
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. It is located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay. JFK is a hub for American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, JetBlue, Norse Atlantic Airways, and Polar Air Cargo. The airport features six terminals, four runways, and 128 aircraft gates. It is accessible via car, bus, shuttle, or other vehicle transit and is connected to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road via the AirTrain JFK people-mover system.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location | Southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay |
| Size | 5,200 acres (2,104 ha) |
| Number of runways | 4 |
| Number of terminals | 6 |
| Number of gates | 128 |
| Airlines | American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, JetBlue, Norse Atlantic Airways, Polar Air Cargo, Aeromexico, KLM, LATAM, Virgin Atlantic, West Jet, Air France, China Eastern, Korean Air |
| Transport links | AirTrain JFK, New York City Subway, Long Island Rail Road, MTA Bus services, Q3, Q6, Q7, Q10, B15 buses, car, shuttle, NYC Taxi |
| Passenger numbers (2023) | 62,440,306 |
| Top destinations | London, Paris, Los Angeles, Mexico, San Francisco, Santo Domingo, Santiago, Amsterdam, Milan, Madrid |
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What You'll Learn

Terminals
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) has 5 passenger terminals and 4 runways. However, one source mentions that JFK has 6 operating airline terminals.
Terminal 1
Terminal 1 opened in 1998. It is a hub for Air France, China Eastern, and Korean Air.
Terminal 4
Terminal 4, which opened in 2001, is the terminal that operates with more international arrival flights. It is the base for Delta Air Lines and Delta Sky Club. It has a big shopping mall.
Terminal 5
Terminal 5 is the major airline operating at the terminal for JetBlue. It is also known as the TWA Flight Center.
Terminal 6
There is no specific information on Terminal 6. However, it is one of the six operating terminals.
Terminal 7
Terminal 7 is operated by British Airways. It has gates from 1 to 12 and the building has arrivals, departures, and concourse levels.
Terminal 8
Terminal 8 is the largest terminal in the airport. It has two concourses (B and C) with 12 and 17 gates, respectively. As of 2022, only the Q3 bus serves Terminal 8.
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Transport links
John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) is accessible by car, bus, shuttle, or other vehicle transit. The airport is connected to the New York City Subway by the AirTrain JFK people-mover system, which also links to the Long Island Rail Road at Howard Beach and Jamaica. The AirTrain stops at each airport terminal and parking area. Bus services that serve the airport include the Q3, Q6, Q7, Q10, and B15. The airport is located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay. It is 12-16 miles southeast of Manhattan.
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History
John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. Located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, JFK borders Jamaica Bay and is the busiest airport in the New York airport system. The airport covers 5,200 acres (2,104 ha) and is the largest in the New York metropolitan area.
The airport, which opened in 1948 as New York International Airport, was commonly known as Idlewild Airport, after the Idlewild Beach Golf Course that it displaced. It was built to relieve LaGuardia Field, which had become overcrowded since its opening in 1939. In late 1941, Mayor Fiorello La Guardia announced that the city had chosen a large area of marshland on Jamaica Bay for the airport's site. However, financial, access, and labour issues, as well as disputes over rents charged to airlines, delayed the opening until July 1, 1948, with the official dedication coming on July 31. The airport's first commercial arrival was a Peruvian International Airlines flight from Santiago, Chile, on July 9, 1948.
The opening ceremony was attended by an estimated 215,000 spectators from around the world, including 500 journalists. The ceremony included a $10 million military exhibit featuring bombers, jet fighters, and other military aircraft, as well as addresses by President Harry S. Truman and Governor Thomas Dewey. Unfortunately, Mayor La Guardia, the driving force behind the airport's construction, passed away six months before the opening.
In its first full year of operation, 1949, the airport handled 222,620 passengers and 18,115 aircraft movements. By the late 1950s, $235 million had been spent on developing Idlewild, and in 1958, the airport entered the 'Jet Age' with the introduction of the Boeing 707. Over time, additional modifications were made, including the construction of the AirTrain JFK rapid transit system, which began in 1998 and was completed in 2003. The system provides a direct rail link to the airport, connecting all terminals to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road at Howard Beach and Jamaica.
Following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963, the airport was renamed in his honour.
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Airlines
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) is a major international airport serving New York City. It is the busiest airport in the New York airport system and the sixth-busiest airport in the United States. Over 90 airlines operate from JFK Airport, with nonstop or direct flights to destinations on all six inhabited continents.
JFK Airport is a hub for American Airlines and Delta Air Lines, as well as the primary operating base for JetBlue. The airport is a major international gateway hub for these airlines and a focus city for Norse Atlantic Airways and Polar Air Cargo. Delta Air Lines also offers Delta Sky Club® options with amenities like ample seating, soundproof booths, and a covered Sky Deck.
JetBlue's Terminal 5 incorporates the TWA Flight Center, and Terminals 8 and 9 were demolished and rebuilt as Terminal 8 for the American Airlines hub. Terminal 4, which opened in 2001, is the terminal that operates with more international arrival flights, and it is also where Delta-operated flights and partner airlines flights (Aeromexico, KLM, LATAM, Virgin Atlantic, West Jet, Air France, China Eastern, and Korean Air) operate from.
Terminal 7 is operated by British Airways and has gates from 1 to 12, while Terminal 8 is the largest terminal in the airport with two concourses (B and C) and 12 and 17 gates respectively.
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Passenger facilities
John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. It is the busiest airport in the New York airport system and the sixth-busiest airport in the United States. JFK Airport features six operating airline terminals, four runways, and 128 aircraft gates.
JFK Airport offers a range of facilities and services for passengers travelling through the airport. These include:
- Restaurants and cafeterias
- Shops, including a large shopping mall in Terminal 4
- Duty-free
- Restrooms
- Drinking fountains
- Pet relief areas
- Phones
- Passenger assistance
- Delta Sky Club in Terminal 4, offering ample seating, soundproof booths, and a covered Sky Deck
The airport is accessible by car, bus, shuttle, or other vehicle transit via the JFK Expressway or Interstate 678 (Van Wyck Expressway). It is also connected to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road at Howard Beach and Jamaica through the AirTrain JFK people-mover system. This service is complimentary within the airport and operates 24/7.
Additionally, passengers can book private transportation to and from the airport, or take a NYC Taxi to Manhattan, which takes approximately 40 minutes. Car rental services are also available at the airport.
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Frequently asked questions
John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) opened in 1948 as New York International Airport. It was commonly known as Idlewild Airport, named after the Idlewild Beach Golf Course that it displaced. Following the assassination of John F. Kennedy in 1963, the airport was renamed in tribute to him.
You can get to and from JFK Airport by train, subway, bus, car, shuttle, taxi, or private transfer. The airport is served by the AirTrain JFK, which connects to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road.
JFK Airport has six terminals with various facilities, including restaurants, cafeterias, shops, duty-free, restrooms, drinking fountains, pet relief areas, and phones. Terminal 4, which opened in 2013, features a large shopping mall.











































