Owais Crawford
France is home to several notable airports, including the Charles de Gaulle International Airport in Paris, which is the largest and busiest airport in the country and the second busiest in Europe. Paris' Orly Airport is another major airport, ideal for intra-European travel. Outside of Paris, other notable airports include the Lyon Saint Exupéry Airport, the Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, the Toulouse Blagnac Airport, and the Bordeaux Airport. Each of these airports serves as a gateway to different regions of France, offering connections to various domestic and international destinations and catering to a range of traveller needs.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Largest International Airport in France | Charles de Gaulle Airport, Paris |
| Official Passenger Capacity of Charles de Gaulle Airport | 72 million passengers per year |
| Number of Terminals at Charles de Gaulle Airport | 3 |
| Distance of Charles de Gaulle Airport from Paris | 23-35 km |
| Second-Largest Airport in France | Orly Airport, Paris |
| Number of Terminals at Orly Airport | 4 |
| Distance of Orly Airport from Paris | 13 km |
| Third-Largest Airport in France | Nice Côte d'Azur Airport |
| Number of Terminals at Nice Côte d'Azur Airport | 3 |
| Distance of Nice Côte d'Azur Airport from Nice | 6 km |
| Other Major Airports | Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport, Toulouse Blagnac Airport, Beauvais–Tillé Airport, Lille-Lesquin Airport, Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport, Strasbourg Airport, Montpellier-Méditerranée Airport, Calvi-Sainte-Catherine Airport, Biarritz Airport |
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What You'll Learn
Charles de Gaulle Airport, Paris
Paris, the capital of France, is served by three international airports, one of which is Charles de Gaulle Airport. The airport is located in Roissy-en-France, about 14 miles (23 kilometres) northeast of Paris. It is named after Charles de Gaulle, a prominent World War II leader and former president of France, and its IATA airport code, CDG, is derived from his initials.
Charles de Gaulle Airport, also known as Roissy Airport, is France's largest and busiest airport, serving 70,290,260 passengers and 460,916 aircraft movements in 2024. It is also the busiest airport in the European Union in terms of cargo traffic, handling 2,102,268 tonnes of cargo in 2019. The airport is served by more than 105 airlines, offering direct flights to numerous countries worldwide. It is the principal hub for Air France and serves as an operating base for easyJet and Norse Atlantic Airways.
The airport has three terminals, with Terminal 1 being the oldest and Terminal 3 (formerly known as Terminal 9) hosting charter and low-cost airlines. Terminal 2, originally built for Air France, has been expanded to accommodate other airlines and has seven sub-terminal buildings (2A to 2G), with 2A to 2F interconnected by elevated walkways. The terminals are connected by the CDGVAL light-rail shuttle, which also links to the parking lots.
Charles de Gaulle Airport is managed by Groupe ADP (Aéroports de Paris), which also operates other Parisian airports such as Orly and Le Bourget. The airport offers a range of facilities, including a prayer room, bank, and currency exchange services, ensuring a seamless travel experience for its passengers.
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Orly Airport, Paris
Paris, the capital of France, is served by three international airports, one of which is Orly Airport. Located approximately 13 to 14 kilometres south of Paris, Orly Airport is the second-largest airport in France, serving the Paris Metropolitan region. It is also one of the busiest airports in France, accommodating 29.2 million passengers in 2022.
Orly Airport covers 15.3 square kilometres of land, spanning seven communes across two départements: Essonne département (Paray-Vieille-Poste, Wissous, Athis-Mons, Chilly-Mazarin, and Morangis) and Val-de-Marne département (Villeneuve-le-Roi and Orly). The airport is managed by the Paris Aéroport (ADP) brand, which also manages Charles de Gaulle Airport, Le Bourget Airport, and several smaller airports in the suburbs of Paris.
Orly Airport has four connected passenger terminals: Orly 1, Orly 2, Orly 3, and Orly 4, which are located on the west and south sides, respectively. The airport offers a range of services and facilities, including free Wi-Fi, ticket machines, smartphone charging stations, customs and tax refund offices, tourist information spaces, shops, restaurants, and seven airport lounges. There are also relaxation and play areas in all terminals, as well as self-service water fountains and hot drink vending machines.
In terms of transportation, Orly Airport is well-connected to Paris and its surrounding areas. It is accessible by bus, taxi, train, or metro. The airport also has its own automated metro system, called OrlyVal, which connects to the Antony RER station and all Paris-Orly terminals. Additionally, there are ten car parks, a gas station, and five hotels in the Cœur d'Orly area of the airport. It is important to note that Paris-Orly Airport is closed between 00:30 am and 3:30 am, unlike Roissy CDG, which operates 24 hours a day.
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Nice Côte d'Azur Airport
The airport is easily accessible by various transportation options. It is located on the western end of the Promenade des Anglais, with the Nice tramway line 2 connecting it to the Port of Nice (Lympia Port) via the Grand Arénas interchange. The Nice Saint Augustin train station is also nearby, approximately 400 meters from the airport. During the day, trams run every 8 minutes, and a separate tram line serves the western suburbs. Additionally, bus route 12 connects the airport with Promenade des Artes through the old town.
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Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport
The airport features two runways and cargo facilities, handling a significant volume of passengers and freight. In 2013, it served over 8.5 million passengers, with air freight amounting to 44,820 tonnes. The airport's most notable architectural feature is the fan-shaped canopy of the Gare de Lyon Saint-Exupéry, designed by the renowned architect Santiago Calatrava.
For travellers seeking accommodation near the airport, there are two hotels located on-site: the four-star NH Hotel and the three-star Comfort Hotel. The next closest option is the Campanile, situated 4 kilometres from the terminal buildings. Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport also offers a range of car parking options, including the official "e-Park" and a very-short-stay car park with 20 minutes of free parking.
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Bordeaux Airport
The airport features three passenger terminals: Terminal A, Terminal B, and Terminal Billi. Terminal A primarily serves international flights, while Terminal B, inaugurated in 1996, is largely dedicated to Air France flights between Paris, Lyon, and Bordeaux. Terminal Billi, constructed in 2010 and expanded in 2015, is a separate facility for low-cost carriers like easyJet. It has a single floor with small check-in, arrivals, and departures areas, along with six aircraft parking positions for walk boarding.
In terms of destinations, Bordeaux Airport operates flights to metropolitan and leisure destinations in Europe, Northern Africa, and Canada. It serves as a base for airlines such as easyJet, Volotea, and Ryanair, which, however, announced its departure from the airport in May 2024 due to fee increases. Despite this, the airport continues to accommodate various international airlines, including British Airways, Turkish Airlines, and Air France, which offer daily flights to and from Bordeaux.
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Frequently asked questions
The largest airport in France is Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) in Paris. It is located around 23 kilometres north-east of Paris and has three terminals. It is the second busiest airport in Europe and the 11th busiest airport in the world in terms of cargo traffic.
Other major airports in France include Orly Airport in Paris, Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, Lyon Saint Exupéry Airport, Toulouse Blagnac Airport, and Bordeaux Airport.
The busiest airports in France in terms of passenger traffic are Charles de Gaulle Airport, Orly Airport, Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, and Toulouse Blagnac Airport.
Some minor international airports in France include Strasbourg Airport, Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport in Corsica, Bastia Airport, and Figari South Corsica Airport.
