Roberta Aguirre
Munich Airport (MUC) is an international airport serving Munich and Upper Bavaria. The airport is located 28.5km northeast of Munich, near the town of Freising. It is named after former Bavarian minister-president Franz Josef Strauss, who played a prominent role in West German politics and was a private pilot himself. The airport is located on the territory of four different municipalities: Oberding (location of the terminals; district of Erding), Hallbergmoos, Freising, and Marzling in the district of Freising.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Munich Airport |
| Other names | Flughafen München, MUC, Franz Josef Strauss International Airport |
| Location | 28.5-30 km northeast of Munich, Germany |
| Nearest town | Freising |
| Municipalities | Oberding, Hallbergmoos, Freising, and Marzling |
| Area | 15.6 sq. km |
| Terminals | 2 |
| Runways | 2 |
| Restaurants | Airbräu Brewery, Dallmayr Bistro, Selmans Restaurant & Bar |
| Lounges | Lufthansa Lounges, Airport Lounge World |
| Year of construction | 1980 |
| Year of operation | 1992 |
| Awards | Best Airport in Central Europe (2025) |
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What You'll Learn
Munich Airport's location
Munich Airport, officially known as Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is located in the north-east of Munich, Germany, and serves as a crucial gateway to Bavaria. The airport is 28.5 kilometres (or 17.7 miles) outside of Munich city, near the town of Freising. The airport is named after Franz Josef Strauss, a prominent figure in West German politics and a long-time Minister-President of the state of Bavaria.
The airport is situated on the territory of four different municipalities: Oberding, Hallbergmoos, Freising, and Marzling. The terminals are located in Oberding, in the district of Erding, while Freising is a district that includes the other two municipalities.
Munich Airport is Germany's second busiest airport in terms of passenger traffic, after Frankfurt Airport. It is the second-busiest airport in Germany and the tenth-busiest airport in Europe, handling 47.9 million passengers in 2019. The airport features two passenger terminals, with an additional midfield terminal, and two runways. The terminals are connected by the Munich Airport Center (MAC), a large plaza with shops, restaurants, and service facilities.
The airport is easily accessible by car, with several car rental agencies available on-site. It takes approximately 36 minutes to drive from Munich Airport to the city centre of Munich.
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The airport's terminals
Munich Airport (MUC) is located near the town of Freising, 28.5 km (17.7 mi) northeast of Munich. The airport is named after Franz Josef Strauss, a prominent figure in West German politics and a former Bavarian minister-president. It is the second-busiest airport in Germany and the tenth-busiest airport in Europe, handling 47.9 million passengers in 2019.
MUC features two main passenger terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, connected by the Munich Airport Center (MAC). Terminal 1, the older terminal, has a total capacity of 25 million passengers per year and is subdivided into five modules: A, B, C, D, and E. It is known for its ease of navigation and includes a mix of jet bridges and bus-boarding gates. Terminal 1 is operated jointly by Lufthansa and the airport, serving Star Alliance and Lufthansa partner airlines. It features a main building and a satellite facility connected by an automated people mover.
Terminal 2, completed in June 2003, is an exclusive facility for Lufthansa and its Star Alliance. It houses dining options such as Dallmayr Bistro, which serves high-quality Bavarian and international cuisine, and Selmans Restaurant & Bar, which offers exclusive cuisine with a cosmopolitan image. Lufthansa Lounges are also located in Terminal 2, providing amenities like showers, buffet meals, and quiet areas for passengers of various classes.
In addition to the two main passenger terminals, MUC also has an additional midfield terminal and two runways. The airport covers 3,892 acres (1,575 ha) of land area, with most facilities located between the runways. The approach road and railway divide the west part into southern and northern halves, with the southern half containing cargo and maintenance facilities, and the northern half housing administrative buildings, service facilities, a holiday long-term parking lot, and the visitors' centre.
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Nearby towns and cities
Munich Airport (MUC) is located near the town of Freising, in the north-east of Munich, Germany. The airport is situated 28.5 kilometres (17.7 miles) from the city of Munich, which is a short drive from the centre. Munich Airport is a crucial gateway to Bavaria and serves as an important transportation hub, connecting passengers to destinations across Europe, Asia, and North America.
The airport is surrounded by several prominent towns and cities, offering a range of attractions and cultural experiences. Here is some information on some of the nearby towns and cities:
Freising
Freising is the closest town to Munich Airport, and it is located in the district of Oberding, which is also home to the airport's terminals. Freising is a charming Bavarian town known for its beautiful architecture and rich history. The town features medieval gates, picturesque churches, and a vibrant old town centre.
Hallbergmoos
Hallbergmoos is another town in close proximity to Munich Airport. It is located in the district of Erding and offers a peaceful, rural atmosphere with scenic landscapes and traditional Bavarian culture.
Marzling
Marzling is a small town situated in the district of Freising, just a short distance from the airport. It is known for its quiet, rural charm and beautiful natural surroundings.
Munich
Munich, the capital of Bavaria, is a vibrant and bustling city with a population of over 1.3 million people. It is known for its world-class attractions, impressive cultural scene, and stunning architecture. Munich offers a wide range of museums, art galleries, and historic sites, making it a popular tourist destination.
Augsburg and Stuttgart
Located to the north-west of Munich Airport, Augsburg and Stuttgart are two prominent cities that offer a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. Augsburg, in particular, is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and picturesque canals.
Salzburg and Innsbruck
To the south-east and south of Munich Airport, respectively, lie the cities of Salzburg and Innsbruck. Salzburg is renowned for its beautiful Alpine setting and its rich musical heritage, while Innsbruck offers a unique blend of Austrian culture and stunning mountain scenery.
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Transport options
Munich Airport (MUC) is located 28km northeast of Munich, near the town of Freising. It is named after former Bavarian minister-president Franz Josef Strauss. The airport is located on the territory of four different municipalities: Oberding (location of the terminals; district of Erding), Hallbergmoos, Freising, and Marzling in the district of Freising.
Train
The airport has its own train station located between its two terminals in the Munich Airport Centre. The S-Bahn commuter trains (S1 and S8 lines) leave from the airport to Munich city centre every 10-20 minutes. The journey to the main railway station at the city centre takes approximately 40-45 minutes. The main stops along the way are Munich Hauptbahnhof (the main train station in Munich), Marienplatz, Laim, and Ostbahnhof. The train is also a good option for travelling to other German cities like Stuttgart (about 3 hrs), Salzburg (about 2 hrs 15 mins), and Frankfurt (about 4 hrs 10 mins).
Bus
Bus and coach services are available from Munich International Airport that serve Munich and its surrounding areas. The Lufthansa Express Bus runs up to four times per hour from Munich Airport to München-Nord / Schwabing (25 minutes) and München Hauptbahnhof (45 minutes). The one-way fare is around €13, and a return ticket is €20. Tickets can be purchased online or from the driver at a slight surcharge.
Car
The fastest way to get from München Hbf to Munich Airport is to drive, which takes 29 minutes and costs $5-$9.
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Amenities and services
Munich Airport, officially known as Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is located near Freising, 28.5 kilometres northeast of Munich. It is named after former Bavarian minister-president Franz Josef Strauss, who initiated the airport project and played a prominent role in West German politics until his death in 1988. The airport is Germany's second busiest in terms of passenger traffic, serving as a crucial gateway to Bavaria and connecting passengers to destinations across Europe, Asia and North America.
Munich Airport boasts two passenger terminals, connected by the Munich Airport Center (MAC), an expansive plaza housing shops, restaurants and service facilities. Terminal 1 is known for its ease of navigation and includes a mix of jet bridges and bus-boarding gates. It serves Star Alliance and Lufthansa partner airlines. Terminal 2 caters to non-Star Alliance airlines and is segmented into modules A through E, each equipped to handle Schengen and non-Schengen flights efficiently.
Various dining options are available at the airport, including Airbräu Brewery in the Munich Airport Centre, which offers traditional Bavarian dishes and freshly brewed beer. Dallmayr Bistro in Terminal 2 serves high-quality Bavarian and international cuisine, while Selmans Restaurant & Bar in the same terminal provides exclusive cuisine with a cosmopolitan image. Lufthansa Lounges in Terminal 2 offer showers, buffet meals and quiet areas, while the Airport Lounge World features a bistro, a café and relaxation areas.
Several car rental agencies are available at the airport, and multiple hotels are located directly on the airport grounds or nearby, providing easy access for transit passengers and visitors. Munich Airport has also implemented various initiatives during the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure a safe environment for staff and travellers, such as segregating frontline operational staff into work teams and strict sanitisation processes.
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Frequently asked questions
Munich Airport, also known as Franz Josef Strauss International Airport, is located in the north-east of Munich, Germany, and serves as a crucial gateway to Bavaria.
MUC airport is located 28.5km (17.7 miles) outside of Munich city centre, near the town of Freising.
Driving from Munich Airport to Munich city centre takes around 36 minutes.
