Owais Crawford
Istanbul Atatürk Airport was one of the busiest airports in Europe, serving over 60 million passengers in 2015. It was the primary international airport of Istanbul, located in Yeşilköy, until all passenger flights were transferred to the new Istanbul Airport in April 2019. The new airport is situated in the Çatalca-Göktürk-Arnavutköy area, on the European side of the city, approximately 35 kilometres away from Atatürk Airport.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Atatürk Airport |
| IATA | ISL |
| ICAO | LTBA |
| Location | Yeşilyurt, Istanbul, Turkey |
| Coordinates | 40° 58' 57.1980'' N, 28° 49' 14.9844'' E |
| Former Use | Primary international airport of Istanbul |
| Current Use | Private jets, cargo, maintenance, general aviation, air taxis, business flights, state and diplomatic aircraft |
| Headquarters | Turkish Airlines |
| Facilities | Baggage storage, porter service, lounges, money exchange, cash machines, business facilities |
| Transport | Metro, bus, sea bus |
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What You'll Learn
Istanbul Atatürk Airport's coordinates
Istanbul Atatürk Airport is located in Yeşilköy, Bakırköy, Istanbul, Turkey. The airport was opened in 1912 and was closed to commercial aviation operations on 6 April 2019. All flights were transferred to the new Istanbul Airport (İstanbul Havalimanı) (IST) on the same date. The new airport is located approximately 35 km (22 mi) away.
The latitude and longitude coordinates of Istanbul Atatürk Airport are 40.982555, 28.820829. In terms of GPS coordinates, this is 40° 58' 57.1980'' N and 28° 49' 14.9844'' E.
Istanbul Atatürk Airport was one of the busiest airports in Europe. In 2015, it served more than 60 million passengers, making it the 11th busiest airport in the world in terms of total passenger traffic. In 2017, it was Europe's 5th busiest airport. The airport was replaced by the newly constructed Istanbul Airport in April 2019 to meet the growing demand for domestic and international air traffic in Istanbul.
Istanbul Atatürk Airport is currently in use for private jets, cargo, and general aviation. It functions as an executive airport and provides maintenance services. The airport used to be the primary international airport of Istanbul and the hub of Turkish Airlines.
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The new Istanbul Airport
The airport is considered a significant achievement of the Turkish Government, undertaking all the Atatürk Airport's passenger flights since 29 October 2018. It is expected to host over 200 million passengers annually by 2025, making it the world's biggest airport in terms of passenger capacity. The airport currently has one terminal building, which is the largest terminal under one roof globally. This terminal has five piers, four of which serve international boarding gates, while the fifth and three boarding areas of Pier F serve domestic destinations. The terminal's vast size and single security control areas for domestic and international flights can make airport procedures time-consuming.
Istanbul Airport is designed to have six runways, with four currently in operation. Additionally, it has a competent transportation system, with buses currently providing connections to the city centre. The airport's duty-free area is one of the largest in the world, and it offers numerous retail stores.
The construction of Istanbul Airport faced several controversies and challenges. An environmental impact report indicated that a significant number of trees would be cut down or moved, and the project was criticised for its potential environmental impact. There were also concerns about worker safety, with reports of numerous fatalities and poor living conditions during the construction phase. Despite these issues, the airport officially opened on 29 October 2018, and all passenger flights were transferred from Atatürk Airport on 6 April 2019.
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Istanbul's pandemic hospital
Istanbul Atatürk Airport is located on the European side of the city, in the Arnavutköy area. The airport's latitude is 40.982555, and its longitude is 28.820829. The GPS coordinates are 40° 58' 57.1980'' N and 28° 49' 14.9844'' E.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Istanbul's first pandemic hospital, the Sancaktepe Professor Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital, was inaugurated in May 2020. The hospital is located in the Cekmekoy district on Istanbul's Asian side. It spans a total area of 124,000 square meters, with a closed area of 75,000 square meters, and was constructed to resist earthquakes. The hospital was named after Professor Dr. Feriha Öz, a world-renowned Turkish pathologist who lost her life to COVID-19.
The pandemic hospital is part of Istanbul's expansive healthcare system, which includes other city hospitals such as the Basaksehir City Hospital, which has 2,686 beds equipped for intensive care. During the pandemic, Turkey was credited for quickly bringing infection rates under control and producing its own medical ventilators. However, as the pandemic progressed, Turkey faced a dramatic rise in COVID-19 infections, straining its health system.
The Atatürk Airport National Garden, which will be constructed on the former airport site, will include a pandemic hospital with a 1,000-bed capacity. The runways, which were already rendered unusable, were chosen as the site for this pandemic hospital in early 2020.
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The airport's distance from the city
Istanbul Atatürk Airport was once the primary international airport of Istanbul, located in Yeşilköy. However, as of April 2019, all passenger operations have been relocated to the new Istanbul Airport, located in the Çatalca-Göktürk-
Istanbul's new airport is well-connected to the city centre, with various transport options available. One of the quickest ways to get to the city centre is by taxi, which is available 24/7 and offers direct transport to your destination. The journey by taxi usually takes around 50 minutes without traffic and costs approximately 350 Turkish lira (19.18 euros or 19.10 US dollars). It is important to note that there are three different types of taxis, with yellow 'C' type taxis being the most affordable, blue 'D' type taxis offering more comfort, and black 'E' type taxis providing luxury and premium services.
Another option is to take a bus, with two companies, Havaist and IETT, providing transportation to and from the airport. The luxurious Havaist Buses iSt-12 will take you to Aksaray – Beyazit Meydan bus stop in approximately 90 minutes, depending on traffic. From there, Sultanahmet Square is just a 10-minute walk away. The bus tickets cost 67 Turkish lira (3.67 euros or 3.60 US dollars). On the other hand, IETT buses serve less popular parts of the city, and you may need to use additional bus and metro lines to reach your final destination.
Lastly, the Istanbul airport Metro Line M11 offers a combination of speed and low prices, but it currently only covers a 34-kilometre distance from the airport to the Kâğıthane district. To reach the city centre, you would need to change from the M11 to the M2 line at the Gayrettepe metro station.
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The airport's IATA code
Istanbul Atatürk Airport was the primary international airport of Istanbul, Turkey, until 6 April 2019, when all commercial passenger flights were transferred to the new Istanbul Airport. The IATA code of the former, IST, was inherited by the new airport, and Atatürk Airport was assigned the new code ISL.
Atatürk Airport is located 14 miles (24 km) from Istanbul and is now used for private jets, government operations, and general aviation. It also functions as an executive airport. The airport is also the headquarters of Turkish Airlines, whose final commercial flight from Atatürk Airport departed for Singapore on 6 April 2019.
The new Istanbul Airport (IST, IGA) is located in the Çatalca-Göktürk-
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Frequently asked questions
Istanbul Ataturk Airport is located in the Arnavutköy district on the European side of Istanbul, Turkey. Its GPS coordinates are 40° 58' 57.1980'' N and 28° 49' 14.9844'' E.
The distance between Istanbul Ataturk Airport and the new Istanbul Airport is approximately 35 km (22 mi).
Istanbul Ataturk Airport ceased operations for commercial passenger flights in April 2019. It is now used for private jets, cargo, and general aviation services.
The IATA code for Istanbul Ataturk Airport was IST. However, after the transfer of operations to the new Istanbul Airport, the code was changed to ISL.
