
Airside at an airport refers to the area beyond security and/or passport control, accessible only to authorised individuals who have cleared security, such as airport staff, crew members, and passengers with valid boarding passes. It is a secure area where individuals have access to aircraft, terminals, and other restricted areas. The airside area typically includes duty-free shops, lounges, and gates, leading up to the critical part of the security-restricted area (CPSRA) where access is limited to airport crews only.
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What You'll Learn

Airside is the security restricted area
Airside is the security-restricted area of an airport. It is the area beyond security and/or passport control, accessible only to authorised individuals. This includes airport staff, crew members, and passengers with valid boarding passes for imminent travel. Airside areas include duty-free shops, lounges, gates, and access to aircraft, terminals, and other restricted areas.
The airside area is separated from the landside area, which is accessible to the general public and includes check-in and ticketing desks, waiting areas, and the airport's exterior. The security checkpoint or passport control typically marks the boundary between the two areas. Only those with a valid reason for being in the airside area are granted access, and they must not bring any items that pose a threat to others or the aircraft.
Airside security is taken very seriously, with strict protocols in place to prevent unauthorised access. Airport IDs and passes are only to be used for operational needs, and any abuse of these privileges can result in serious consequences. Additionally, airport crews must have a valid ID and a reason for entering the airside area, and their tools and equipment must be screened and approved.
The Critical Part of the Security Restricted Area (CPSRA) is a highly controlled section of the airside area. It includes the physical aircraft operations and the runway and is limited to airport crews only. This added layer of security ensures that only authorised personnel with a specific purpose have access to the most sensitive areas of the airport.
Overall, the airside area of an airport is a security-restricted zone that is carefully monitored and controlled to ensure the safety of passengers, staff, and aircraft. Only authorised individuals with a valid reason for being in the area are granted access, and they must adhere to strict security protocols to maintain a secure environment.
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Access is restricted to passengers, crew, and staff
Airside is the section of an airport that only passengers, crew, and staff are allowed to access. It is the area beyond security and/or passport control, where authorised individuals have access to aircraft, terminals, and other restricted areas. The airside area includes duty-free shops, lounges, gates, and the runway.
To gain access to the airside area, passengers must have a valid boarding pass, crew members must have an airline ID, and staff must have a valid AIC Card. In addition, everyone entering the airside area must undergo security screening to ensure they do not pose a threat to others or the aircraft. This includes screening of any tools or equipment they may be carrying.
The airside area is considered a "secure" area, in contrast to the landside area, which is accessible to the general public and includes check-in and ticketing desks. The landside area is typically less restrictive in terms of security, with policing and security measures being more passive. Anyone can access this area, whether they are travelling or not.
It is important to note that the use of IDs and passes to gain access to the airside area is strictly regulated. Individuals are not permitted to abuse their credentials to gain access when they do not have an operational need to do so. This helps to maintain the security and integrity of the airside area, preventing potential security threats and unauthorised interactions with aircraft.
In some countries, such as New Zealand and Australia, anyone, even those not travelling, can still go airside in domestic terminals. However, in most places, the airside area is restricted to authorised individuals only, ensuring the safety and security of airport operations.
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It includes duty-free shops, bars, cafes, and restaurants
Airside at an airport refers to the area beyond security and/or passport control, accessible only to authorised individuals. This includes passengers with valid boarding passes, crew members, and airport staff. It is a security-restricted area, designed to prevent potential security threats and unauthorised interactions with aircraft.
The airside area includes duty-free shops, bars, cafes, and restaurants, as well as lounges and commercial services. These establishments cater to passengers who want to purchase goods or services before boarding their flights. Duty-free shops, in particular, offer a unique shopping experience by providing travellers with the opportunity to buy products exempt from certain local or national taxes and duties. This can include items such as luxury perfumes, cosmetics, alcohol, tobacco, and confectionery.
Bars and cafes provide refreshments and a space to relax or socialise before departure. Some may offer unique experiences, such as sampling local beverages or tasting regional cuisine. Restaurants, on the other hand, offer a more comprehensive dining experience, with a variety of menu options to suit different tastes and preferences. These dining establishments may showcase local specialties or provide international fare, ensuring travellers can find familiar comforts or embark on culinary adventures.
The availability and variety of these dining and shopping options can vary depending on the airport and its facilities. Some airports may have renowned chefs or popular franchises operating within their airside areas, elevating the dining experience for travellers. Similarly, the range of products available in duty-free shops can differ, with some airports offering extensive selections of luxury items, electronics, or regional specialties.
It is important to note that access to these establishments is restricted to those authorised to be airside. This includes passengers with valid travel documents, crew members, and staff who have undergone security screening and possess the necessary credentials. The presence of these amenities within the airside area provides convenience and enjoyment for travellers as they navigate through the airport and await their departure.
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Airside is beyond security and/or passport control
Airside is the section of an airport that is beyond security and/or passport control. It is accessible only to authorised individuals, including airport staff, crew members, and passengers with valid boarding passes for imminent travel. This is in contrast to landside areas, which are open to the general public, including non-travellers, and include check-in counters, waiting areas, and the exterior of the airport.
The airside area is considered a secure zone, as everyone within it has been security checked and has access to flights and aircraft. It includes duty-free shops, lounges, bars, cafes, restaurants, and commercial services leading down to the gates. In some countries, such as New Zealand and Australia, anyone can access the airside area of domestic terminals, even if they are not travelling.
The Security Restricted Area (SRA) is a critical part of the airside zone, with further restricted access to airport crews only. This area includes the physical aircraft operations and the runway. To gain access to the SRA, airport crews must have a valid ID and a reason for their presence. They must also undergo screening, where any tools or equipment they are carrying must be approved and checked.
Airside safety is of utmost importance, and individuals are not permitted to abuse their ID or pass to gain access when they do not have an operational need to do so. By segregating airside areas and restricting access only to authorised individuals, airports can prevent potential security threats and unauthorised interactions with aircraft.
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Airside areas prevent potential security threats and unauthorised interactions
Airside is the section of an airport that is beyond security checkpoints, where only authorised individuals are allowed. This includes passengers with valid boarding passes, crew members, and airport personnel. By segregating these areas, airside zones prevent potential security threats and unauthorised interactions with aircraft.
To enter the airside area, individuals must undergo security screening. This requirement ensures that everyone within the vicinity of the aircraft and other restricted areas has been security checked. The airside area includes duty-free shops, lounges, gates, and the Critical Part of the Security Restricted Area (CPSRA). The CPSRA is strictly controlled, allowing only airport crews to access the physical aircraft operations and runway.
Airport crews can enter the airside area through passenger access, ID-controlled doors, or their designated building entrances. They must have a valid ID and a legitimate reason for their presence. In addition, any tools or equipment they bring must be approved and checked by screeners. The same security technology used for passengers also applies to staff, and sometimes even more stringent measures are in place for staff.
The airside area is distinct from the landside area, which is accessible to the general public, including non-travellers. Landside areas include check-in and ticketing desks, the arrivals hall, and the airport's exterior. These landside areas are less restrictive in terms of security, as they are open to everyone, with policing and security being mostly passive.
By separating airside and landside areas, airports can effectively manage security risks and ensure that only authorised individuals have access to sensitive areas, thereby minimising potential security threats and unauthorised interactions.
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Frequently asked questions
Airside is the section of an airport that is beyond security checkpoints, where passengers, airline staff, and airport workers have access to aircraft, terminals, and other restricted areas.
Only airport personnel, crew members, and individuals who have cleared security, such as passengers with valid boarding passes, can access the airside area of an airport.
Landside refers to areas open to the general public, such as check-in counters, waiting areas, and the airport's exterior. Airside is the opposite of landside, as it refers to the secure area of the airport that only authorised individuals can access.



















