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Ho Chi Minh City's airport, serving the most populous city in Vietnam, is officially named Tan Son Nhat International Airport (IATA: SGN, ICAO: VVTS). The airport is located in the Tân Bình district, 6-7 km north of the city centre. It is the busiest airport in Vietnam and one of the busiest in the world, with about 41 million passengers in 2023.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Tân Sơn Nhất International Airport |
| IATA | SGN |
| ICAO | VVTS |
| Location | Tân Bình district, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam |
| Distance from City Centre | 6 km-7 km |
| Transport Options | Taxi, private car, bus, motorcycle taxi, ride-share |
| Terminals | 2 (Domestic and International) |
| Cargo Terminals | 3 |
| Passenger Lounges | 5 (Lotus Lounge 1 and 2, Le Saigonnais, Orchid Lounge, and Rose Business Lounge) |
| Annual Handling Capacity | ~50 million passengers |
| Historical Passenger Numbers | 32.5 million (2016), 38.5 million (2018), 41 million (2023) |
| Global Ranking | 50th busiest airport in the world (December 2023) |
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What You'll Learn
Tan Son Nhat International Airport is located in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Tan Son Nhat International Airport (IATA: SGN, ICAO: VVTS) is located in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. It is the busiest airport in Vietnam, serving the most populous city in the country. The airport is situated in the Tân Bình district, just 6 to 7 kilometres north of Ho Chi Minh City's centre.
The airport has a rich history, dating back to the French Indochinese administration, who constructed the original terminal. Over the years, the airport has undergone several expansions to accommodate growing traffic. Between 1954 and 1975, it was one of the busiest airports in the world, expanding four times during this period. The airport played a significant role as a military airbase between 1968 and 1974.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport currently boasts two terminals: Domestic Terminal 1 and International Terminal 2, which was inaugurated in 2007. The airport has a total of five passenger lounges, including the Lotus Lounge, Le Saigonnais, Orchid Lounge, and Rose Business Lounge. The airport also has three cargo terminals, two operated by Tan Son Nhat Cargo Services (TCS) and one by Saigon Cargo Services Corporation (SCSC), with a combined handling capacity of 700,000 tonnes of cargo annually.
In recent years, the airport has seen significant growth in passenger numbers, reaching about 41 million passengers in 2023. To address capacity constraints, a new passenger terminal broke ground in December 2022, with a projected capacity of 20 million passengers annually. The new terminal is expected to support the existing domestic terminal and enhance the airport's overall capacity.
Travellers to Ho Chi Minh City can conveniently reach the airport via taxi, motorcycle taxi, bus, or private car services. The airport offers a range of facilities and services to meet the needs of its diverse passenger population.
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The airport is 6-7km from the city centre
Ho Chi Minh City Airport, officially named Tan Son Nhat International Airport (TIA), is conveniently located just 6-7km from the city centre. This makes it a great option for those with early flights or layovers, as you can easily get back to the airport if needed.
There are various ways to get from the airport to the city centre. If you're looking for a quick and easy option, you can book a private car through a travel agent or online transportation service. This door-to-door service is reasonably priced at around USD 20 for a 7-seat car, and your driver will meet you in the arrival hall and assist with your luggage.
Another option is to take a taxi. A ride to District 1 should cost around VND 200,000 (USD 9). It's always a good idea to ask for the price before you get in, as some taxi drivers may charge a fixed price instead of using the meter. If you want to ensure a positive experience, consider using a reputable company such as Mai Linh Taxi, Noi Bai Taxi, or Saigon Taxi.
For a more budget-friendly choice, you can take the bus. However, keep in mind that this option will likely take 2-3 times longer than other methods. If you're looking for a faster and more exciting experience, you can try a motorcycle taxi. You can find these in the airport parking area, and they typically charge USD 3-4, but this may not be the best option if you have a lot of luggage.
Finally, if you're comfortable using a smartphone and Vietnamese SIM card, you can book a car through a ride-hailing application like Grab or Be. Grab is similar to Uber and operates throughout Southeast Asia. The cost will be between VND 120,000-250,000 (USD 5-11), depending on traffic. Alternatively, Xanh SM is a popular choice among locals as it uses environmentally-friendly electric vehicles.
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It is the busiest airport in Vietnam
The airport serving Saigon, officially known as Ho Chi Minh City, is called Tan Son Nhat International Airport. It is the busiest airport in Vietnam, with 32.5 million passengers in 2016, 38.5 million passengers in 2018, and about 41 million passengers in 2023. As of December 2023, it is ranked as the 50th busiest airport in the world and the fourth busiest in Southeast Asia.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport has experienced a constant expansion to accommodate its growing traffic. The airport's handling capacity increased tenfold from 1.5 million to 15 million passengers annually as of 2023. The opening of Terminal 3 in April 2025 further increased its capacity to approximately 50 million passengers.
The airport currently has two terminals: Domestic Terminal 1 and International Terminal 2, which opened in 2007. The new Terminal 3 adds 13 jet bridges and 14 remote gates, for a total of 27 gates. The terminal building spans 112,500 square meters, connected to a 130,000-square-meter non-aviation services and parking complex by footbridges.
Tan Son Nhat Airport has a rich history, dating back to its role as one of the busiest military airbases in the world between 1968 and 1974. During this period, it served as a hub for Boeing 747 services to San Francisco via Guam and Manila, operated by Pan Am. Continental Airlines also utilized the airport extensively, operating up to 30 Boeing 707 military charters per week during this time.
Today, Tan Son Nhat International Airport continues to be a significant aviation hub, serving Ho Chi Minh City, the most populous city in Vietnam. Its convenient location, just 6-7 kilometers from the city center, makes it easily accessible for travelers.
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The airport has two terminals: Domestic Terminal 1 and International Terminal 2
The official name of Saigon Airport is Tan Son Nhat International Airport (IATA: SGN, ICAO: VVTS). The airport is located in the Tân Bình district within the Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area, which is the most populous city in Vietnam.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport has two terminals: Domestic Terminal 1 and International Terminal 2. The latter opened in 2007, and the former was the sole civilian terminal before that. The airport also has three cargo terminals, two of which are operated by Tan Son Nhat Cargo Services (TCS) and the other by Saigon Cargo Services Corporation (SCSC).
The airport has a long history, dating back to the French Indochinese administration, who built the original terminal. It has since undergone numerous expansions to accommodate growing traffic, with a new terminal scheduled to open in 2024, later opening in April 2025.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the busiest airport in Vietnam, serving approximately 41 million passengers in 2023. It offers a range of transportation options to and from the city centre, including taxis, private cars, and motorcycle taxis. The airport has also received mixed reviews, with some praising its cleanliness and safety, while others have criticised the behaviour of customs officials.
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The airport has a history of military use
The airport serving Saigon, officially known as Ho Chi Minh City, is called the Tân Sơn Nhất International Airport (IATA: SGN, ICAO: VVTS). It is located in the Tân Bình district within the Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area, about 6-7 km north of the city centre.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport has a history that dates back to the French Indochinese administration, which built the original terminal. The airport has been utilised for both civilian and military purposes throughout its existence. Between 1968 and 1974, Tan Son Nhut Airport was one of the busiest military airbases globally, serving as a hub for military charters operated by Continental Airlines. During this period, the airport witnessed a significant increase in traffic, leading to multiple expansions to accommodate the growing number of passengers and cargo volume.
During the final days of South Vietnam, Boeing 747 services connected Tan Son Nhut Airport to San Francisco via Guam and Manila. This route was served by Pan Am, operating four times a week. The airport played a strategic role during the Fall of Saigon in April 1975, with United Airlines becoming the first US airline to resume flights to Vietnam since then in December 2004.
Tan Son Nhat Airport currently handles a substantial volume of cargo, with three cargo terminals in operation. Two of these terminals are managed by Tan Son Nhat Cargo Services (TCS), while the third is operated by the Saigon Cargo Services Corporation (SCSC). These facilities collectively have an impressive handling capacity of 700,000 tonnes of cargo annually.
The airport continues to undergo expansion to meet the demands of increasing passenger numbers and maintain its status as one of the busiest airports in Vietnam and the world. A new passenger terminal, which opened in April 2025, significantly enhances the airport's capacity, enabling it to serve up to 50 million passengers annually.
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Frequently asked questions
The official name of Ho Chi Minh City's airport is Tan Son Nhat International Airport (TIA).
The aviation code for Tan Son Nhat International Airport is SGN.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the busiest airport in Vietnam. It was the 50th busiest airport in the world as of December 2023. It served 41 million passengers in 2023, and its capacity increased to 50 million passengers with the opening of Terminal 3 in April 2025.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport has two terminals: Domestic Terminal 1 and International Terminal 2, which opened in 2007. A new passenger terminal with 13 gates opened in April 2025, serving domestic flights and supporting the current domestic terminal.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport is located 6-7 km north of Ho Chi Minh City's centre.
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