Jazmin Li
France is a popular tourist destination, attracting approximately 90 million international visitors annually. To accommodate this influx of travellers, France boasts over 30 international and domestic airports, each offering unique features and amenities. From the bustling Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, ranked as the second busiest airport in Europe, to the picturesque Lyon Saint Exupery Airport with its fan-shaped structure, and the jointly operated EuroAirport Basel Mulhouse Freiburg Airport, France's airports showcase a range of architectural designs and cultural influences. With seamless connectivity and premium services, these airports provide travellers with a glimpse of the country's renowned beauty and hospitality, making each airport experience in France distinct and memorable.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of international airports in Paris | 3 |
| Names of international airports in Paris | Charles de Gaulle Airport, Orly Airport, Beauvais Airport |
| Number of terminals in Charles de Gaulle Airport | 3 |
| Names of terminals in Charles de Gaulle Airport | Terminal 1, Terminal 2 (2A-2G), Terminal 3 |
| Paris airport with the most number of airlines | Charles de Gaulle Airport |
| Paris airport with the most destinations | Charles de Gaulle Airport |
| Second busiest airport in France | Nice Côte d'Azur airport |
| Airport with the most passengers in France | Charles de Gaulle Airport |
| Airport with the most cargo traffic in France | Charles de Gaulle Airport |
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What You'll Learn
- France has over 30 international and domestic airports
- Paris has three international airports
- Charles de Gaulle Airport is the largest and busiest airport in France
- Lyon Saint Exupery Airport is considered the most beautiful airport in France
- The Nice Cote d'Azur airport is the third busiest airport in France
France has over 30 international and domestic airports
Lyon, France's third-largest city, is served by Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport, formerly known as Lyon Satolas Airport. Located 13-20km from the city centre, it is one of the major airports for air freight and can handle up to 9 million passengers annually. The airport has two passenger terminals that are interconnected by a central building with a footbridge to the nearby Gare de Lyon Saint-Exupéry high-speed railway station.
Nice, the fifth-largest city in France, is served by the Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, the third busiest airport in the country. Located 6km from downtown Nice, the airport has three passenger terminals and a freight terminal. It offers easy access to the city centre via bus, tram, taxi or train.
Strasbourg Airport is a minor international airport located 10km southwest of Strasbourg in Alsace. It consists of a single two-story terminal building, and passengers can reach Strasbourg's city centre from the airport via train or taxi.
Lille Airport, also known as Lille-Lesquin Airport or Lesquin Airport, is located 7km southeast of Lille in Northern France. The airport has a compact terminal with three floors and is just a 15-minute bus or taxi ride from the city centre.
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Paris has three international airports
Paris, the capital city of France, has three international airports: Charles de Gaulle Airport, Orly Airport, and Beauvais Airport. Paris, recognised as one of the top tourist destinations in the world, attracts millions of international visitors annually. The three airports in Paris offer premium services and seamless connectivity for travellers.
Charles de Gaulle Airport, also known as Roissy Charles de Gaulle, is the largest and busiest airport in France. It is located 26km north-east of Paris and is the main international gateway to France and a major aviation hub in Europe. The airport has three terminals with free shuttles to navigate between them. To get to the city centre of Paris from Charles de Gaulle Airport, you can take the train, bus, or taxi. The airport ranks as the second busiest airport in Europe after Heathrow Airport in terms of passenger traffic.
Orly Airport, located 13km south of central Paris, is the second-largest airport serving France and the Paris Metropolitan region. It has four connected passenger terminals: Orly 1, 2, 3, and 4. You can take the shuttle or the Orlyval, an automated metro, to transfer between terminals. Orly is a secondary hub for Air France and offers both domestic and international flights. To get to the city centre of Paris from Orly, you can take the bus, taxi, train, or metro.
Beauvais Airport, also known as Paris Beauvais Airport or Beauvais–Tillé Airport, is located about 80km north of Paris, near the city of Beauvais. This airport handles mostly charter planes and budget carriers, including low-cost airlines such as Ryanair, Central Wings, Air Moldova, Blue Air, and Wizz Air. The facilities at this two-terminal airport are more limited compared to the other Paris airports. However, it still offers essential amenities such as duty-free shops, international newsstands, restaurants, and vending machines, along with free Wi-Fi. To travel between Beauvais Airport and Paris, you can take a bus, train, or taxi.
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Charles de Gaulle Airport is the largest and busiest airport in France
Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) is the largest and busiest airport in France, located 14 miles northeast of Paris. It is also the third-busiest airport in Europe, after Istanbul Airport and London Heathrow. The airport covers 32.38 square kilometres of land and has four runways. It is recognised as the world's ninth busiest airport and is the busiest airport within the European Union, handling 70,290,260 passengers and 460,916 aircraft movements in 2024. It is also the airport served by the greatest number of airlines, with more than 105 airlines operating at the airport.
The planning and construction phase of the airport, then known as Aéroport de Paris Nord (Paris North Airport), began in 1966. The airport opened on 8 March 1974, and was renamed Charles de Gaulle Airport. Terminal 1 was built in an avant-garde design of a ten-floors-high circular building surrounded by seven satellite buildings, each with six gates allowing sunlight to enter through apertures. Terminal 2, which opened in 1981, was designed with a traditional linear layout. It has since evolved into a series of distinct terminals, designated as 2A through to 2G. Terminal 3 (formerly known as "Terminal 9") hosts charter and low-cost airlines.
The airport has a wide array of international restaurants and shops, banks, ATMs, currency exchanges, mail offices, lounges, and free Wi-Fi throughout. Terminal 2, being the largest of the three, has the best selection and the most impressive duty-free offerings. There are several options for getting to the city from the airport, including train, bus, taxi, or rental car. The airport is also well-connected to other airports in the region, with high-speed TGV trains departing from Station 2 to destinations across France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.
Charles de Gaulle Airport serves as the principal hub for Air France and a destination for other legacy carriers, as well as an operating base for easyJet and Norse Atlantic Airways. It is operated by Groupe ADP (Aéroports de Paris) and is known for its impressive art exhibitions, including the 250-square-metre Espace Musées in Departure Hall M, Terminal 2E. The museum hosts two unique exhibitions per year, and artworks throughout the airport are rotated periodically.
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Lyon Saint Exupery Airport is considered the most beautiful airport in France
Lyon Saint Exupery Airport, formerly known as Lyon Satolas Airport, is considered one of the most beautiful airports in France. Located in Colombier-Saugnieu, about 20 kilometres southeast of Lyon's city centre, it is the third-largest city in France and an important transport hub for the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. The airport boasts dramatic modern architecture and is known for its fan-shaped canopy, designed by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava. With over 8 million passengers annually, it is one of the busiest airports in the country.
The airport offers convenient access to the popular and picturesque Rhone Alps region, known for its stunning natural scenery and ski resorts. Lyon itself is a bustling, dynamic city with a rich cultural heritage, including beautiful Renaissance buildings, peaceful gardens, cathedrals, theatres, and outstanding museums such as the Musée Historique de Lyon. The airport provides easy connections to the city centre, with the Rhônexpress tram taking just 25 to 30 minutes to reach Lyon Part-Dieu, the city's main train station.
Lyon Saint Exupery Airport features two interconnected terminals, providing a seamless travel experience. Terminal 1, which was expanded in 2018, has a circular design with a central check-in area and additional arrivals facilities on the ground level, while departures are located on the upper levels. Terminal 2, currently under renovation, contains check-in areas and arrivals and departures facilities across two levels. The terminals are joined by a central building, making it easy for passengers to navigate.
The airport also offers a range of services and amenities, including duty-free shopping, unique local products, and restaurants. For those staying overnight, there are two hotels within the airport: the four-star NH Hotel and the three-star Comfort Hotel. Additional ground transportation options include bus and coach services to nearby towns and ski resorts, as well as car rental options from major and local companies. With its modern design, efficient transport links, and range of amenities, Lyon Saint Exupery Airport offers a beautiful and functional gateway to the region.
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The Nice Cote d'Azur airport is the third busiest airport in France
France attracts around 90 million international visitors annually, so it's no surprise that its airports are busy. Paris, the capital city, has three international airports, including Charles de Gaulle Airport, which is the largest and busiest airport in France and the second busiest in Europe. However, The Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, located in the Alpes-Maritimes department of France, is the third busiest airport in the country.
Nice Côte d'Azur Airport is situated 6km (3.7 miles) southwest of downtown Nice and is a gateway to the city of Nice, the French Riviera, and the Principality of Monaco. It is conveniently located just 7km (4 miles) west of the city centre and is the principal port of arrival for passengers to the Côte d'Azur. The airport covers an area of over 3.70 square kilometres (1.43 square miles), with 2.70 square kilometres (1.04 square miles) dedicated to its infrastructure. This includes two parallel runways and three passenger terminals, with Terminals 1 and 2 linked by shuttle buses.
The airport serves over 100 destinations across Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, Asia, and North America. Airlines operating from the airport include Air France, EasyJet, British Airways, and Lufthansa. It is also a convenient hub for travellers to Monaco, with regular public transportation and helicopter transfer options available.
Nice Côte d'Azur Airport offers a range of amenities for travellers, including dining options such as Jamie's Italian, Pret A Manger, Starbucks, and Joe & the Juice, as well as French eateries like La Paillote and Chez Pipo. For those seeking a vacation vibe, the airport also features Chez Jean with an outdoor terrace and La Plage, its very own beach bar. The airport provides four VIP lounges across the two terminals, each offering buffet dining, comfortable seating, and Wi-Fi access.
Travellers can easily access the airport by taxi, bus, tram, or train. Fixed-rate fares are available for destinations like Cannes and Monaco, while journeys to other nearby locations like Antibes, Menton, and St Tropez are metered. Express buses also connect the airport to nearby cities. Automobile rental services are available from companies like Hertz, Avis, and Sixt, but travellers are advised to reserve in advance during peak times.
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Frequently asked questions
The Charles de Gaulle International Airport in Paris is the largest and busiest airport in France, and the second busiest in Europe.
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport is served by the greatest number of airlines in the world, with more than 105 airlines operating there. It also offers direct flights to the most countries.
There are more than 30 international and domestic airports in France. The second busiest airport is Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, which has three passenger terminals and is a gateway to the French Riviera. Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport is another major airport, located 20km southeast of Lyon.
To get to the centre of Paris from Charles de Gaulle, you can take the train, bus or taxi. There is also a free shuttle service between the airport's three terminals.
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