
Knowing what items you can take through airport security can be confusing and stressful. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) provides a comprehensive list of items that travellers can and cannot bring in carry-on and checked baggage. The list includes common items such as liquids, electronics, sporting equipment, and medical devices, as well as special instructions for items like firearms and hazardous materials. It's important to plan ahead and pack properly to facilitate the screening process and ensure a smooth travel experience. Even if an item is generally permitted, it may be subject to additional screening or prohibited if it raises security concerns. To make informed decisions, travellers can refer to the TSA website or seek assistance from the AskTSA team, which is available to answer queries throughout the year. Ultimately, the final decision rests with the TSA officer at the checkpoint, who may request to power up electronic devices for inspection.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Liquids | Allowed in hand luggage in restricted quantities. Must be placed in a resealable plastic bag. |
| Food | Allowed in hand luggage, but may obstruct x-ray images. Not allowed in frozen form. |
| Powders | Allowed in hand luggage, but may obstruct x-ray images. |
| Electronics | Allowed, but may be subject to additional screening. Must be powered up for inspection. |
| Cell Phones | Allowed, but may be subject to additional screening. Must be powered up for inspection. |
| Lighters | Only 1 lighter is allowed onboard and must be kept in a resealable plastic bag. |
| Firearms | Allowed only in checked bags and must be declared to an agent at check-in. |
| Ammunition | Up to 11 lbs/5 kg of small arms ammunition for sporting purposes is allowed if securely packed in the original manufacturer's packaging. |
| Life Jackets | Only 1 life jacket is allowed in checked baggage and may be confiscated by TSA. |
| Stun Guns/Shocking Devices | Allowed only in checked bags if rendered inoperable and batteries removed. |
| Marijuana | Possession is illegal under federal law, and passengers will be referred to law enforcement. |
| Lithium-ion Batteries | Allowed in carry-on but not in checked bags. |
| Sporting Equipment | Allowed with prior inspection. |
| Medical Devices | Allowed with prior inspection. |
| Musical Instruments | Allowed with prior inspection. |
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What You'll Learn

Liquids
For example, in the UK, there are restrictions on the amount of liquid that can be taken in hand luggage. Liquids must be in containers with a maximum capacity of 100ml each and must be placed in a single, transparent, resealable plastic bag, which travellers must keep on their person throughout the flight. This includes beverages, creams, sprays, pastes, gels, and other items of similar consistency. Any liquid not meeting these criteria may be confiscated by airport security.
In the US, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has similar restrictions, with the 3-1-1 rule for carry-on baggage: liquids, gels, aerosols, creams, and pastes must be in 3.4-ounce (100ml) containers or smaller, placed in a single quart-sized (1-litre) clear plastic zip-top bag, with only one such bag per passenger.
It's worth noting that even if a liquid is generally permitted, it may be subject to additional screening or prohibited from passing through security if it triggers an alarm, appears tampered with, or raises security concerns. This includes alcoholic beverages, which are subject to volume restrictions.
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Electronics
When passing through airport security, it is important to know which electronic items you can take with you and how to pack them. In general, electronic devices larger than a cell phone, such as laptops, tablets, e-readers, and handheld game consoles, must be removed from their carrying cases and X-rayed separately. This means that smaller devices, such as smartphones, electric toothbrushes, and cameras, can usually stay in your bag.
However, it is worth noting that some airports may require you to remove all electronic devices for scanning, regardless of their size. Additionally, the way you pack your electronics can impact the screening process. It is recommended to keep your bag organized and not clutter it with items that can obstruct clear images on the X-ray machine. Large batteries, for example, can block X-rays, so it is advisable to keep them separate from other items.
To speed up the security screening process, consider signing up for TSA PreCheck®, which allows you to keep your electronics and liquids in your carry-on luggage at most airports. However, even with TSA PreCheck®, you may be selected for secondary screening, so keep your electronics easily accessible. Additionally, keep in mind that certain airports or countries may have different requirements. For example, one source mentions that in India, all electronics had to be removed from their bags.
Overall, when traveling with electronics, it is important to be prepared for different security procedures at different airports. Keep your electronics organized and easily accessible, and be prepared to remove larger devices such as laptops and tablets for separate screening.
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Sporting equipment
When packing sporting equipment for air travel, it is important to plan ahead and pack properly to facilitate the screening process and ease your travel experience. Some items may be subject to additional screening or may not be allowed through the checkpoint if they trigger an alarm, appear tampered with, or pose security concerns. The final decision on whether an item is allowed rests with the TSA officer.
For golfers, golfing equipment such as clubs, balls, tees, and shoes can be packed in a protective golf bag or hard case and checked in as part of your baggage allowance. Golf umbrellas are typically considered separate items and will need to be checked in as such.
Cyclists can bring their bikes as checked baggage by dropping them off at the airport's out-of-gauge bag drop at least 90 minutes before the flight. It is important to label your bike with your details and ensure that it is securely packed without any clothes or personal items inside.
Sports rackets for tennis, squash, or badminton can be carried in a slim protective case as hand baggage, provided it is within the allowed dimensions and does not contain any additional items like balls or clothing. If you have three or more rackets, they must be checked into the hold as part of your checked baggage allowance.
Small arms ammunition for sporting purposes is permitted in checked bags, provided it is securely packed in the original manufacturer's packaging and does not exceed the weight limit.
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Food
Yes, you can take food through airport security, but there are some guidelines and restrictions to be aware of. Solid foods, such as sandwiches, fruits, vegetables, pasta, and snacks, are generally allowed in your carry-on bag. However, items that fall under the TSA's 3-1-1 liquid rule must comply with specific requirements. This includes liquids, gels, and creamy or spreadable items such as sauces, soups, yogurts, dips, peanut butter, jams, and preserves. These items are permitted in checked luggage but can only be carried on in containers of 3.4 ounces or less. They must also fit inside a single quart-sized bag.
It's important to note that food items in aluminum foil or containing metal may trigger the metal detector and require additional screening. Additionally, certain foods, such as baby food, baby formula, and juices, are allowed in reasonable quantities in carry-on bags but may need special screening. If you have special dietary needs, you can bring your own food, but it must go through the X-ray machine for screening.
To avoid any issues, it's recommended to check the latest regulations and guidelines provided by the TSA and your destination country. Each country may have specific restrictions on food items, so it's essential to research and prepare accordingly.
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Lighters
If you are travelling through a UK airport, you are allowed to carry only one lighter in your hand luggage. The lighter should be placed inside a resealable plastic bag, which must be kept on your person throughout the flight. Lighters with unabsorbed liquid (such as antique wick lighters), or lighters that use liquid fuel without an absorbent lining, are forbidden. Disposable and Zippo lighters without fuel are permitted in checked bags. Lighters with fuel are prohibited in checked bags unless they adhere to the Department of Transportation exemption, which allows up to two fuelled lighters if they are properly enclosed in a DOT-approved case.
In the US, the rules are similar. Only one lighter per passenger is allowed in carry-on luggage or on your person. When a carry-on bag is checked at the gate or at the plane side, any lighter in the carry-on must be removed from the bag and kept with the passenger in the aircraft cabin. Lithium battery-powered lighters are allowed in carry-on luggage only, and measures must be prevented to stop the unintentional activation of the heating element while on board.
It is important to note that even if an item is generally permitted, it may be subject to additional screening or not allowed through the checkpoint if it triggers an alarm during the screening process, appears to have been tampered with, or poses other security concerns. The final decision rests with the TSA officer on whether an item is allowed through the checkpoint.
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Frequently asked questions
TSA PreCheck is a program that allows low-risk travellers in the U.S. to bypass certain steps during the security check to expedite the process. To qualify, you must apply and complete an in-person interview at one of the over 500 enrolment centres across the country.
Flammable substances, bear spray, and firearms are prohibited in carry-on luggage. Liquids over 100ml are also prohibited in carry-on luggage in most countries.
Firearms and ammunition must be declared to an agent at check-in and are only allowed in checked luggage. Stun guns and shocking devices are also only allowed in checked luggage if transported in a manner that renders the device inoperable from accidental discharge.
Most countries allow you to take personal electronic devices, clothing, and food items through airport security without any special restrictions. However, some items, such as liquids and electronic devices, may be subject to additional screening.











































