
Thailand is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its vibrant culture, natural landscapes, and attractions. Suvarnabhumi Airport, also known as Bangkok Airport, is the main international airport in the country. It is one of the biggest international airports in Southeast Asia and serves as a regional aviation hub. The airport is located 30 kilometres east of Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, and offers a range of facilities for passengers, including business-class lounges and luxury hotels. Phuket International Airport is another significant airport in Thailand, known for its convenience for international travellers seeking beach vacations.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Suvarnabhumi Airport |
| IATA Code | BKK |
| ICAO Code | VTBS |
| Location | Racha Thewa subdistrict, Bang Phli district, Samut Prakan province |
| Area Covered | 3,240 ha (32.4 km2; 8,000 acres) |
| Ranking | 58th by the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2024 |
| Number of Destinations | 121 |
| Number of Airlines | 98 |
| Number of Terminals | 2 |
| Number of Runways | 2 |
| Hotels | Novotel |
| Airlines | Thai Airways, Bangkok Airways, Thai VietJet Air, Thai AirAsia, IndiGo |
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What You'll Learn

Suvarnabhumi Airport, Bangkok
Suvarnabhumi Airport (IATA: BKK, ICAO: VTBS) is the main international airport serving Bangkok, Thailand. It is located mostly in the Racha Thewa subdistrict, Bang Phli district, Samut Prakan province, and covers an area of 3,240 ha (32.4 km2; 8,000 acres), making it one of the biggest international airports in Southeast Asia.
The airport is a major Cargo Air Freight Hub, ranked 20th busiest in 2019, and has a designated Airport Free Zone. It is also a regional hub for aviation and serves as a connecting point for various foreign carriers connecting to Asia, Oceania, Europe, and Africa. Suvarnabhumi Airport is currently the main hub for Thai Airways International and Bangkok Airways, as well as the operating base for Thai VietJet Air and Thai AirAsia.
The airport is about 25 kilometres (16 mi) from downtown Bangkok and is connected to the city and the eastern seaboard of Thailand by Motorway 7. Suvarnabhumi Airport has two runways, with a third one proposed for construction. The airport is accessible by shuttle bus, with six lines connecting various points within the airport and the city. Public bus services are also available, with fares starting at 36 Baht for specific routes.
Suvarnabhumi Airport officially opened on 28 September 2006, taking over all flights from Don Mueang International Airport. However, it started limited daily operations on 15 September 2006. The airport's main passenger terminal was, at the time of construction, the world's largest passenger terminal built in a single phase, spanning 563,000 square metres (6,060,000 sq ft). The airport's air traffic control tower was also the tallest in the world from 2006 to 2014, standing at 132.2 metres (434 feet) or 135 metres (443 feet) tall.
Suvarnabhumi Airport offers a range of facilities for passengers, including business-class lounges, luxury hotels, ATMs, currency exchange centres, and rest zones. It has been ranked among the top 100 airports in the world.
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Phuket International Airport
The airport has undergone significant expansion to accommodate its high volume of passengers. In 2016, a renovation project was completed at a cost of 5.14 billion baht, increasing the airport's capacity from 6.5 million to 20 million passengers per year. This expansion was necessary due to the airport's congestion, with the airport handling more flights per hour than it was designed for. In 2015, Phuket Airport served 12.9 million passengers, an increase of 12.8% from the previous year.
For those who prefer not to drive, the airport bus service is an excellent option, with buses departing every hour from the exit of the arrival hall to various destinations across the island. The Smart Bus service, available at the Domestic Terminal, is ideal for tourists visiting the beaches, with a route covering areas such as Kamala Beach, Karon Beach, and Kata Beach.
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Chiang Mai International Airport
As of 2018, 31 airlines operated at CNX, serving 11 million passengers, 78,210 flights, and 14,612 tons of cargo. The airport has one runway, designated 18/36, with an asphalt surface measuring 3,100 by 45 metres (10,171 ft x 148 ft). The runway can accommodate large planes, and the airport operates 24/7.
The airport offers car rental services for passengers who want to travel to the city or continue their journey with privacy, speed, and safety. These services are available on the first floor of the airport, and passengers can book car rentals in advance at special prices through the Sawasdee by AOT Application.
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Krabi Airport
Krabi International Airport (IATA: KBV, ICAO: VTSG) is located in Nuea Khlong subdistrict, Nuea Khlong district, Krabi province in southern Thailand. It is approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of downtown Krabi. The airport, which opened in 1999, was designed to accommodate three million passengers annually, but it has already exceeded that number, with 2.3 million passengers passing through in 2023, making it the sixth busiest airport in the country. In 2017, the airport handled over 4.3 million passengers. To address the increasing passenger numbers, the airport has undergone expansion plans to increase its capacity to eight million passengers per year. In 2018, the airport received funding to build a third terminal, renovate the existing two terminals, expand aircraft parking bays, and enhance electrical power infrastructure.
Krabi International Airport has experienced challenges with electricity supply. On February 10, 2016, the terminal faced a six-hour power outage due to maintenance work in the area. While backup generators were available, they failed to function. As a result, the airport management decided to rent generators to prevent similar incidents in the future.
The airport's expansion plans are limited due to space constraints and the city's expansion. A new international airport has been proposed in Phang Nga province, expected to be completed by 2025, which will provide an alternative to Krabi Airport.
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Udon Thani International Airport
Suvarnabhumi Airport is the main international airport serving Bangkok, the capital of Thailand. It is one of the biggest international airports in Southeast Asia and a regional aviation hub. However, Thailand has dozens of airports across the country, including Udon Thani International Airport.
The airport has seen significant growth in passenger numbers over the years. In 2006, it recorded 677,411 passenger movements, which increased to 1,325,305 in 2013 and 2,213,689 in 2015. It has also witnessed an increase in cargo operations, handling 3,678 tonnes of freight in 2015.
The airport has been managed by the Department of Airports (DOA) and is one of their most profitable assets, generating up to 100 million baht in annual profits. It was scheduled to be transferred to Airports of Thailand PCL (AOT) in the first half of 2023, with plans for expansion and modernisation.
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Frequently asked questions
Suvarnabhumi Airport, also known as Bangkok Airport, is the main airport in Thailand.
Suvarnabhumi Airport is located 30km east of Bangkok, in the province of Samut Prakan.
Suvarnabhumi Airport covers an area of 3,240 ha (32.4 km2; 8,000 acres), making it one of the biggest international airports in Southeast Asia.
Suvarnabhumi Airport is the busiest airport in Thailand, handling over 800 flights and 45 million passengers per year.
Thailand has 38 commercial airports, including Phuket, Chiang Mai, Krabi, Surat Thani, and Koh Samui.

















