main reason for this opposition is the potential impact on the environment and the quality of life of those living near the airport.
The airport's expansion could lead to an increase in aircraft noise, air pollution, and traffic congestion, affecting not only the residents of Hillingdon but also those in neighboring boroughs such as Hounslow, Ealing, and Richmond upon Thames. These areas already experience high levels of aircraft noise and air traffic due to their proximity to Heathrow, and any expansion would likely exacerbate these issues.
Local councils have expressed concerns about the potential impact on public health, with increased air pollution from aircraft emissions and traffic contributing to respiratory and cardiovascular problems. There are also worries about the destruction of homes and communities, as expanding the airport could require the demolition of residential areas and green spaces.
In addition to the environmental and health concerns, there is also opposition to the expansion of Heathrow Airport due to the potential impact on the local economy. Some believe that the expansion could lead to increased business costs and a potential skills shortage, as the demand for employees in the area may outpace the supply. There are also concerns that the expansion could result in a decrease in property values and an increase in insurance premiums for those living near the airport.
The opposition from local councils and residents has been strong, with campaigns, protests, and legal challenges against the expansion plans. Despite the potential benefits that expansion may bring, these groups believe that the negative impacts on the environment, health, and quality of life are too great to ignore. As a result, they continue to advocate for the prevention of any expansion of Heathrow Airport, seeking to protect their communities and the surrounding environment.
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Heathrow is the UK's busiest and largest airport
Heathrow Airport is located in the London Borough of Hillingdon, in the western outskirts of London. It is owned and operated by Heathrow Airport Holdings and is the UK's busiest and largest airport by passenger traffic and the busiest airport in Europe. With a total of 1,337,191 aircraft movements, it has two parallel east–west runways along with four operational terminals on a site that covers 12.14 square kilometres (4.7 square miles).
Heathrow is the primary hub for Virgin Atlantic and British Airways. It also serves as a base for other major airlines such as Aer Lingus, Iberia, and Lufthansa. The airport is a major employer in the area, providing jobs for thousands of people and contributing significantly to the local and national economy.
In 2022, Heathrow handled a total of 52,609,284 passengers, making it the seventh-busiest airport in Europe and the busiest in the UK by total passenger traffic. It was also the busiest airport in Europe for international passenger traffic in 2022, handling more than double the number of passengers of its closest competitor, Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris.
Heathrow's history as an airport began in 1929 when the airfield was first licensed. However, its use for military aircraft began during World War II, and it became a civilian airport in 1946. The airport has undergone numerous developments and expansions over the years, including the addition of new terminals, runways, and other infrastructure. Today, it is not just an airport but also a hub of commercial and business activity, with offices, hotels, and other facilities located on-site or in close proximity.
Heathrow's status as the UK's main international gateway makes it a critical piece of infrastructure, connecting London and the UK to the rest of the world. Its size and capacity allow it to handle a large volume of passengers and flights, making it a preferred choice for airlines and passengers alike. The airport's efficient operations and connectivity have solidified its position as the UK's leading aviation hub.
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Hounslow borders Heathrow but is in a different borough
Heathrow Airport is located in the London Borough of Hillingdon. However, the airport borders the London Borough of Hounslow, which has caused some confusion over the years.
Hounslow is a borough in west London, England, and forms part of Outer London. It is home to a large, commercial town centre and is known for its aviation history, dating back to the early 1900s when one of London's earliest airfields was located on Hounslow Heath. The borough's proximity to Heathrow Airport has also influenced its business focus, with many aviation-related businesses operating in the area.
Despite being administratively in the London Borough of Hillingdon, Heathrow Airport falls within the Hounslow post town. This means that the airport shares a postcode with the borough of Hounslow, specifically the Twickenham postcode area with the postcode TW6.
The proximity of Heathrow Airport has had a significant impact on the borough of Hounslow. It has influenced the area's development and growth, with Hounslow expanding rapidly due to improved travel connections and its association with the airport. However, the airport's presence has also led to concerns among Hounslow residents and local authorities regarding noise and pollution levels, particularly in relation to proposed expansion plans for Heathrow Airport. Hounslow Council has actively opposed expansion plans, citing the potential for increased noise and pollution, and highlighting the lack of proper assessments on the impact of expansion on the local community.
While Hounslow borders Heathrow Airport, the airport itself falls entirely within the boundaries of the London Borough of Hillingdon. This distinction is important, as it determines which local authorities have jurisdiction over the airport and are responsible for addressing any issues or concerns that may arise.
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Frequently asked questions
Heathrow Airport falls entirely within the boundaries of the London Borough of Hillingdon.
Hillingdon has been a London borough for 60 years. It is home to Brunel University, ranked as the UK's "most international university" in 2025.
Hillingdon is home to the UK's largest and busiest airport, Heathrow. The borough's area is approximately a quarter parkland, with large areas of London's open space falling within its boundaries.
Attractions in the borough include Osterley Park, Gunnersbury Park, Syon House, and Chiswick House.
Heathrow Airport's postcode is TW6.


