Owais Crawford
Detroit is served by several airports, including the Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW), Coleman A. Young International Airport, and Willow Run Airport. The Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport is the primary international airport serving Detroit and its surrounding metropolitan area, located in Romulus, a Detroit suburb. It is Michigan's busiest airport, offering service to 30 international destinations and 39 states across the United States. The Coleman A. Young International Airport, on the other hand, is a Class C gateway airport covering 300 acres of land with two runways and 145 based aircraft. Willow Run Airport, located in Wayne County, is one of the largest international cargo airports in the United States.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport |
| Acronym | DTW |
| Location | Romulus, a Detroit suburb |
| Area | 4,850 acres (1,960 ha) |
| Number of Destinations | 140+ |
| Concourse Gates | 78 |
| International Departures and Arrivals Gates | 12 |
| Regional Flights Gates | 41 |
| Runways | 5 |
| Year of Construction | 1929 |
| Year of First Landing | 1930 |
| Year of Dedication | 1930 |
| Year of Expansion | 1947 |
| Primary Employers | The Airport Department, Midwest Air Traffic Control, FAA, AvFlight Corporation, Eastside Aviation, etc. |
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What You'll Learn
Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport
The airport has a rich history, with Wayne County initiating plans for an airport in the western townships as early as 1927. The county invested in land acquisition, and construction was completed in 1929, with the first landing taking place on February 22, 1930. The airport was dedicated on September 4, 1930, and Thompson Aeronautical Corporation, a precursor to American Airlines, commenced operations. During World War II, it was named Romulus Field and hosted Michigan Air National Guard operations.
The airport is well-equipped to handle international arrivals, with a Customs and Border Protection processing centre capable of accommodating 3,200 passengers per hour. The A concourse, designed for all aircraft, features a large water feature and over 1.5 miles of moving walkways. It also includes a pet relief area and multilingual signage in English, Japanese, and Mandarin to cater to a diverse range of travellers.
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Coleman A. Young International Airport
The airport covers 300 acres of land and includes two runways, the Air Carrier Terminal, an Executive Terminal (with 14 large hangars), 129 small hangers, and 145 based aircraft. The airport handles more than 75,000 aircraft operations and is a Class C gateway airport with 5090 usable runway space. Over 100 people are employed at the airport, with primary employers including the Airport Department, Midwest Air Traffic Control, FAA, and AvFlight Corporation.
In recent years, there have been efforts to rejuvenate and modernize the airport. In 2022, the airport received approval for its first Airport Layout Plan in 30 years, unlocking over $100 million in federal funding for improvements. The plan includes the construction of new hangars, a new control tower, improved taxiways, and a safety zone. The airport also has the potential to expand by 196 acres to the west, providing opportunities for industrial development.
The airport has also faced some challenges and incidents over the years. In 2013, the City of Detroit considered selling the airport to cover debts from its bankruptcy filing, but the sale ultimately did not occur. Additionally, there have been several crashes and incidents involving aircraft operating to and from the airport, including a crash in 1949 that killed both pilots and an occupant of a house.
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Willow Run Airport
The airport has a rich history, opening in 1942 and playing a significant role in the American industrial effort during World War II. Operated by the Ford Motor Company, the Willow Run manufacturing plant produced 8,685 B-24 Liberator heavy bombers before closing in June 1945. From 1946 to 1947, passenger airlines serving Detroit moved from Detroit City Airport to Willow Run, making it the primary airport for Detroit at the time. This shift in passenger transportation to Willow Run led to new approaches, including the founding of Avis Airlines Rent-a-Car Systems, the first rental car operation at an airport.
Today, the Yankee Air Museum is located in one of the airport's hangars, showcasing a large collection of vintage aircraft. The airport is also home to the Worldwide cargo airline Kalitta Air. Willow Run Airport was named for a small stream that flowed through the area until the late 1930s. In 1931, Henry Ford purchased the property that became the airport's runways and used it for a "social engineering" experiment, bringing inner-city boys to Willow Run Farm to learn about nature, farming, and rural life.
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Romulus, Michigan location
Romulus, Michigan, is a city in Wayne County, located in the US state of Michigan. It is a western suburb of Metro Detroit and is considered part of the Downriver collection of communities. Romulus is situated at a longitude and latitude of -83.396600, 42.222260, at an elevation of 201 meters. The city had a population of 25,178 people, according to the 2020 United States Census.
Romulus is most well-known as the location of the Detroit Metropolitan Airport, a major hub for Delta Air Lines and the busiest airport in Michigan. The airport covers 4,850 acres of land and offers a range of dining and shopping options for travellers. Romulus was also a stop on the Underground Railroad in the 1800s, providing a route to freedom for slaves escaping the Southern plantations. The city has a historical museum, the Romulus Historical Museum, which showcases the local history and heritage.
The Romulus Community School District serves the city of Romulus and other nearby communities. It comprises a high school, a middle school, an early childhood centre, and four elementary schools. The city also has recreational facilities, such as the Romulus Athletic Center and Elmer Johnson Park, which offer opportunities for sports, picnics, and leisure walks.
In terms of economy, Romulus is home to the Romulus Engine plant owned by General Motors, which opened in 1975. The plant produces V6 engines and 10-speed automatic transmissions for various car brands. In recent years, major companies like Amazon and Kroger have also established fulfilment centres in the city, creating more job opportunities.
Overall, Romulus, Michigan, is a significant city in the Detroit metropolitan area, known primarily for its airport but also offering a blend of history, recreational spaces, and economic activities.
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Delta Air Lines hub
Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW) is the primary airport serving Detroit and its surrounding metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is located in Romulus, a suburb of Detroit, and is Michigan's busiest airport by far. The airport serves over 140 destinations, including 30 international destinations and 39 U.S. states. It is also a major hub and the second-largest hub for Delta Air Lines.
The history of Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport dates back to the late 1920s when Wayne County began planning for an airport in the western townships of the county. In 1928, the county board of commissioners issued a $2 million bond to purchase the land for the airport, and construction was completed in 1929. The airport was dedicated on September 4, 1930, and the first landing took place on February 22, 1930. From 1931 to 1945, the airport hosted Michigan Air National Guard operations for the United States Army Air Forces and was named Romulus Field during World War II.
In 1946-47, most airline traffic moved from the cramped Detroit City Airport (now known as Coleman A. Young International Airport) to Willow Run Airport, located further away from the city. Recognizing the need for a larger airport, Wayne County expanded and renamed the airport Detroit-Wayne Major Airport in 1947. The airport tripled in size over the next three years, with the addition of several new runways. Today, the airport covers 4,850 acres of land and features an A concourse with 78 gates, including 12 gates for international departures and arrivals. The B and C concourses have 41 gates dedicated to Delta's regional flights using smaller aircraft.
As a major hub for Delta Air Lines, Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport offers unique offerings such as the Delta Sky Club and partner lounges. The airport provides convenient amenities like a pet relief area for passengers travelling with pets and service animals. It also caters to a large number of business travellers from Japan, with signage in English and Japanese and announcements in English, Japanese, and Mandarin. The airport has consistently been recognized for its customer satisfaction, receiving accolades as the best large U.S. airport by J.D. Power & Associates in 2010, 2019, and 2022.
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Frequently asked questions
The Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport is the primary airport serving Detroit and is located in Romulus, a Detroit suburb.
The IATA code for the Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport is DTW.
The Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport is Michigan's busiest airport, with ten times as many enplanements and deplanements as the next busiest airport.
The Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport was previously known as the Detroit-Wayne Major Airport and before that, Romulus Field during World War II. It was first constructed in 1929, with the first landing taking place on February 22, 1930, and was dedicated on September 4, 1930.
Yes, there is also the Coleman A. Young International Airport, formerly known as the Detroit City Airport, which is located northeast of downtown Detroit.
