Exploring Jeddah Airport: Activities And Attractions

King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED) is a major gateway to Saudi Arabia. Located on the Red Sea coast, it has three terminals to accommodate over 30 million passengers annually. The airport offers various amenities, including airport lounges, prayer rooms, duty-free shops, and a variety of dining options. However, reviews highlight issues with staff attitude, limited internet access, and a lack of comfortable seating.

For those with longer layovers, the airport is close to several attractions, including Al-Balad, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Jeddah Corniche, and the King Fahd Fountain.

Explore Al-Balad, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with traditional coral houses, art galleries and street markets

Al-Balad, the historic centre of Jeddah, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination for those looking to immerse themselves in the rich history and culture of the region. Founded in the 7th century, Al-Balad was once the meeting point for Muslims from around the world on their pilgrimage to Mecca. Today, it stands as a testament to the past, boasting traditional coral houses, vibrant street markets, and captivating art galleries.

As you wander through the narrow streets and alleys of Al-Balad, you will be surrounded by the stunning architecture of its coral houses or 'Bayt Al-Bag' or 'Bayt Al-Sha’ar'. Carved from the coral of the Red Sea and adorned with intricate latticework wooden windows and doors, these houses are a sight to behold. The area truly comes alive at night, especially during Ramadan or Eid, when the streets are filled with the aroma of traditional dishes and the warm hospitality of the locals.

For a glimpse into the past, explore the Al Dahab Street, the old pilgrimage road, where you can find bustling night markets selling everything from trinkets and spices to colourful fabrics and traditional garments. The Naseef House, a beautifully restored merchant's home, and the Shafi'i Mosque, the oldest mosque in Jeddah, are also not to be missed.

In addition to its historical wonders, Al-Balad offers a vibrant art scene. Discover local artists and immerse yourself in the creative culture of Saudi Arabia by visiting the art galleries scattered throughout the district.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply looking to experience the local culture, a visit to Al-Balad is a must when in Jeddah. With its unique architecture, lively markets, and rich cultural heritage, Al-Balad promises an unforgettable experience.

Visit the Jeddah Corniche, a scenic waterfront promenade with views of the Red Sea

Visit the Jeddah Corniche

The Jeddah Corniche is a scenic waterfront promenade with stunning views of the Red Sea. Stretching along Jeddah's coastline, the Corniche offers a wealth of attractions and activities for visitors. Here are some tips to make the most of your visit:

Explore the Corniche

The Jeddah Corniche, also known as the Jeddah Waterfront, spans 30 kilometres along the Red Sea coast. It is divided into three main zones: the North Corniche, the Middle Corniche, and the Southern Corniche. Each zone offers a unique experience.

The North Corniche runs from the aquarium to the Al-Rahmah Mosque, featuring beautiful coastal views. However, due to the construction of the Formula 1 Jeddah Circuit, there may be restrictions on accessing the mosque on foot. The Middle Corniche, from the Ritz Carlton Hotel to the Hyatt, boasts the King Fahd Fountain and several beach areas. The Southern Corniche encompasses the port area and is less popular among visitors.

Enjoy the Attractions

The Jeddah Corniche offers a range of attractions to cater to different interests. Admire the coastal road, recreation areas, pavilions, and large-scale civic sculptures. Don't miss the King Fahd's Fountain, the highest fountain in the world, which comes alive with captivating water displays, especially during the evening when it is illuminated.

Visit the Al-Rahmah Mosque (formerly known as the Fatimah Mosque), a popular attraction with a unique octagonal design. Explore the aquarium, cultural centre, water dancing fountain, blossoming gardens, and fountains. If you're travelling with children, take advantage of the dedicated play areas, beaches, and parks along the Corniche.

Dining and Relaxation

The Jeddah Corniche is lined with cafes, ice cream parlours, and restaurants serving a variety of cuisines. You can also find plenty of places to sit and enjoy a coffee, snack, or ice cream while taking in the sea breeze. For a more relaxed experience, stroll along the Corniche in the evening when it is beautifully lit and comes alive with music and people enjoying the cooler air.

Planning Your Visit

When planning your visit to the Jeddah Corniche, consider the time of day and your preferred activities. The Corniche can be enjoyed at any time, but it tends to get very hot during the day. Evenings are ideal for strolling and people-watching, as the area becomes more lively. If you're looking to capture stunning photos, visit during sunset to take advantage of the golden hour light.

Marvel at the King Fahd Fountain, the tallest fountain in the world

If you're looking for things to do near Jeddah Airport, one spectacular sight is the King Fahd Fountain, also known as the Jeddah Fountain. This iconic landmark holds the record for being the tallest fountain in the world, reaching an impressive height of 853 feet.

Located in the Corniche area of Jeddah, about 18 kilometres from the airport, the fountain is easily accessible by taxi, ride-sharing service, or car rental. If you're staying near the Corniche, you may also enjoy a pleasant walk or bike ride to the fountain, which is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. Remember to check the operation times, as the fountain is typically operational in the evenings until midnight and is best viewed when illuminated at night.

The King Fahd Fountain is a must-see attraction when visiting Jeddah. Witness the captivating water displays that reach staggering heights and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of this scenic waterfront promenade. Whether you're strolling along the coastal path, admiring the panoramic views of the Red Sea, or simply relaxing in one of the nearby beachfront cafes, the King Fahd Fountain will surely leave you marvelled.

So, if you have a long layover at Jeddah Airport and are itching to stretch your legs, head to the King Fahd Fountain and marvel at this engineering marvel that has rightfully earned its place as one of the city's most iconic landmarks.

Delve into Islamic history at the Al-Masjid an-Nawabi (the Prophet's Mosque)

The Al-Masjid an-Nawabi, or the Prophet's Mosque, is a must-visit site for those interested in Islamic history and culture. Located in the heart of Medina, it is considered the second holiest site in Islam, after the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca. Established and built by the Prophet Muhammad himself in 622 CE, the mosque holds immense religious and historical significance.

History and Architecture

The Prophet's Mosque was the second mosque built by Prophet Muhammad, after the Quba Mosque. Originally an open-air structure, it served multiple purposes, including a community center, a court of law, and a religious school. The land for the mosque was purchased by Prophet Muhammad from two young orphans, Sahl and Suhayl, with the financial support of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari. The construction took about seven to eight months to complete.

Over the centuries, the mosque has undergone significant expansions and renovations, reflecting its importance in the Islamic world. Subsequent Islamic rulers, including the Umayyad caliph al-Walid I and the Abbasid caliph al-Mahdi, contributed to its growth and embellishment. The current plan of the mosque dates back to the early 1990s, incorporating constructions from the late Ottoman era to modern times.

Notable Features

One of the most recognisable features of the mosque is the Green Dome, located in the southeast corner. This distinctive green-coloured dome was first painted green in 1837 and houses the tomb of Prophet Muhammad, as well as early Islamic leaders Abu Bakr and Umar. The Rawdah ul-Jannah, or the Garden of Paradise, is another significant area within the mosque, extending from Muhammad's tomb to his pulpit (minbar). It is considered one of the Gardens of Paradise and is a site of great religious importance.

The mosque also features minarets, added during various expansions, with the most historic one being the Bab as-Salam Minaret. The current complex has 42 gates, a significant increase from the original three doors, to accommodate the large number of visitors. The Qibla wall, adorned with the names of Prophet Muhammad and verses from the Quran, is another notable feature.

Visitor Information

The Prophet's Mosque is generally open at all times and is a major pilgrimage site. Visitors can explore the extensive complex, which includes historical sites like Jannatul Baqi and Saqifah Bani Saidah. The mosque is under the control of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, ensuring its maintenance and accessibility.

Sample local dishes such as kabsa, falafel and kunafa

If you're looking to sample some local dishes while you're in Jeddah, there are a few options to choose from. Here's a detailed guide to help you find and enjoy these delicious dishes:

Kabsa

Kabsa is a popular rice-based dish in Saudi Arabia, and you can find it at many restaurants in Jeddah. It's made with a mixture of spices, vegetables, meat (usually chicken or lamb), and rice. The rice is cooked in a flavoured broth, giving it a unique taste. Kabsa is often served with a variety of toppings, such as nuts, raisins, and fried onions.

Falafel

Falafel is a common street food in Jeddah and throughout the Middle East. It's a deep-fried ball made from ground chickpeas, spices, and herbs. Falafel is often served as a sandwich in pita bread with toppings such as tahini sauce, pickles, and vegetables. It's a delicious and affordable option for a quick bite.

Kunafa

Kunafa is a traditional Middle Eastern dessert that you'll find in many sweet shops and bakeries in Jeddah. It's made with thin pastry layers filled with sweet, soft cheese, and topped with a simple sugar syrup. Kunafa is often served during Ramadan and other special occasions, but you can find it all year round.

• Local restaurants: Look for eateries that specialise in Saudi cuisine or Middle Eastern cuisine. They are more likely to serve authentic versions of these dishes.
• Street food vendors: For falafel, consider trying the street food vendors or small eateries in the city. Street food is a big part of Saudi culture, and it's a great way to experience the local flavours.
• Sweet shops and bakeries: For kunafa, explore the sweet shops and bakeries, especially in the older parts of the city.

Sampling the local cuisine is a great way to immerse yourself in the culture of Jeddah. Enjoy your culinary journey!

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