Ruth Haines
Orly Airport (ORY) is one of the major airports serving Paris, France. Located about 13-14 kilometers south of the city center, it is within easy reach of the capital. Orly Airport covers 15.3 square kilometers of land and is connected to Paris via various transport options, including the Metro, tram, and bus. The airport was opened in 1932 and was originally known as Villeneuve-Orly Airport. It offers excellent access to Paris and its many attractions, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Orly Airport |
| Airport Location | Orly, France. It is located approximately 8 miles (13 km) south of Paris. |
| Airport Code | ORY |
| Airport Type | Public |
| Owner | Groupe ADP |
| Operator | Paris Aéroport |
| Serves | Paris, France |
| Hub for | Air France, Transavia France |
| Elevation - AMSL | 289 ft / 88 m |
| Number of Runways | 2 |
| Passenger Traffic | 33,120,685 (2021) |
| Website | Paris Aéroport - Orly Airport |
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What You'll Learn
Location and transport links
Orly Airport (ORY) is located about 13-14 kilometres south of Paris, next to Antony, Athis-Mons, Massy and Vigneux-sur-Seine. Covering 15.3 square kilometres of land, the airport spans over two départements and seven communes. The Essonne département includes the communes of Paray-Vieille-Poste, Wissous, Athis-Mons, Chilly-Mazarin, and Morangis, while the Val-de-Marne département includes the communes of Villeneuve-le-Roi and Orly.
The airport is easily accessible from Paris by various means of transport. The A6 motorway, also known as the Autoroute du Sud, connects the airport to the city centre.
For those travelling by metro, Paris Métro Line 14 provides a direct route to central Paris, with a journey time of around 20 to 25 minutes to Châtelet–Les Halles station. This line runs automatically, and a special transport ticket called the "Ticket aéroport Orly" is required, costing €11.30.
Another option is the Orlyval metro line, which connects the Orly terminals to Antony station, where passengers can transfer to the RER B line. The Orlyval is free between the two stations within the airport, but a premium fare is charged for the journey to and from Antony. The total journey time from the airport to Châtelet-Les Halles via this route is around 35 minutes.
Tramway T7 connects to Terminal 4 and offers service to Villejuif–Louis Aragon station on Paris Métro Line 7. Passengers can also transfer to Tramway T7 at Orly 4 station.
In addition to these options, shuttle and minibus services are available between the airport and Parisian hotels with advance booking.
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History
Orly Airport (ORY) is located around 14 km (9 miles) south of central Paris, covering 15.3 sq km (5.9 sq mi) of land. The airport spans over two départements and seven communes, with management under the authority of Aéroports de Paris, which also manages Charles de Gaulle Airport, Le Bourget Airport, and several smaller airports in the suburbs of Paris.
Orly Airport was originally known as Villeneuve-Orly Airport, named after the two communes over which it straddles. The airport opened in 1932 as a secondary airport to Le Bourget Airport. Before this, two huge airship hangars had been built by the engineer Eugène Freyssinet from 1923 onwards.
During World War II, Orly Airport was used by the German Luftwaffe as a combat airfield. As a result, it suffered significant bomb damage. After the Battle of Normandy and the retreat of German forces from Paris in August 1944, the airport was partially repaired by the US Army Air Force and used as a tactical airfield. The airfield was placed under the control of a newly founded public company, Aéroport de Paris.
In the post-war years, Orly Airport underwent rapid expansion. A new 2,100-metre runway, the third at the airport, was constructed in 1947. In 1952, Air France made Orly its hub, and the airport saw 1.2 million passengers that year, outpacing Le Bourget. This growth continued through the 1950s and 1960s, with the introduction of new aircraft like the Sud Aviation Caravelle, the world's first medium-range jet airliner, which was christened at Orly in 1958.
The construction of the west terminal began in 1968, and the first jumbo jet, a Pan Am Boeing 747, landed at Orly in 1969. The south terminal alone served nine million passengers annually by 1971 when the west terminal opened. Despite some traffic moving to Charles de Gaulle Airport in the 1970s and 1980s, Orly remained an important aviation hub.
In 2012, a development project was approved to merge the south and west terminals into one large terminal. The airport was closed to commercial traffic during the COVID-19 pandemic from April 1, 2020, to June 25, 2020, and all flights were relocated to Charles de Gaulle Airport. In 2023, Paris Aéroport announced a tree-planting project near the airport, aiming to capture 329 tonnes of carbon per year.
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Airlines and destinations
Paris Orly Airport, also known as Aéroport de Paris-Orly, is one of two international airports serving Paris, France, the other being Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG). Orly Airport is located 13 km (8 miles) south of Paris, partially in Orly and partially in Villeneuve-le-Roi. Paris Orly Airport serves as a hub for Air France and is the home base for Transavia France, which is the largest airline at the airport in terms of the number of departures.
Paris Orly Airport offers flights to destinations in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Caribbean, South America, and North America. The airport is well-connected to the larger Paris transportation network, with Paris Métro Line 14 linking the airport with central Paris and Saint-Denis in approximately 25 minutes.
The airport has four passenger terminals, with Terminal 3 serving as a junction between Terminals 1, 2, and 4. Terminal 3 offers duty-free shopping, restaurants, and lounges, as well as direct access to Orly 4 departure gates. Orly 1, formerly known as Orly West Terminal, has boarding gates A, B, and C, while Orly 4, formerly Orly South Terminal, has gates E and F.
In terms of airlines, Orly Airport is served by 27 airlines, connecting Paris to 254 airports worldwide. Transavia France, as mentioned, is the largest airline at the airport, with approximately 848 scheduled departures per week. Vueling is the second-largest airline at the airport, followed by other carriers such as Air France, French Bee, and more.
Orly Airport is particularly convenient for regional flights within Europe and is often used for shorter flights and secondary markets. About 50% of the flights to and from Orly on any given day are operated by budget carriers, making it an affordable option for travellers.
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Terminals and facilities
Orly Airport (ORY) is located about 13-14 kilometres south of Paris. Covering 15.3 square kilometres of land, the airport spans over two départements and seven communes. The airport is easily accessible from the capital, with various transport options available. Paris Métro Line 14 connects the airport with central Paris and Saint-Denis, with a journey time of 25-35 minutes to Châtelet–Les Halles station. Tramway T7 connects to Terminal 4 and offers service to Villejuif–Louis Aragon station on Paris Métro Line 7. The Orlyval people mover line connects the two stations at Orly terminals (Orly 1, 2, 3 and Orly 4) with Antony station, served by the RER B line. Passengers can transfer to Tramway T7 at Orly 4 station. The OrlyBus, which runs every 10 to 15 minutes from airport terminals 1, 2, 3, or 4, offers a fast transfer to Paris in just 30 minutes.
In addition to its convenient transport links, Orly Airport offers a range of facilities to enhance the passenger experience. The airport features a variety of eateries, restaurants, shops, and other service facilities. The specific layout of the terminals may vary, but a general structure can be observed. The ground level typically features arrivals facilities, including baggage reclaim belts, while the upper level houses the departures area, with additional stores and restaurants.
Orly Airport has undergone several developments to improve its infrastructure. In 2012, a project was proposed to merge the airport's south and west terminals by constructing an 80,000-square-metre building, creating a unified terminal. In 2019, the airport's newest terminal opened, contributing to its continued growth.
The airport is managed by Aéroports de Paris, which also oversees Charles de Gaulle Airport, Le Bourget Airport, and several smaller airports in the Paris suburbs. Orly Airport serves as a vital part of French air infrastructure, handling over 32 million passengers in 2023, reflecting a 10% increase from 2022.
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Environmental initiatives
Paris Orly Airport, also known as Aéroport de Paris Orly or ORY, is one of two international airports in Paris, France, the other being Charles de Gaulle Airport. Orly Airport is located 13 km (8 miles) south of Paris, and it is the second busiest airport in France, serving primarily domestic and European flights. The airport covers 15.3 sq km (5.9 sq mi) of land and has four interconnected passenger terminals.
Orly Airport has implemented several environmental initiatives to reduce its carbon footprint and promote sustainable practices. Firstly, the airport has focused on energy efficiency by incorporating energy-efficient infrastructure. This includes modern facilities with efficient lighting, illuminated signage, and an automated metro system connecting the terminals. These features not only enhance the airport's operational efficiency but also contribute to energy conservation.
In addition to energy efficiency, Orly Airport has also addressed noise pollution by implementing initiatives to reduce noise levels. This is particularly important given the airport's proximity to major cities such as Paris, Versailles, and Créteil. By minimising noise pollution, the airport improves the quality of life for nearby residents and contributes to a more peaceful environment.
Orly Airport also hosted a workshop on creating sustainable airport areas, in collaboration with Charles de Gaulle Airport and other international airports. This workshop addressed the challenges of sustainability in airport management and included technical visits to Orly and Charles de Gaulle Airport. By sharing knowledge and best practices, the airport is actively contributing to the global dialogue on sustainable airport management.
Furthermore, Orly Airport has undertaken a tree-planting project along the route nationale 7, involving 900 tree species and 14,000 forest seedlings. This initiative is expected to capture 329 tonnes of carbon per year, contributing to the airport's carbon reduction goals.
These environmental initiatives demonstrate Orly Airport's commitment to balancing growth and development with environmental responsibility. By implementing sustainable practices and promoting eco-friendly solutions, the airport is actively working towards reducing its environmental impact and contributing to a greener aviation industry.
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Frequently asked questions
Orly Airport (ORY) is one of the major airports serving Paris, France. It is located about 13-14 kilometres south of the city centre.
Orly Airport is connected to Paris city centre by the A6 motorway, which is known locally as the Autoroute du Sud. Paris Métro Line 14 links the airport with central Paris and Saint-Denis, with a journey time of 25-45 minutes. Tramway T7 connects to Terminal 4, and offers service to Villejuif–Louis Aragon station on Paris Métro Line 7.
Transavia Airlines, a popular budget carrier owned by Air France, operates from Orly Airport, flying to over 100 destinations. La Compagnie, a French business-class-only airline, also operates from Orly Airport.
Orly Airport offers a variety of eateries and restaurants after security, plenty of shops, and strong mobile connectivity.
Orly Airport was opened in 1932 in the southern suburbs of Paris. It was originally known as Villeneuve-Orly Airport due to its proximity to the commune of the same name. During World War II, the airport was used by the German Luftwaffe as a combat airfield. In 1974, Orly Airport was replaced by Charles De Gaulle Airport as Paris's principal air hub.
