
Lisbon Airport, also known as Humberto Delgado Airport, is located 7 kilometres (4.3 miles) northeast of Lisbon's historic city centre in Portugal. The airport is well-connected to the northern outskirts of the city and is close to Odivelas and the Segunda Circular freeway. Lisbon Airport is the main hub of Portugal's flag carrier, TAP Air Portugal, and is a major hub for flights to and from South America, Brazil, and Africa. With more than 35 million passengers annually, it is the 12th largest airport in Europe in terms of passenger volume and the busiest single-runway airport in mainland Europe.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Humberto Delgado Airport |
| Previous Name | Portela Airport |
| IATA Code | LIS |
| ICAO Code | LPPT |
| Location | 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) northeast of the historical city centre of Lisbon, Portugal |
| Operator | ANA Aeroportos de Portugal |
| Passenger Volume Ranking in Europe | 12th |
| Passenger Volume | More than 35 million passengers per year |
| Runway Ranking in Mainland Europe | Busiest single-runway airport |
| Cargo Volume | Approximately 200,000 tonnes per year |
| Hub for | TAP Air Portugal, TAP Express, Ryanair, easyJet |
| Focus City for | Azores Airlines, euroAtlantic Airways, Hi Fly, White Airways |
| Connection to City Centre | Via metro (red line), bus, taxi, or Uber |
| Distance to City Centre | 7.1 km |
| Distance to Sintra | 30 minutes by car |
| Historical Fact | Open to German and British airlines during World War II |
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What You'll Learn

Lisbon Airport is 7 km northeast of the city centre
Lisbon Airport, also known as Humberto Delgado Airport, is located 7 km northeast of the city centre of Lisbon, Portugal. It is the largest airport in Portugal and one of the busiest in Europe, with over 35 million passengers per year. The airport is easily accessible from the city centre, with several transport options available.
The airport is officially named Lisbon Portela Airport and was previously known as Portela Airport. It has been operational since 15 October 1942, initially in conjunction with the Cabo Ruivo Seaplane Base, which handled transatlantic flights. During World War II, it served as a neutral airport, open to both German and British airlines. It gained popularity due to its role in the classic film "Casablanca" and was heavily monitored by Axis and Allied spies.
Over the years, Lisbon Airport has undergone expansions to accommodate increasing passenger traffic. However, due to capacity issues, pollution concerns, and noise impact, there have been discussions about building a new airport. Plans to replace it with the Ota Airport in the village of Ota, 50 km north of Lisbon, were proposed but later shelved due to cost-cutting measures. The Portuguese government then suggested constructing the new airport in Alcochete, located 40 km from Lisbon, with an expected completion date of 2034.
Despite the plans for a new airport, Lisbon Airport remains a significant hub for travel to and from South America, Brazil, and Africa. It is the main base for Portugal's flag carrier, TAP Air Portugal, and its subsidiary, TAP Express. Additionally, it serves as a hub for low-cost carriers Ryanair and easyJet. Lisbon Airport is conveniently accessible from the city centre, with options such as the metro (red line), buses, taxis, and the Aerobus.
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It is the 12th-largest airport in Europe by passenger volume
Lisbon Airport, also known as Humberto Delgado Airport, is located 7 kilometres (4.3 miles) northeast of the historical city centre of Lisbon, Portugal. The airport is the main international gateway to Portugal. As of 2023, it was the 12th-largest airport in Europe in terms of passenger volume, handling more than 33 million travellers and 190,700 tonnes of cargo.
Lisbon Airport is the busiest single-runway airport in mainland Europe. It is the main hub of Portugal's flag carrier, TAP Air Portugal, and its subsidiary, TAP Express. It is also a hub for low-cost carriers Ryanair and easyJet, and a focus city for Azores Airlines, euroAtlantic Airways, Hi Fly, and White Airways. The airport is a major hub for flights to and from South America, notably Brazil, and Africa.
The airport has two passenger terminals. Terminal 1 handles all arrivals and regular scheduled and chartered flights, while Terminal 2 is used by six scheduled low-cost flight airlines for departures to European destinations. A free shuttle bus connects the two terminals, running every ten minutes. Terminal 1 is the main building and features large landside and airside areas with shops and service facilities. It consists of two check-in halls, one of which has been converted into a TAP Air Portugal self-check-in area, and the other housing 68 desks. The joint departures area features 47 gates, 17 of which are equipped with jet bridges, and 21 designated for non-Schengen destinations.
Despite being at capacity, the airport has faced opposition to expansion due to concerns over pollution and noise. However, construction began in December 2024 on the expansion of Terminal 1, with 10 new jet bridges and more space for the apron. The project is expected to be completed by 2027 and increase the airport's capacity to 50 million passengers per year.
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The airport is run by ANA Aeroportos de Portugal
Lisbon Airport, also known as Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport, is an international airport located 7 kilometres north of Lisbon, Portugal. It is the 12th-largest airport in Europe in terms of passenger volume, handling over 30 million passengers annually. The airport is the main hub for TAP Air Portugal and a base for several other airlines, including Ryanair and easyJet.
In 2019, the Portuguese government unveiled a 1.1-billion-euro plan to further expand the airport and build a second one in Montijo, 30 kilometres from Lisbon. This expansion aims to increase the airport's capacity to receive up to 50 million passengers per year. ANA is funding this project, which is expected to be completed by 2027.
Despite these expansions, the airport is expected to be shut down once the new Lisbon Luís de Camões Airport in Alcochete is fully operational, which is scheduled for 2034. In the meantime, Lisbon Airport remains one of the most congested airports in Europe, with plans underway to build a third terminal to accommodate the high demand for international travel.
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Lisbon Portela Airport is well-connected by road and train
Lisbon Portela Airport, also known as Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport, is an international airport located 7 kilometres (4.3 miles) northeast of Lisbon's historic city centre in Portugal. It is the largest airport in Portugal and one of the busiest in Europe, serving over 35 million passengers annually. The airport is well-connected by road and train, offering convenient transportation options for travellers.
By road, the airport is easily accessible from the city centre. The Carris company operates five bus lines that connect the airport to central Lisbon, with tickets priced at US$28.49 for a single trip. The Aerobus, which offers additional amenities such as USB charging and WiFi, is also available for a slightly higher fare of €3.60. For those travelling in a group, taxis and ridesharing services like Uber provide a convenient option, with fares ranging from €10 to €15.
The airport is also well-connected by train, with the Oriente Station serving as a vital transportation hub. This iconic landmark, designed by renowned Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, offers high-speed Alfa Pendular trains, regional routes, and international connections. Additionally, the historic Santa Apolónia Railway Station, dating back to the 19th century, connects travellers to major domestic routes and international destinations.
The recent expansion of metro lines has further improved the airport's connectivity. The Aeroporto metro station, located at the end of the red line, provides easy access to Terminal 1, while a free shuttle bus connects Terminal 2 to the metro network. With these comprehensive road and train connections, travellers can effortlessly navigate between Lisbon Portela Airport and their desired destinations.
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The airport is set to be replaced by Lisbon Luís de Camões Airport
Lisbon Airport, also known as Humberto Delgado Airport, is an international airport located 7 kilometres (4.3 miles) northeast of the historical city centre of Lisbon, Portugal. With more than 35 million passengers per year, it is the 12th-largest airport in Europe in terms of passenger volume and the busiest single-runway airport in mainland Europe. It is the main hub for TAP Air Portugal, including its subsidiary TAP Express, and is a hub for low-cost carriers Ryanair and easyJet.
The airport, which opened on 15 October 1942, during World War II, has consistently ranked poorly in customer satisfaction. It is also one of the most congested airports in Europe and one of the only major airports to have an approach path directly over the city, leading to noise pollution. Over 414,000 people live within a 5 km (3.1 mi) radius of the airport, the highest number among major airports in Europe.
Due to these challenges, the Portuguese government has announced that the airport is set to be replaced by Lisbon Luís de Camões Airport, located on the current site of the Field Firing Range of Alcochete, approximately 30-40 km (18.6-24.8 miles) from Lisbon's downtown. The new airport, named after 16th-century poet Luís de Camões, is expected to be completed and fully operational by 2034. It is projected to cost up to €9 billion and will be funded through various sources, including European Union funds and public-private partnerships.
The development of the new airport represents one of Portugal's most significant infrastructure projects, addressing Lisbon's aviation capacity challenges. It will have the capability to meet a projected demand of 100 million passengers annually by 2050, a significant increase from the current air traffic of approximately 30 million passengers per year. The airport will feature two runways with a capacity of up to 95 movements per hour, with the potential to expand to up to four runways in the future.
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Frequently asked questions
Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport, also known as Lisbon Airport (LIS) or Lisbon Portela Airport, is located 7 kilometres (4.3 miles) northeast of the historical city centre of Lisbon, Portugal.
The cheapest way to get to the city centre is to buy the 7 Colinas Card, which is valid for the subway, bus, trams, and trains. You can also take the Terravision bus, which runs daily between 8 am and 9 pm, or the metro (red line), which is the fastest and most affordable option.
Lisbon airport is the largest airport in Portugal and one of the busiest in Europe. It is the main hub for TAP Air Portugal and a hub for low-cost carriers Ryanair and easyJet. The airport opened on 15 October 1942 during World War II and was initially operated in conjunction with the Cabo Ruivo Seaplane Base.
Lisbon airport has been criticised for its poor customer satisfaction and congestion. There have been plans to build a new airport in Alcochete, located 40 kilometres (25 miles) from Lisbon, which is expected to be operational by 2034. In the meantime, expansion projects are underway at the current airport site to increase its capacity to receive up to 50 million passengers per year.







































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