Lois Larson
Beijing, China, is served by two international airports: Beijing Capital International Airport and Beijing Daxing International Airport. Beijing Capital International Airport, located 32 km northeast of Beijing's city centre, is the busiest of the two airports. It is the first civil airport in China and was opened on 1 March 1958. Beijing Daxing International Airport, nicknamed the starfish, is located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei. It began operations on 26 September 2019 and is known for its state-of-the-art design.
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What You'll Learn
- Beijing has two international airports: Beijing Daxing and Beijing Capital
- Beijing Daxing opened in 2019 and is nicknamed the starfish
- Beijing Capital is the busiest of the two airports
- Beijing Daxing is served by a highway system and high-speed railway service
- Beijing Capital was the first civil airport in China
Beijing has two international airports: Beijing Daxing and Beijing Capital
Beijing, the capital of China, is served by two international airports: Beijing Daxing International Airport and Beijing Capital International Airport. Beijing Daxing, also known as Beijing New Airport, is located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei, and serves the Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei areas. It is nicknamed "the starfish" due to its resemblance to the sea creature, with five "tentacles" (concourses) extending up to 1 kilometre in length. The airport boasts an impressive four civilian runways and one military runway, 82 boarding gates, and a state-of-the-art design by renowned architect Zaha Hadid. Beijing Daxing is a hub for SkyTeam Alliance airlines and some Oneworld members, while most Star Alliance members operate from Beijing Capital International Airport.
Beijing Capital International Airport, located in the Chaoyang-Shunyi District, is the busiest of the two airports and the largest airport in China. It is the main hub for Air China and serves other airlines such as China Eastern Airlines, Hainan Airlines, and SF Airlines. The airport features three terminals, with Terminal 3 being the second-largest passenger terminal in the world. Beijing Capital International Airport is easily accessible from the city centre, located just 32 kilometres (20 miles) northeast of downtown Beijing.
Beijing Daxing International Airport officially opened on September 26, 2019, and is approximately 46 kilometres (28.5 miles) from Tiananmen Square and 65 kilometres (40 miles) from Beijing Capital International Airport. The airport is well-connected to Beijing through various means of transportation, including a high-speed railway service, highway system, and subway/metro lines.
Beijing Capital International Airport, on the other hand, has a longer history, opening its doors on March 2, 1958. It has undergone several expansions and renovations over the years, with Terminal 2 opening in 1999 and Terminal 3, the largest terminal building complex in the world at the time, opening in phases between 2008 and 2013. The airport is also easily accessible, located 25-32 kilometres from the city centre, and offers parking, car rentals, and other amenities for travellers.
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Beijing Daxing opened in 2019 and is nicknamed the starfish
Beijing, China's capital, is served by two international airports: Beijing Capital International Airport and Beijing Daxing International Airport. Beijing Daxing International Airport, also known as Beijing New Airport, is located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei, and it opened in 2019. The airport is nicknamed "the starfish" due to its resemblance to a gigantic starfish, with its five concourses extending up to 1 kilometre in length.
The airport was designed by renowned architect Zaha Hadid and features a terminal spread over 700,000 square metres (7,500,000 square feet). It boasts four civilian runways and one military runway, as well as an impressive 82 boarding gates. Beijing Daxing is well-connected to the city of Beijing, located around 46 kilometres (28.5 miles) from the capital. It is accessible via various means of transportation, including a high-speed railway service, subway, trains, buses, taxis, and private transfers.
The airport incorporates innovative technological features such as radio-frequency identification for baggage tracking, geothermal heat pumps for temperature control, and facial recognition security access. The terminal building is designed to maximise natural light, creating a pleasant and relaxing travel experience for passengers. Beijing Daxing is a hub for SkyTeam Alliance airlines and some Oneworld members, while Hainan Airlines and most Star Alliance members operate from Beijing Capital International Airport.
The first phase of the Beijing Daxing airport project aims to accommodate 72 million passengers, 2 million tons of cargo and mail, and 620,000 aircraft movements in the long term. The airport has received multiple awards and is recognised for its pioneering design and state-of-the-art facilities.
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Beijing Capital is the busiest of the two airports
Beijing, China, is served by two international airports: Beijing Capital International Airport and Beijing Daxing International Airport. Beijing Capital International Airport, also known as Beijing Airport or Capital Airport, is the busiest of the two airports. It is located 32 kilometres (20 miles) northeast of Beijing's city centre in Chaoyang District, which is surrounded by rural Shunyi District. The airport's IATA airport code, PEK, is based on the city's former romanized name, Peking.
Beijing Capital International Airport is the main international airport of Beijing and the busiest civil airport in China. It is the world's busiest airport and the largest Chinese airport by passenger traffic. In 2006, Beijing Capital International Airport was ranked ninth position in the world. By 2009, it had become the busiest airport in Asia in terms of passenger traffic and total traffic movements. The airport handled a total of 67.5 million passengers in 2024, reflecting a significant recovery from the pandemic years, though this number is still below its 2019 peak of over 100 million passengers.
Beijing Capital International Airport has three terminals, with Terminal 3 being the second-largest passenger terminal in the world. Terminal 3 was designed by a consortium of Netherlands Airport Consultants (NACO), Foster and Partners, Arup, and the Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (BIAD). It features a main passenger terminal (Terminal 3C) and two satellite concourses (Terminal 3D and Terminal 3E), with five floors above ground and two underground. Terminal 3C is dedicated to domestic flights, while Terminal 3E handles international flights.
Beijing Capital International Airport is a major aviation hub and serves as a hub for several airlines, including Air China, China Eastern Airlines, Hainan Airlines, and SF Airlines. It is also a focus city for Sichuan Airlines, Shenzhen Airlines, and Shandong Airlines. The airport is owned and operated by the Beijing Capital International Airport Company Limited, a state-controlled company.
Beijing Daxing International Airport, on the other hand, is located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei. It is nicknamed "the starfish" due to its unique design, which resembles a gigantic starfish with five "tentacles" (concourses). The airport has four civilian runways and one military runway, covering an expanse of 2,679 hectares (6,620 acres). It is approximately 46 kilometres (28.5 miles) from Tiananmen Square and 65 kilometres (40 miles) from Beijing Capital International Airport.
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Beijing Daxing is served by a highway system and high-speed railway service
Beijing, the capital of China, is served by two international airports: Beijing Capital International Airport and Beijing Daxing International Airport. Beijing Daxing International Airport, nicknamed "the starfish", is located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei, 46 kilometres (29 miles) south of Tiananmen Square and 65 kilometres (40 miles) south of Beijing Capital International Airport. The airport covers 2,679 hectares (6,620 acres) and has four civilian runways and one military runway.
Beijing Daxing International Airport is served by a highway system and a high-speed railway service. The Beijing-Daxing Airport Expressway and the Beijing Daxing Airport North Line Expressway connect the airport to Beijing city. The Beijing-Xiong'an intercity railway, a high-speed railway service, starts from Beijing West railway station and will connect the urban area of Beijing, the Daxing District of Beijing, Bazhou, and Xiong'an to the new airport. The section between the airport and Beijing operates at speeds of 250 km/h (160 mph), while the section between the airport and Xiong'an will operate at speeds of 350 km/h (220 mph). The airport-to-Beijing section opened on September 26, 2019, the same day the airport began operations, while the airport-to-Xiong'an section was expected to open in late 2020.
In addition to the highway and railway services, Beijing Daxing International Airport is also connected to the city through various means of transportation, including subway, bus, taxi, and private transfer options. The airport also provides efficient parking facilities, such as short-term and long-term parking lots, with designated areas for passengers with disabilities and families.
The airport's design is pioneering, with a terminal spread over 700,000 square metres (7,500,000 square feet). The terminal building resembles a gigantic starfish, with five "tentacles" (concourses) extending up to 1 kilometre in length. The terminal is dominated by natural light, creating a pleasant and relaxing travel experience for passengers. It is also equipped with the longest moving walkways in China.
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Beijing Capital was the first civil airport in China
Beijing Capital International Airport is one of two international airports serving Beijing, China, the other being Beijing Daxing International Airport. Beijing Capital Airport, also known as Beijing Airport or Capital Airport, is located 25-32km from Beijing city centre in Chaoyang District, Shunyi. It is the first civil airport in China, opening on 1 March 1958 with only one small terminal building, which still stands today and is used for VIPs and charter flights.
The airport has since expanded, with Terminal 1 opening in 1980, Terminal 2 in 1999, and Terminal 3 in 2008, ahead of the Beijing Summer Olympics. Terminal 3 is far larger than the other two terminals, with 986,000 square metres of floor space, and was the largest airport terminal building in the world at the time of its opening. It features a main passenger terminal (Terminal 3C) and two satellite concourses (Terminal 3D and Terminal 3E), with five floors above ground and two underground.
Beijing Capital International Airport is the busiest civil airport in China and was ranked the ninth busiest airport in the world in 2006. By 2009, it had become the busiest airport in Asia in terms of passenger traffic and total traffic movements. The airport is the main hub for Air China, the flag carrier of the People's Republic of China, which flies to around 120 destinations from Beijing. It also serves as a hub for China Eastern Airlines, Hainan Airlines, and SF Airlines, and as a focus city for several other airlines.
Beijing Daxing International Airport, nicknamed "the starfish", is located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei, 46km south of Tiananmen Square and 65km south of Beijing Capital International Airport. It opened on 26 September 2019 and covers 2,679 hectares, with four civilian runways and one military runway. The airport is served by several modes of transportation, including a high-speed railway service that connects it to the urban area of Beijing, operating at speeds of up to 250km/h.
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Frequently asked questions
Beijing has two international airports: Beijing Capital International Airport and Beijing Daxing International Airport.
Beijing Capital International Airport is located 32km northeast of Beijing's city centre.
Beijing Capital International Airport opened on 1 March 1958.
Beijing Daxing International Airport is nicknamed "the starfish" due to its unique design.
Beijing Daxing International Airport opened on 26 September 2019.
