Roberta Aguirre
Paris, France, is served by two airports: Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) and Orly Airport. Charles de Gaulle Airport, also known as Roissy Airport, is the primary international airport serving Paris. It is located in Roissy-en-France, 23 kilometres northeast of Paris. The airport has three terminals, with free shuttles to navigate between them. Orly Airport, located 14 kilometres south of Paris, is the second airport of the Ile-de-France region and is used mostly for domestic flights.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris (CDG) |
| Former Name | Orly Airport |
| Location | 26 km from Paris city center to the northeast |
| Year Opened | 1974 |
| Terminals | 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F, 2G, S4 |
| Airport Brand | Paris Aéroport (formerly Aéroports de Paris or ADP) |
| Other Airports in Paris | Orly Airport, Paris Beauvais Airport, Paris–Le Bourget Airport, Châlons Vatry Airport |
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What You'll Learn
Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG)
Paris, France, has two main airports: Charles de Gaulle (CDG) and Orly. Charles de Gaulle Airport, also known as Roissy, is located northeast of Paris, 26 km from the city centre. It is the second busiest airport in Europe and the main international gateway to France. The airport was opened in 1974 and was designed by Paul Andreu. It is said to be confusing due to its many terminal designations, from Terminal 1 to Terminal 2A through 2G, with a few extra sub-designations like 2F-1. Terminal 2 is a collection of seven terminals. An additional terminal, S4, opened in recent years, connected to terminal 2E, which handles long-haul flights, particularly wide-bodied planes.
There are five airport bus routes from Charles de Gaulle Airport to the centre of Paris. There is also a dedicated Disneyland shuttle service with stops at major Disney hotels. In addition, there is a rail option via Paris using the RER train service. The airport has a wide choice of hotels, both on and off-site, with passenger terminal shuttles.
Before the opening of Charles de Gaulle Airport, Orly was the main airport in Paris. Orly is located 13 km south of central Paris and is the second-largest airport serving France and the Paris Metropolitan region. It has four connected passenger terminals called Orly 1-2-3-4. Today, Orly is mostly used for domestic flights.
In addition to the two main airports, there is also the Paris Beauvais Airport, located 80 km north of Paris, near the city of Beauvais. This airport is used by budget airlines.
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Orly Airport
Paris, France, has two airports: Charles de Gaulle (CDG) and Orly. Orly Airport is located in the southern suburbs of Paris, 13 kilometres from the city centre. It covers 15.3 square kilometres of land, spanning seven communes across two départements.
Originally known as Villeneuve-Orly Airport, Orly opened in 1932 as a secondary airport to Le Bourget, the original Paris city airport. Orly Airport was used by the German Luftwaffe as a combat airfield during World War II. After the Battle of Normandy, the airport was partially repaired by the Ninth Air Force and used as a tactical airfield. The airport was returned to the French government in March 1947.
Orly was the main airport in Paris before the opening of Charles de Gaulle Airport in 1974. Today, Orly is the second-largest airport serving France and the Paris Metropolitan region. It is mostly used for domestic flights. The airport has four connected passenger terminals: Orly 1, 2, 3, and 4. The West Terminal was renamed in March 2019, and now consists of two floors and a gate area with four "fingers". The ground level features arrivals facilities, while the departures area is located on the upper level.
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Paris Le Bourget Airport
Paris, France, has several airports, including Charles de Gaulle Airport, Châlons Vatry Airport, Orly Airport, and Paris–Le Bourget Airport. Paris–Le Bourget Airport, located 6.9 miles north-northeast of Paris, is the original city airport. It was Paris's only airport until Orly Airport was constructed in 1932. Paris–Le Bourget Airport started commercial operations in 1919 and was Paris's principal airport until 1952, when Air France transferred all of its operations to Orly Airport due to capacity constraints.
Paris–Le Bourget Airport is now used for general aviation, including business jet operations, and hosts air shows such as the Paris Air Show. It is famous as the landing site for Charles Lindbergh's historic solo transatlantic crossing in 1927 in the Spirit of St. Louis. The airport also has a significant place in history, as it was the site of Rudolf Nureyev's defection in 1961 and Adolf Hitler's first and only tour of Paris in 1940.
Since 1975, Le Bourget Airport has been home to the Musée de l’air et de l’espace, France's main state-owned aviation museum. The museum's collections and displays have expanded over time, occupying the space previously used for regular commercial traffic, which was discontinued in 1977. The airport also features in popular culture, appearing in dozens of movies since the 1930s, as well as in Agatha Christie's 1935 novel, "Death in the Clouds."
In 2016, the Groupe ADP introduced the commercial brand Paris Aéroport to all Parisian airports, including Le Bourget Airport. This brand serves international airports in Paris and has implemented changes such as merging terminals and improving luggage delivery systems. Paris Aéroport is operated by Groupe ADP (formerly Aéroports de Paris or ADP) and continues to be a significant hub for aviation in Paris.
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Châlons Vatry Airport
Paris, France's main international airport is called Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG). It is located 23 kilometres (14 miles) northeast of Paris and is the primary international gateway to France. It is one of the busiest airports in Europe.
However, there are several other airports in Paris, including Châlons Vatry Airport. Châlons Vatry Airport (XCR) is a minor international airport serving Châlons-en-Champagne and the Grand Est region in northeastern France. It is located 22 kilometres (14 miles) southeast of Châlons-en-Champagne, near Vatry, in the Marne department. It is about 147 kilometres (91 miles) east of central Paris and is also known as Paris-Vatry (Disney) due to its proximity to Disneyland Paris.
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Terminals and transit options
Paris, France, has two airports: Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) and Orly Airport. Charles de Gaulle Airport, also known as Roissy Airport, is the main airport in Paris and is located 23-26 km northeast of Paris. It is the busiest airport in France and the third busiest in Europe. The airport has three terminals, with free shuttles to navigate between them. Terminal 1 is the oldest and is situated opposite Terminal 3. Terminal 2, which was originally built exclusively for Air France, has been expanded significantly and now houses other airlines. It is divided into seven sections (2A to 2G), with a few extra sub-designations like 2F-1. Terminal 2G is a satellite building located quite a distance from the other terminals and is accessible by a free shuttle bus. An additional terminal, S4, was opened recently and is connected to Terminal 2E. Each of the three terminals offers short-term parking services.
Orly Airport, commonly shortened to Orly Airport, is located 14 km south of Paris in the Ile-de-France region. It is the second airport in the region and serves more than 25 million passengers a year. The airport has two terminals: Orly West and Orly South, which are mainly used for flights from France, Europe, the Maghreb, the Middle East, and overseas.
To get to the city centre of Paris from Charles de Gaulle Airport, you can take the train, bus, or taxi.
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Frequently asked questions
The main airport in Paris, France is called Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, or Roissy Airport. It is located 23km northeast of Paris.
The IATA code for Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport is CDG.
Paris Orly Airport, also known as Orly Airport, is the second airport in the Ile-de-France region. It is located 14km south of Paris. Paris–Le Bourget Airport is the original city airport, now used for general aviation and the Air Show. Châlons Vatry Airport is another airport in Paris that handles cargo and budget airlines.
