
When planning a trip to Amsterdam, choosing the right airport is crucial for a smooth travel experience. The primary airport serving Amsterdam is Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS), which is one of the busiest and most well-connected airports in Europe. Located just 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) southwest of Amsterdam’s city center, Schiphol offers convenient access to the city via train, bus, taxi, or rental car. With direct flights from major cities worldwide and a wide range of amenities, including shops, restaurants, and lounges, Schiphol is the most practical and popular choice for travelers visiting Amsterdam. While there are smaller regional airports in the Netherlands, such as Rotterdam The Hague Airport or Eindhoven Airport, they are less convenient for reaching Amsterdam and typically serve budget airlines or domestic routes. For most visitors, Schiphol remains the best and most efficient option for flying into Amsterdam.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Main Airport | Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS) |
| Location | Haarlemmermeer, 9 km (5.6 mi) southwest of Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Hub For | KLM, Delta Air Lines, EasyJet, Transavia |
| Number of Terminals | 1 main terminal (divided into 3 halls: Schengen, Non-Schengen, and Lounge) |
| Runways | 6 runways (Polderbaan, Kaagbaan, Zwanenburgbaan, Buitenveldertbaan, etc.) |
| Annual Passengers (2022) | ~67.7 million |
| Transport to Amsterdam | Direct train (15-20 mins), bus, taxi, rental car, or private transfer |
| Facilities | Shops, restaurants, lounges, prayer rooms, showers, and airport hotels |
| Time Zone | Central European Time (CET), UTC+1 |
| Alternative Airports | Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM), Eindhoven Airport (EIN) (less common) |
| IATA Code | AMS |
| ICAO Code | EHAM |
| Elevation | -3.35 m (-11.0 ft) below sea level |
| Website | www.schiphol.nl |
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What You'll Learn
- Schiphol Airport (AMS): Main international airport, closest to Amsterdam city center, most convenient for travelers
- Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM): Smaller, alternative option, located about 1.5 hours from Amsterdam
- Eindhoven Airport (EIN): Budget airline hub, approximately 1.5 hours from Amsterdam by train or car
- Brussels Airport (BRU): Viable option, 2-3 hours away, consider if better flight deals are available
- Transportation from airports: Trains, buses, taxis, and shuttles connect all airports to Amsterdam efficiently

Schiphol Airport (AMS): Main international airport, closest to Amsterdam city center, most convenient for travelers
When considering which airport to fly into Amsterdam, Schiphol Airport (AMS) stands out as the primary and most convenient option for travelers. As the main international airport serving the Netherlands, Schiphol is not only the largest but also the closest to Amsterdam’s city center, making it the ideal choice for visitors. Located just 9 kilometers (approximately 5.6 miles) southwest of Amsterdam, it offers unparalleled accessibility to the heart of the city. Whether you’re traveling for business or leisure, Schiphol’s proximity ensures minimal travel time, allowing you to start exploring Amsterdam’s iconic canals, museums, and cultural attractions without delay.
Schiphol Airport is a global aviation hub, connecting Amsterdam to over 300 destinations worldwide. It is served by numerous major airlines, including KLM (the Dutch national carrier), making it easy to find direct or connecting flights from virtually anywhere in the world. The airport’s extensive network ensures flexibility in travel planning, whether you’re arriving from Europe, North America, Asia, or beyond. Additionally, Schiphol’s efficient layout and modern facilities streamline the arrival process, from baggage claim to ground transportation, ensuring a smooth transition into the city.
One of the key advantages of flying into Schiphol is the variety of transportation options available to reach Amsterdam’s city center. The airport is directly connected to Amsterdam Centraal Station via a 15-20 minute train ride, with trains departing frequently throughout the day. This affordable and reliable option is a favorite among travelers. Alternatively, taxis, ride-sharing services, and airport shuttles are readily available for those preferring a more private transfer. For budget-conscious travelers, public buses also provide an economical way to reach various parts of the city.
Schiphol Airport itself is a destination worth exploring, with a wide range of amenities to enhance your travel experience. The airport features an impressive selection of shops, restaurants, and lounges, allowing you to relax or indulge in some retail therapy while waiting for your flight or transportation. Notably, Schiphol houses the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam Schiphol, where you can admire Dutch art and culture without leaving the airport. This unique feature reflects the airport’s commitment to providing a distinctly Dutch experience from the moment you arrive.
In summary, Schiphol Airport (AMS) is the undisputed choice for travelers flying into Amsterdam. Its status as the main international airport, combined with its proximity to the city center and excellent connectivity, makes it the most convenient option. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a frequent traveler, Schiphol’s efficiency, accessibility, and world-class facilities ensure a seamless start to your Amsterdam adventure. For anyone asking, “What airport to fly into Amsterdam?” the answer is clear: Schiphol Airport.
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Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM): Smaller, alternative option, located about 1.5 hours from Amsterdam
When considering which airport to fly into for a trip to Amsterdam, Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM) emerges as a smaller, yet practical alternative. Located approximately 1.5 hours from Amsterdam by public transport or car, this airport is ideal for travelers seeking a less crowded and more relaxed arrival experience. While it may not be as well-known as Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS), RTM offers a convenient gateway to the Netherlands, particularly if you’re planning to explore Rotterdam, The Hague, or even Amsterdam itself. Its smaller size translates to quicker check-ins, shorter security lines, and faster baggage claim, making it an efficient choice for time-conscious travelers.
Rotterdam The Hague Airport is well-connected to Amsterdam via multiple transportation options. The most straightforward route is by train, which involves a short bus ride from the airport to Meijersplein railway station, followed by a direct train to Amsterdam Centraal. The entire journey takes around 90 minutes, depending on connections. Alternatively, travelers can opt for a direct shuttle bus or taxi, though these options may be more expensive. For those renting a car, the airport is easily accessible via the A13 and A4 highways, providing a scenic drive through the Dutch countryside.
Despite its smaller size, Rotterdam The Hague Airport serves several European destinations, primarily through budget airlines like Transavia and British Airways. This makes it an attractive option for travelers flying from nearby European cities or those looking to avoid the hustle and bustle of larger airports. The airport’s facilities are modern and well-maintained, with amenities such as free Wi-Fi, dining options, and car rental services. Its compact layout ensures that navigating the airport is straightforward, reducing travel-related stress.
For visitors planning to explore beyond Amsterdam, RTM’s location is particularly advantageous. Situated between Rotterdam and The Hague, it provides easy access to these vibrant cities, both of which are major cultural and economic hubs in the Netherlands. Rotterdam, known for its cutting-edge architecture and bustling port, is just a 15-minute drive from the airport, while The Hague, home to the Dutch government and international institutions, is approximately 30 minutes away. This makes RTM an excellent choice for travelers interested in experiencing more of the Netherlands than just Amsterdam.
In summary, Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM) is a viable and often overlooked alternative for travelers heading to Amsterdam. Its smaller size, efficient transportation links, and proximity to other major cities make it a convenient option for those willing to trade a slightly longer journey for a more relaxed airport experience. Whether you’re visiting Amsterdam or exploring the broader region, RTM offers a practical and stress-free starting point for your Dutch adventure.
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Eindhoven Airport (EIN): Budget airline hub, approximately 1.5 hours from Amsterdam by train or car
When considering which airport to fly into for Amsterdam, Eindhoven Airport (EIN) emerges as a compelling option, particularly for budget-conscious travelers. Located approximately 1.5 hours from Amsterdam by train or car, Eindhoven Airport serves as a major hub for low-cost carriers such as Ryanair, Wizz Air, and Transavia. This makes it an ideal choice for those looking to save on airfare without significantly extending their travel time to the Dutch capital. While it is not as large or centrally located as Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS), Eindhoven Airport offers a hassle-free experience with shorter queues and quicker processing times, making it a practical alternative.
Traveling from Eindhoven Airport to Amsterdam is straightforward and efficient. By train, passengers can take a direct service from Eindhoven Central Station, which is a short bus or taxi ride from the airport. The journey takes approximately 1.5 hours, with trains departing frequently throughout the day. Alternatively, driving is another viable option, as the airport is well-connected to the A2 highway, which leads directly to Amsterdam. Car rental services are readily available at the airport, providing flexibility for those who prefer to explore the Netherlands at their own pace. Both options ensure that travelers can easily reach Amsterdam without unnecessary delays.
One of the key advantages of flying into Eindhoven Airport is its focus on budget airlines, which often offer significantly lower fares compared to flights into Schiphol. This affordability extends beyond airfare, as the airport itself features a range of cost-effective dining and shopping options. Additionally, Eindhoven is a vibrant city in its own right, known for its design culture, technology hubs, and historic attractions. Travelers with extra time might consider exploring Eindhoven before heading to Amsterdam, turning their journey into a multi-destination experience without added stress.
For those prioritizing convenience and cost, Eindhoven Airport strikes a balance between accessibility and affordability. While it requires a bit of extra travel time to reach Amsterdam, the savings and ease of use often outweigh this minor inconvenience. It is particularly well-suited for short trips or travelers who are already planning to use Amsterdam as a base for exploring other parts of the Netherlands. By choosing Eindhoven Airport, visitors can enjoy a smoother travel experience while keeping their expenses in check.
In summary, Eindhoven Airport (EIN) is a smart choice for travelers flying into Amsterdam on a budget. Its status as a budget airline hub, combined with its manageable distance from Amsterdam (approximately 1.5 hours by train or car), makes it a practical and cost-effective alternative to Schiphol. Whether opting for public transport or renting a car, reaching Amsterdam from Eindhoven is straightforward, ensuring that travelers can focus on enjoying their trip rather than navigating complicated logistics. For those willing to trade a slightly longer journey for significant savings, Eindhoven Airport is an excellent gateway to the Netherlands.
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Brussels Airport (BRU): Viable option, 2-3 hours away, consider if better flight deals are available
When considering flight options to Amsterdam, Brussels Airport (BRU) emerges as a viable alternative, especially if you’re seeking better flight deals or more flexible travel schedules. Located approximately 2-3 hours away from Amsterdam by train or car, Brussels Airport is well-connected to the Dutch capital, making it a practical choice for travelers. The airport serves numerous international and budget airlines, often offering competitive pricing compared to direct flights into Amsterdam’s Schiphol Airport (AMS). If you’re willing to factor in the additional travel time, BRU can be an excellent way to save on airfare without significantly complicating your journey.
One of the key advantages of flying into Brussels Airport (BRU) is its efficient transportation links to Amsterdam. The high-speed Thalys or Intercity trains depart regularly from Brussels Midi/Zuid station, which is easily accessible from the airport via a short train ride. The journey to Amsterdam Centraal Station takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on the train you choose. Alternatively, renting a car or booking a private transfer is another option, though it may take slightly longer due to traffic. Planning this leg of the trip in advance ensures a smooth transition from BRU to Amsterdam.
Another reason to consider Brussels Airport (BRU) is the potential for better flight deals. As a major hub for airlines like Brussels Airlines, Ryanair, and Wizz Air, BRU often features lower fares, especially for last-minute bookings or off-peak travel times. Additionally, the airport’s smaller size compared to Schiphol can mean shorter security lines and a less hectic experience. If your priority is cost savings or finding a more convenient flight schedule, BRU is worth exploring as part of your travel plans to Amsterdam.
However, it’s important to weigh the pros and cons of flying into Brussels Airport (BRU). While the cost savings can be significant, the additional 2-3 hours of travel time to Amsterdam may not suit all travelers, particularly those on tight schedules. It’s also essential to factor in the cost of the train ticket or car rental, which can offset some of the savings on airfare. For those who prioritize convenience above all else, Schiphol Airport remains the more direct option. Yet, for budget-conscious or flexible travelers, BRU offers a compelling alternative.
In conclusion, Brussels Airport (BRU) is a viable option for travelers heading to Amsterdam, particularly if better flight deals are available. Its proximity to Amsterdam, efficient transportation links, and potential cost savings make it an attractive choice for those willing to extend their journey slightly. By carefully considering your travel priorities and planning the onward journey from BRU, you can determine whether this alternative airport aligns with your needs. Always compare flight prices and travel times to make an informed decision that balances convenience and affordability.
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Transportation from airports: Trains, buses, taxis, and shuttles connect all airports to Amsterdam efficiently
When flying into Amsterdam, the primary airport you’ll likely use is Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS), which is the largest and most well-connected airport in the Netherlands. Located just 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) southwest of Amsterdam’s city center, Schiphol offers a variety of efficient transportation options to reach the city. Trains are the most popular and fastest way to travel from Schiphol to Amsterdam Centraal Station, taking approximately 15–20 minutes. Trains depart frequently, often every 5–10 minutes, and tickets can be purchased at the airport’s train station or via the NS (Dutch Railways) app. The journey is seamless, with clear signage in English and Dutch, making it ideal for first-time visitors.
For those who prefer a more budget-friendly option, buses are another reliable choice. The Connexxion Airport Shuttle Bus (line 397) runs between Schiphol and Amsterdam, stopping at key locations like Museumplein and Leidseplein. While the bus takes slightly longer than the train (around 30–40 minutes, depending on traffic), it offers a scenic route and is a great alternative during peak train hours. Tickets can be purchased from the driver or online, and buses are equipped with luggage storage, ensuring a comfortable ride.
If convenience is your priority, taxis and shuttles provide a direct and hassle-free journey to your destination. Taxis are readily available outside Schiphol’s arrivals hall, with the trip to central Amsterdam taking about 20–30 minutes, depending on traffic. While taxis are more expensive than public transport, they are ideal for groups or travelers with heavy luggage. Alternatively, pre-booked private shuttles offer a middle ground, combining the comfort of a taxi with a shared cost, making them a cost-effective option for families or small groups.
For travelers arriving at smaller airports like Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM) or Eindhoven Airport (EIN), transportation options are equally efficient but may require an additional connection. From Rotterdam The Hague Airport, buses and trains connect to Rotterdam Centraal, where you can transfer to a direct train to Amsterdam, taking approximately 1.5 hours in total. Eindhoven Airport offers a direct bus service to Eindhoven Centraal, followed by a 1.5-hour train ride to Amsterdam. While these airports are farther from Amsterdam, they can be convenient for budget flights or specific travel itineraries.
In summary, whether you’re landing at Schiphol or a regional airport, trains, buses, taxis, and shuttles ensure seamless connectivity to Amsterdam. Each option caters to different needs—trains for speed, buses for affordability, taxis for convenience, and shuttles for a balance of cost and comfort. With clear signage, frequent departures, and easy ticketing, navigating from any airport to Amsterdam is straightforward, allowing you to focus on enjoying your trip.
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Frequently asked questions
The main airport serving Amsterdam is Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS).
While Schiphol is the primary airport, Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM) and Eindhoven Airport (EIN) are alternatives, though they are farther from Amsterdam and have fewer international flights.
Schiphol is approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) from Amsterdam’s city center. Transportation options include trains (15–20 minutes), buses, taxis, and rental cars. Trains are the most convenient and cost-effective choice.
































