Jazmin Li
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL) is one of the world's busiest and most efficient airports, serving millions of passengers each year. Located in Atlanta, Georgia, the airport offers non-stop service to over 150 domestic and 70 international destinations. With its clear distinction between domestic and international complexes, advanced facilities, and efficient ground transportation options, Atlanta Airport plays a crucial role in connecting Atlanta and the surrounding region to the rest of the world.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport |
| Location | Atlanta, Georgia, US |
| Address | 6000 North Terminal Parkway Suite 4000 Atlanta, GA 30320 |
| Contact | (404) 530-7300 or toll-free at (800) 897-1910 |
| Terminals | Domestic and International |
| Concessions | 263 outlets, including 114 food and beverage, 90 retail, 3 duty-free, and 56 service outlets |
| Cargo Complexes | North, Midfield and South |
| Concourse Configuration | Concourses A, B, C, D, and T |
| Airlines | Delta Air Lines, Eastern Air Lines, Aer Lingus, Air Canada, Air China, Air New Zealand, Air Tahiti Nui, Alaska Airlines, and more |
| Lounges | Delta Sky Clubs, American Airlines Admirals Club, United Club |
| Transport | Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA) train and bus service, shared-ride shuttle services, taxi, limo, and sedan services |
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What You'll Learn
The airport's history
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport is located in the state of Georgia. The airport's history dates back to the 1920s when it was established as an aero landing field on the site of a former racetrack. Here is a detailed account of the airport's history:
The Early Years (1920s-1930s)
In 1925, the city of Atlanta signed a five-year, rent-free lease on 287 acres of land that was previously an abandoned auto racetrack called the Atlanta Speedway. The lease was signed by Mayor Walter Sims with the intention of developing the site into an airfield. The property was renamed Candler Field after its former owner, Coca-Cola tycoon and former Atlanta mayor Asa Candler. The first flight into Candler Field landed on September 15, 1926, marking the beginning of Atlanta's aviation history.
Expansion and World War II (1930s-1940s)
By the end of 1930, Atlanta was a bustling airport, ranking third behind New York City and Chicago in terms of regular daily flights. In March 1939, Candler Field opened its first control tower. In October 1940, the airport was declared a military airfield by the U.S. government, and it was jointly operated by the United States Army Air Forces and Candler Field during World War II. The airport doubled in size during the war and set a record of 1,700 takeoffs and landings in a single day, becoming the nation's busiest airport at the time.
Post-World War II and Commercial Growth (1940s-1950s)
In 1942, Candler Field was renamed Atlanta Municipal Airport. By 1948, the airport accommodated more than one million passengers, and it continued to grow throughout the 1950s. In 1957, Atlanta claimed the title of the country's busiest airport, with over two million passengers passing through. The airport entered the Jet Age with the opening of the largest single terminal in the country, capable of handling six million travellers annually.
Renaming and Modern Developments (1960s-present)
In 1961, a new $21 million terminal opened, solidifying Atlanta's position as a major aviation hub. After the death of former mayor William B. Hartsfield in 1971, the airport was renamed in his honour as William B. Hartsfield Airport. In 2003, the airport was renamed again as Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport to honour former mayor Maynard Jackson. The airport continued to expand and enhance its infrastructure, including the addition of a fifth runway, a new international terminal, and various awards and recognitions for its amenities and efficiency. Today, Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport remains one of the world's busiest airports, serving millions of passengers each year.
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Transport to and from the airport
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport is located in the state of Georgia and is accessible by various means of transport.
Driving to the Airport
The airport is near Interstates 20, 75, 85, and 285. The domestic terminal can be accessed directly from Interstate 85 SB at exit 72/Camp Creek Pkwy, or from Interstate 85 NB at exit 71/Riverdale Rd. The international terminal can be accessed from Interstate 75 SB or NB at exit 239. These freeways connect with other freeways within 10 miles: Interstate 285, Interstate 675, Georgia State Route 166, and Interstate 20.
Train to the Airport
The Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA) provides train services to metro Atlanta. Hartsfield-Jackson has its own train station on the city's rapid transit system, MARTA, served by the Red and Gold lines. The above-ground station is inside the main building, between the north and south domestic terminals on the west end. The Airport station is currently the southernmost station in the MARTA system.
Shuttle to the Airport
The Ground Transportation Center is located at the west end of the Domestic Terminal and offers shuttle bus services from the Airport to metro Atlanta and bordering states. Shuttles depart every 15 minutes within the metro area and every 30 minutes for all other areas. A free shuttle service is also available from the international terminal to the domestic terminal.
Taxi, Limo, and Sedan Services
Taxi, limo, and sedan services are available at the airport.
Rental Cars
The airport has a Rental Car Center that houses 13 rental car agencies: Advantage, Airport, Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Enterprise, E-Z, Hertz, iTravel, National, Thrifty, and Payless Rent a Car companies. The Rental Car Center includes two four-story parking decks and more than 8,700 parking spaces. The SkyTrain connects customers to the Rental Car Center in just five minutes.
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Lounges and clubs
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport is located in the state of Georgia. The airport is home to over 10 airline lounges, with at least one lounge in every concourse.
The Club ATL is the airport's independent lounge, where every passenger can pay a small fee to enter, regardless of their airline or class. The lounge consists of one modest-sized room, with bathrooms, shower suites, and workstations. There is a simple snack buffet, and premium passengers of select airlines have a dedicated side room with a separate food buffet. The Club ATL is the only general-access lounge, so it can get busy during peak times.
Delta Air Lines has lounges in every concourse, with two Delta Sky Clubs in Concourse D, and one each in Concourses B, E, and F. The Concourse B lounge is the largest at 25,000 square feet, with a wide selection of food and a full-service bar. The Concourse E lounge is also popular, with friendly staff, good food, and shower suites. The Concourse F lounge is the newest and largest Sky Club in Atlanta, with two stories. The Concourse C lounge is smaller than the others and has a limited selection of food, but it is still a good option if you are flying from that concourse. All Delta Sky Clubs offer access to Delta Sky Club members, those flying in Delta One, or those holding at least Delta Gold Medallion elite status with a qualifying international itinerary.
The United Club lounge is located near Gate T6 and is open from 4:30 am to 9 pm. It can be accessed by eligible passengers traveling on a same-day Delta flight.
The Be Relax Spa can be accessed with a Priority Pass.
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The airport's economic impact
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport is located in the US state of Georgia. It is considered the economic jewel of the state, generating a $34.8 billion economic impact for metro Atlanta and providing more than 63,000 jobs on-site, making it the state's largest employer. The airport is also the third fastest-growing state in terms of GDP in the southeast.
The airport's general manager, John Selden, described it as the "prime economic engine for the entire Southeast region" in a report on its economic impact. The report, based on fiscal year 2017 data, showed that the airport supported more than 448,000 jobs in the Southeast, or 20% of the jobs in the region. This includes airline and cargo company employees, as well as maintenance contractor workers.
The airport's efficient connectivity, with five runways and seven concourses, makes it attractive to investors and airlines. Its location near Interstates 20, 75, 85, and 285, as well as its own train station on the city's rapid transit system, MARTA, served by the Red and Gold lines, further enhances its accessibility. The airport's accessibility and efficient operations have contributed to its recognition as the world's busiest airport by passenger numbers in 2021, serving 75.7 million passengers.
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The airport's future plans
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport is located in the state of Georgia. It is one of the busiest airports in the world and has embarked on a complex and ambitious project to widen Concourse D, which is currently the airport's narrowest concourse. The project aims to improve the travel experience for the thousands of passengers who pass through the airport daily, increasing seating by 1,000 seats, doubling the size of hold rooms, and expanding the concourse width by 29 feet and ceiling height by 18 feet. This will allow the airport to accommodate more larger-capacity jets and improve restroom facilities.
The airport has also recently added a fifth runway, making it one of the few airports capable of performing triple simultaneous landings. This fifth runway is expected to increase the capacity for landings and take-offs by 40%, from 184 flights per hour to 237. In addition, a new control tower, the tallest in the United States at 398 feet, was constructed to accommodate the new runway.
Looking towards the future, the Hartsfield–Jackson Development Program has a $7.5 billion 2030 Master Plan, called ATLNext, which aims to expand and improve airport facilities and infrastructure to meet anticipated growth in passenger and air traffic volume. The plan includes landside, terminal, and airside facility renewal, replacement, and modernization projects.
The airport also has a train station on the city's rapid transit system, MARTA, which is currently the southernmost station in the system. However, there have been discussions about expanding the system further south into Clayton County via metro or commuter rail. These future plans and ongoing projects demonstrate the airport's commitment to enhancing capacity and improving the overall travel experience for its passengers.
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Frequently asked questions
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
The airport is located in Atlanta, Georgia, approximately 20 minutes south of downtown Atlanta.
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport has two main complexes: a Domestic Terminal and an International Terminal.
The Domestic Terminal can be accessed from Interstate 85 SB at exit 72/Camp Creek Pkwy or from Interstate 85 NB at exit 71/Riverdale Rd.
The International Terminal can be accessed from Interstate 75 SB or NB at exit 239.
