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Moscow is served by three major international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. All three airports are relatively close to the city centre, with Vnukovo being the closest, located just 10km from the MKAD ring road. Sheremetyevo is the busiest airport in the Russian Federation, handling more than 45 million passengers annually. It is also the closest airport to the city centre, located 25-29km away and offering fast public transport options such as the AeroExpress train, which takes 35 minutes to reach the city centre. Domodedovo is the furthest airport, located 28 miles from the city centre, and can also be reached by AeroExpress train in 44 minutes. Zhukovsky Airport is another airport situated in Moscow Oblast, around 45km from the city centre, operating with all charter and low-cost flights.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of Airports | 3 |
| Airport Names | Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, Vnukovo |
| Closest to City Centre | Vnukovo |
| Furthest from City Centre | Domodedovo |
| Busiest Airport | Sheremetyevo |
| Airport with Best Public Transport Connections | Sheremetyevo |
| Airport with Train Connections | All three airports |
| Airport with Taxi Connections | All three airports |
| Airport with Bus Connections | All three airports |
| Low-Cost Carrier Hub | Zhukovsky Airport |
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What You'll Learn
Moscow has three international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo
Moscow, the capital of Russia, has three international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. All three airports are relatively close to the city centre and are easily accessible by train, bus, minibus, or taxi.
Sheremetyevo Airport (SVO) is the closest to the city centre, located just 25 miles away. It is served by fast and efficient public transport, including the AeroExpress train, which takes only 35 minutes to reach the city centre. With more than 45 million passengers annually, Sheremetyevo is the busiest airport in the Russian Federation. Many taxi companies offer special airport rates for travel between Moscow and Sheremetyevo, with the average price of a taxi ride to the city centre being RUB 1300 in an economy class car as of 2014.
Domodedovo Airport (DME) is the furthest of the three airports, located 28 miles from Moscow's centre. It can be reached by AeroExpress train, which takes approximately 44 minutes to arrive in the city centre. The average taxi fare from Domodedovo to central Moscow is also RUB 1300 in an economy class car, as of 2014.
Vnukovo International Airport (VKO) is the closest airport to the city centre, just 10km from the MKAD ring road. It is well-connected to the city by AeroExpress trains, buses, and taxis. Vnukovo consists of three airport complexes: one for passengers, one for the Russian president and government, and one for private business flights.
In addition to these three major airports, Moscow also has other airports such as Zhukovsky Airport (ZIA), located in Moscow Oblast, approximately 45 km from the city centre. Zhukovsky caters to charter and low-cost flights and serves as a hub for several airlines.
The best airport to fly into Moscow depends on your departure location, accommodation, and the purpose of your visit. If you plan to focus on sightseeing in the city centre, Sheremetyevo is the closest option. However, all three international airports offer good connectivity and accessibility to central Moscow.
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Sheremetyevo is the closest to the city centre
Moscow is served by three major international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. All three airports are relatively close to the city centre, but Sheremetyevo is the closest, located just 25 miles from the city. It takes 35 minutes to reach the city centre from Sheremetyevo via the AeroExpress train, which leaves every 30 minutes from both directions from 05:00 until 00:30. There are also public buses and commercial minibuses that run between Sheremetyevo Airport and two metro stations in the north of the city.
The average taxi fare from Sheremetyevo to central Moscow is RUB1300 (as of 2014) in an economy class car. Many taxi companies offer special airport rates, so it is worth comparing prices. If you plan to take a taxi, it is recommended to book one in advance, especially if travelling at night, as very few taxis operate after dark. It is also important to agree on a price with the driver before getting into the taxi.
The other two airports, Domodedovo and Vnukovo, are also relatively close to the city centre. Domodedovo is the furthest of the three airports, located 28 miles from Moscow centre. However, it is still easily accessible, with a travel time of 44 minutes to the city centre via the AeroExpress train. Vnukovo is even closer, just 10km from the MKAD ring road. All three airports offer good and frequent connections to the city centre, making it fairly easy to reach Moscow by plane.
When deciding which airport to fly into, it is important to consider your departure point, the location of your accommodation, and the purpose of your visit. If you plan to focus on sightseeing in the city centre, Sheremetyevo is the most convenient option due to its proximity and excellent transport links. However, all three airports are viable choices, and the best choice for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences.
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All three airports are easily accessible by train, bus, and taxi
Moscow is served by three major international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. All three airports are easily accessible by train, bus, and taxi.
The Aeroexpress train connects all three airports to the city centre. The train departs from the Belorussky Railway Station, located in central Moscow, with trains leaving every 30 minutes from 05:00 until 00:30. The journey takes around 35 minutes.
Public buses and commercial minibuses also run between the airports and the city centre. For example, there are buses connecting Sheremetyevo Airport to two metro stations in the north of Moscow.
Taxis are also an option for travelling between the airports and the city centre. The average price of a taxi from Sheremetyevo or Domodedovo Airport to central Moscow is RUB 1300 (as of 2014) in an economy class car. However, it is worth noting that very few taxis operate during the night, so it is recommended to book one beforehand.
The distance from each airport to the city centre varies. Sheremetyevo is the closest, located around 25-29 miles from the city centre. Vnukovo is also relatively close, just 10km from the MKAD ring road. Domodedovo is the furthest, situated around 28-45 miles from the city centre.
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Zhukovsky Airport is for charter and low-cost flights
Moscow has three international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. The closest airport to the city centre is Vnukovo, which is just 10km from the MKAD ring road.
In addition to these three airports, Moscow is also served by Zhukovsky International Airport (ZIA), which is located in the city of Zhukovsky, 36km southeast of central Moscow. Zhukovsky Airport is primarily for charter and low-cost flights. The airport was opened on 30 May 2016 by Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev. It was originally known as Ramenskoye Airport, named after the nearby city of Ramenskoye, but was later renamed after the city in which it is geographically located.
Zhukovsky Airport serves as a hub for several airlines, including Pegas Fly, Belavia, Ural Airlines, and Somon Air. The airport has good connections to the city centre of Moscow, with buses running from Otdykh railway station to the airport at regular intervals. The nearest train station to the airport is Otdykh station, and passengers can take the Sputnik train from Moscow Kazansky railway station to Otdykh station in 37 minutes.
Zhukovsky Airport has been the subject of development plans, including the construction of two passenger terminals, a hotel, office buildings, and parking facilities. The first phase of the airport, which opened in 2016, has an annual capacity of 1.7 million passengers, with the potential to support up to 10.8 million by 2020.
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Domodedovo is the furthest airport from Moscow
Moscow, the capital of Russia, has three international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. All three airports are connected to the city centre by Aeroexpress trains, public buses, minibuses, and taxis. Of these three airports, Domodedovo is the furthest from the city centre. It is located 45km or 28 miles from Moscow's centre, and it takes about 45 minutes to travel between the airport and the city by Aeroexpress train or bus. The train runs between Domodedovo Airport and Paveletsky Station, which is on metro line 2 (green line). From there, you can reach Red Square in less than 20 minutes by metro. The Aeroexpress bus (route No. 1185) departs every 15 minutes from exit No. 10 of Domodedovskaya metro station on the Zamoskvoretskaya line. The average price of a taxi from Domodedovo Airport to central Moscow is RUB 1300 (as of 2014) in an economy class car.
Sheremetyevo Airport (SVO) is located around 29km from the centre of Moscow and is the busiest airport in the Russian Federation, serving more than 45 million passengers annually. It is also the closest airport to the city's sights. Zhukovsky Airport (ZIA) is situated in Moscow Oblast, around 45km from the centre of Moscow. It operates with all charter and low-cost flights and serves as a hub for several airlines, including Pegas Fly and Belavia.
The closest airport to Moscow's city centre is Vnukovo, which is only 10km from the MKAD ring road. It consists of three airport complexes, one for passengers, one for the Russian president and government, and one for private business flights.
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Frequently asked questions
There are three major international airports in Moscow: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo.
The closest airport to the city centre is Sheremetyevo Airport, located 25-29 km from the city.
The AeroExpress train is the fastest way to get to the city centre, taking 35 minutes. You can also take a taxi or a public bus.
The average price of a taxi to the city centre is RUB 1300 in an economy class car. This price is similar for all three airports.
