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John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) is a major international airport in New York City, located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay. The airport features five passenger terminals and four runways, with over 90 airlines operating out of JFK, offering nonstop or direct flights to destinations on all six inhabited continents. The airport covers 5,200 acres, making it the largest in the New York metropolitan area.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | John F. Kennedy International Airport |
| IATA | JFK |
| ICAO | KJFK |
| FAA LID | JFK |
| Location | Southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City |
| Area | 5,200 acres (2,104 ha) |
| Number of Runways | 4 |
| Number of Terminals | 5 |
| Number of Gates | 130 |
| Number of Airlines | Over 70 domestic and international |
| Accessibility | Car, bus, shuttle, or other vehicle transit via the JFK Expressway or Interstate 678 |
| Hotels | Radisson, Hilton, Courtyard by Marriott, Hampton Inn, Hilton Garden Inn, Comfort Inn, Residence Inn, TWA Hotel |
| Dining Options | Shake Shack, Dunkin' Donuts, The Palm Bar & Grille |
| Services | Baggage storage, interfaith chapel, nursing stations, pet relief areas, currency exchange, lounges, massage |
| Year Opened | 1948 |
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What You'll Learn
Terminal 4
Concourse A, which includes gates A2–A12, A14–A17, A19, and A21, caters to Asian and select European airlines, along with Delta Connection flights. On the other hand, Concourse B, encompassing gates B20 and B22-B55, primarily accommodates both domestic and international flights operated by Delta and its SkyTeam partners.
To access Terminal 4, it is recommended to use public transportation whenever possible. Guests can utilise the subway system through Howard Beach or the LIRR at Jamaica, followed by the AirTrain JFK. This is due to construction work at JFK, which may cause congestion on the roadways leading to the terminal.
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Transportation options
John F. Kennedy International Airport, located in Queens, New York City, is accessible by various transportation options. The airport is situated on the southwestern shore of Long Island, bordering Jamaica Bay. Here are some transportation options to consider when travelling to or from JFK Airport:
Car
The airport can be accessed via the JFK Expressway or Interstate 678 (Van Wyck Expressway). Travellers can opt for ride-sharing services or taxis to get to and from the airport. This option provides convenience and flexibility, especially for those with private vehicles.
Bus
Bus services are available to and from JFK Airport, connecting it to different parts of New York City. This option is usually more affordable than private car services and can be convenient for those travelling without a car.
Shuttle
Several shuttle services, such as GO Airlink NYC and SuperShuttle, offer transportation to and from JFK Airport. These shuttles provide shared rides, private car services, and express options. Shuttles can be a cost-effective and efficient way to travel to and from the airport, especially for groups. They often offer online booking, mobile check-in, and door-to-door service, making the overall travel experience smoother.
Train
Travellers can also opt for train services to get to and from JFK Airport. The airport is connected to the region's rail network, providing an alternative mode of transportation for those who prefer trains over other options.
JFK Airport, as a major international airport, ensures that travellers have a range of transportation options to choose from. Whether it's by car, bus, shuttle, or train, travellers can select the mode of transportation that best suits their preferences, budget, and convenience.
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History
John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. Located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, JFK borders Jamaica Bay. The airport is the busiest of the seven airports in the New York airport system and the sixth-busiest airport in the United States. Covering 5,200 acres (2,104 ha), it is the largest airport in the New York metropolitan area. Over 90 airlines operate from JFK Airport, offering nonstop or direct flights to destinations on all six inhabited continents. The airport features five passenger terminals and four runways and is accessible via car, bus, shuttle, or other vehicle transit.
The airport opened in 1948 as New York International Airport, commonly known as Idlewild Airport, after the Idlewild Beach Golf Course that it displaced. Idlewild Airport was built to relieve LaGuardia Field, which had become overcrowded after its opening in 1939. In late 1941, Mayor Fiorello La Guardia announced that the city had chosen a large area of marshland on Jamaica Bay for the new airport. The opening ceremony was attended by an estimated 215,000 spectators from around the world, including 500 journalists. The opening included a flyover of military aircraft and addresses by President Harry S. Truman and Governor Thomas Dewey.
In its first full year of operation, 1949, the airport handled 222,620 passengers and 18,115 aircraft movements. The first major permanent structure, a federal building housing Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) employees, opened in 1951. Another significant development was the opening of an 11-floor permanent air traffic control tower in 1952. By the late 1950s, $235 million had been spent on developing Idlewild. Airlines began scheduling jets to Idlewild in 1958–59, and the airport became New York's busiest by the 1960s.
On December 24, 1963, a month after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, the airport was renamed John F. Kennedy International Airport in tribute to him. The original IDL and KIDL codes were reassigned to Indianola Municipal Airport in Mississippi, and the new codes, JFK and KJFK, reflected the fallen president's initials. JFK Airport continued to expand and improve its facilities over the following decades. The airport's new Terminal 1 opened in 1998, and Terminal 4, a $1.4 billion replacement for the International Arrivals Building, opened in 2001. Construction of the AirTrain JFK people-mover system began in 1998 and was completed in 2003, providing a direct rail link to the airport.
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Dining and shopping
JFK International Airport is a bustling hub, offering a wide variety of dining and shopping options to suit every taste and budget. The airport has eight terminals, each with its own unique mix of restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops. Whether you're looking for a quick bite, a sit-down meal, or some last-minute shopping, JFK has something to offer.
When it comes to dining, JFK offers a diverse range of options, from fast food to fine dining. For those on the go, there are plenty of grab-and-go options, including sandwich shops, salad bars, and pizza by the slice. Each terminal also has a good selection of sit-down restaurants, offering everything from burgers and fries to more upscale dining experiences. For example, Terminal 5 has a Shake Shack, while Terminal 8 boasts a branch of the popular French bistro, La Vie. Those looking for a more relaxed dining experience can enjoy a drink and a meal at one of the airport's bars or lounges, many of which offer impressive views of the runways and departing planes.
In addition to the dining options, JFK also offers a wide range of shopping opportunities. From high-end fashion boutiques to convenience stores, there's something for everyone. Those looking for last-minute gifts or souvenirs will find a great selection of shops selling everything from books and magazines to local crafts and luxury jewelry. Duty-free shopping is also available in several terminals, offering a great opportunity to pick up fragrances, cosmetics, liquor, and luxury goods at tax-free prices.
For those with a sweet tooth, JFK also has a great selection of bakeries and dessert shops. You'll find everything from fresh-baked cookies and pastries to gourmet chocolates and ice cream. And if you're traveling with kids, there are plenty of family-friendly dining options, including kid-approved favorites like McDonald's and Sbarro. Whether you're looking for a quick snack or a full dining experience, JFK has something to suit every taste and budget.
Overall, whether you're looking to grab a quick bite, enjoy a leisurely meal, or do some last-minute shopping, JFK International Airport has something to offer everyone. With its diverse range of dining and shopping options, you can be sure to find something to suit your taste and budget. So, whether you're passing through on a layover or waiting for your departure, you can enjoy the convenience and variety that JFK's dining and shopping scene has to offer.
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Terminal 5
T5 has a range of shops, restaurants, and lounges. There are duty-free shops, newsstands, and to-go markets, as well as dining options ranging from fast-food chains like Shake Shack and Dunkin' Donuts to sit-down restaurants like The Palm Bar & Grille. There are also unique and New York-inspired dining and shopping options, reflecting the city's diverse culinary scene. There are also lounges for all airlines, a dedicated interactive play area for children, and nursing suites near gates 1, 12, and 27.
For travellers who want to shop or eat before their flight, there are a few eateries and shops before the security checkpoint. After the security checkpoint, passengers can access the AirTrain, which connects Terminal 5 to the rest of JFK Airport. The TWA Hotel is also accessible from Terminal 5 via a connector bridge.
JFK Airport is one of the busiest hubs in the nation, with more than 70 domestic and international airlines serving over 130 gates. The airport first opened in 1948 as New York International Airport and was renamed in 1963 after President John F. Kennedy. It has undergone multiple expansions and renovations since then, with Terminal 6 currently under construction and set to be completed in 2025.
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Frequently asked questions
John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) is an international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. It is located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay.
JFK Airport features five passenger terminals and four runways. In addition to the usual duty-free shops, newsstands, and to-go markets, there are dining options ranging from fast-food chains to sit-down restaurants. Terminal 4, for example, contains 48 gates across two concourses and functions as the hub for Delta Air Lines.
The airport opened in 1948 as New York International Airport but was commonly known as Idlewild Airport. It was renamed John F. Kennedy International Airport on 24 December 1963, a month and two days after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
An AI generator has predicted what JFK Airport could look like in 2050. The images show a scarily avant-garde design.
The airport is primarily accessible via car, bus, shuttle, or other vehicle transit using the JFK Expressway or Interstate 678 (Van Wyck Expressway). The AirTrain also connects the airport's terminals to the parking lots, rental car centre, hotel shuttle pickup area, and the Jamaica and Howard Beach subway stations.
