Roberta Aguirre
Rome has two airports: Fiumicino (FCO) and Ciampino (CIA). Fiumicino, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, is the larger of the two and is located 20-35km from the city centre. Ciampino is the smaller of the two airports and is located 11-16km from the city centre. Both airports offer multiple ways to reach the city centre, including by bus, train, taxi, and metro.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Airport Names | Fiumicino (Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, Leonardo da Vinci Airport, Leonardo da Vinci Rome Fiumicino Airport) |
| Ciampino | |
| Distance from Rome City Centre | Fiumicino: 20 miles (30km or 34km or 35km) |
| Ciampino: 11 miles (15km or 16km or 13km) | |
| Transport Options | Fiumicino: train, bus, taxi, metro, shuttle bus, car |
| Ciampino: bus, taxi, metro, train, shuttle bus, car | |
| Airlines | Fiumicino: ITA Airways, Alitalia, Vueling, easyJet, Ryanair, Aeroitalia, Condor, Neos, Wizz Air |
| Ciampino: Ryanair, Wizz Air, other budget airlines | |
| Passenger Traffic | Fiumicino: 43 million passengers in 2018, 49.2 million in 2024 |
| Ciampino: 6 million passengers in 2018 | |
| Terminals | Fiumicino: 2 (Terminal 1 and Terminal 3) |
| Ciampino: N/A | |
| Hotels | Fiumicino: Hilton hotel |
| Ciampino: None within airport area |
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What You'll Learn
Fiumicino airport (FCO) vs. Ciampino airport (CIA)
Rome has two airports: Fiumicino Airport (FCO) and Ciampino Airport (CIA). Fiumicino is the main Rome international airport, located 35km southwest of the city centre. It offers a wide range of connections internationally and locally, and has plenty of facilities such as lounges, restaurants, and free WiFi. Fiumicino has been named the best airport in Europe for several years. However, it is busy and some travellers report long lines at immigration and for luggage.
Ciampino Airport is located 15km southeast of Rome's city centre. It is a smaller airport, offering short-range European and domestic flights for low-cost carriers such as Ryanair and Wizz Air. Ciampino is very small, with limited facilities, but this means that it is easy to get through security. It is also closer to the city centre than Fiumicino, and can be reached by taxi, bus, or a combination of train and bus.
To get to Fiumicino from the city centre, travellers can take the Leonardo Express train from Roma Termini Station, which costs €13 per person and takes around 40 minutes. To get to Ciampino, travellers can take a train to Ciampino city and then transfer to the Ciampino Airlink bus, or take a Terravision bus directly from Roma Termini Station. Both options take around 40 minutes and cost €2.70.
If you are travelling by car, be aware that driving in Rome is notoriously difficult, with heavy traffic and angry drivers. Both airports offer car rental services, but parking in the city centre can be expensive.
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Driving into Rome
When planning a trip to Rome, one of the first considerations is often which airport to fly into. Rome is served by two main international airports: Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport (FCO) and Rome Ciampino Airport (CIA).
If you are considering driving into Rome, it is important to note that the city centre can be difficult to navigate by car due to restricted traffic areas, narrow streets, and limited parking. That being said, having a car can be advantageous for exploring the surrounding areas of Rome and day trips to nearby towns and attractions.
When driving into Rome, the most common route is along the A90 ring road, which circles the city. This highway connects to several other major roads and highways, making it convenient for arriving from different directions. For example, if you are coming from the north, you would take the A1 highway and then transfer to the Grande Raccordo Anulare (GRA), which is the main ring road around Rome, and exit at your desired destination.
Driving in Rome can be a challenging experience due to the busy traffic and unique driving culture. Motor scooters and motorcycles are common and often weave through traffic, so it's important to be aware of your surroundings at all times. Additionally, some areas of the city centre are restricted to authorized vehicles only, so be sure to check for signage indicating these zones to avoid fines. Parking in Rome can also be difficult and expensive, with limited street parking and stricter regulations in certain areas. It may be more convenient to use a parking lot or garage, especially if you plan on staying within the city centre for an extended period.
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Rome airport transfers
Rome has two main airports: Fiumicino Airport (FCO), also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, and Ciampino Airport (CIA). Fiumicino is the larger of the two and is located 20 miles (30 km) from the city centre. Ciampino is the smaller airport, situated 11 miles (15 km) from the city. Both airports offer various transfer options to get to the city centre.
Driving
Driving in Rome can be challenging due to heavy traffic and limited parking options. However, car rental agencies are available at both airports if you prefer the independence of having your own vehicle.
Public Transport
Both Fiumicino and Ciampino airports offer direct connections to the city centre by bus and train. Fiumicino has a train station on-site, with two routes reaching the city centre in about 30 minutes. The train ticket typically costs €8-€14. Alternatively, you can take the shuttle bus, which is a more affordable option.
Ciampino does not have an on-site train station, but you can take a five-minute bus ride to reach the train station. The train from Ciampino is cheaper than Fiumicino, costing around €1.50. Buses are also available from Ciampino to Termini for approximately €5.
Private Transfers
Several companies offer private transfers from both Fiumicino and Ciampino airports to your accommodation in Rome. You can book in advance and enjoy a comfortable and stress-free journey with a professional driver who will assist you with your luggage. Options include taxis, private cars, limousines, and minivans, accommodating various group sizes.
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Rome public transport
Rome has two main airports: Fiumicino (FCO), also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, and Ciampino (CIA). Fiumicino is the larger airport, situated 20 miles (30km) from Rome's city centre, while Ciampino is 11 miles (15km) from the city centre.
Both airports offer car rental services, but driving in Rome can be challenging due to heavy traffic and limited parking options in the city centre. Therefore, public transportation is often a more convenient option for travellers. Fortunately, both Fiumicino and Ciampino airports provide direct connections to the city centre via bus and train.
Fiumicino Airport has a train station on-site, making it easy to access the city by public transport. Two train routes take passengers directly to the city centre in approximately 30 minutes, including the Leonardo Express, which departs every 15 minutes and costs €14 one way. Group passes are also available for €40, accommodating four passengers. Alternatively, passengers can take a shuttle bus to the city centre for a more economical option.
Ciampino Airport does not have an on-site train station, but passengers can take a five-minute bus ride to reach the train station. The train journey from Ciampino to the city centre is cheaper than from Fiumicino, costing only €1.50. Buses are also available from Ciampino Airport to Termini for approximately €5.
Rome's public transportation system is varied, affordable, and user-friendly. It includes buses, trams, the metro, and train lines that connect different areas of the city. The metro is efficient and cost-effective, with three lines (A, B, and C) that serve popular destinations like the Vatican, Spanish Steps, and Colosseum. However, the metro does not cover all areas of the city, particularly in the southwest of the centre. Buses are the most widespread means of public transportation, with 338 bus lines and over 8,000 stops, allowing access to almost every corner of the city. Trams provide a smooth and quick travel experience within a small network of six lines and 192 stations. Rome also has urban trains, including three urban railway lines called Ferrovie Urbane, which complement the subway system and accept the same tickets.
To navigate Rome's public transportation system, travellers can utilise apps such as Google Maps, Moovit, or Probus Rome, which provide route planning and real-time updates on delays. Rome is also a walkable city, and many central sites, such as the Pantheon and Trevi Fountain, are easily accessible on foot.
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Rome city guide
Rome is a city steeped in history, with astonishingly ancient sights and a modern vibe. It is the third most visited city in Europe, attracting over 16 million visitors a year. The city boasts a mild Mediterranean climate all year round, with spring and autumn being the optimal months to visit, as the weather is warm and the crowds have not yet arrived.
Getting to Rome
Rome has two main airports: Fiumicino (FCO), also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, and Ciampino (CIA). Fiumicino is the larger of the two, located 20 miles (30km) from the city centre, and is well connected by public transport. It has a train station, with two routes taking you into the centre in just 30 minutes. The train ticket costs €8-€14 one way. You can also take a shuttle bus, which is cheaper. Ciampino is the smaller airport, located 11 miles (15km) from the city centre. Although it does not have a train station, it is a five-minute bus ride away, and the train is much cheaper than from Fiumicino at just €1.50.
Getting Around Rome
Rome is a walking city, and the best way to see it is on foot. The public metro is also reliable and easy to use, with two main subway lines that can take you all around the city. If you're staying for 72 hours, you can purchase a RomaPass for €38, which gives you unlimited use of all public transportation. Driving in Rome is not recommended due to aggressive driving and limited parking.
What to See and Do
Rome has no shortage of world-famous sights, including the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, Palatine Hill, the Pantheon, the Trevi Fountain, the Spanish Steps, and St. Peter's Basilica. Take a sightseeing cruise along the Tiber River, or explore the city on a hop-on-hop-off bus tour. For a unique perspective, take a night tour of the city or the Colosseum.
Where to Eat
Indulge in the delicious food Rome has to offer, including the famous pizza and gelato.
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Frequently asked questions
Rome has two airports: Rome-Fiumicino (FCO), also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, and Ciampino (CIA). Fiumicino is the larger airport and is located 30km from the city centre. It is well connected by public transport, with a train station at the airport. Ciampino is closer to the city centre at 15km away, but it does not have a train station at the airport.
The cheapest option is to take a shuttle bus to Termini train station, which takes 50 minutes. From there, you can connect to the metro lines. You can also take a train from the airport to Termini station, which takes 30 minutes.
You can take a bus to Ciampino train station, and then a train to Termini station. You can also take a shuttle bus directly to Termini station.
