Owais Crawford
Rome has two airports: Fiumicino Airport (FCO) and Ciampino Airport. Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, is the main airport in Rome and is located in the Fiumicino area, southwest of the city. It is the 10th busiest airport in Europe in terms of passenger traffic and the 49th busiest in the world. Fiumicino Airport has two terminals and three runways and offers a wide selection of both domestic and international flights.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Rome Fiumicino Airport, Leonardo da Vinci International Airport |
| IATA Code | FCO |
| ICAO Code | LIRF |
| Location | Fiumicino, southwest of Rome |
| Distance from Rome City Center | 30km/19 miles |
| Number of Terminals | 2 |
| Gates in Terminal 1 | A1–A83 |
| Gates in Terminal 3 | E1–E52 |
| Ranking | 8th in the World's Top 10 Airports in 2025 |
| Ranking | 10th busiest airport in Europe |
| Passengers in 2022 | 30 million |
| Awards | Best Airport Award for three years in a row |
| Awards | Skytrax's 5-star rating |
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What You'll Learn
- FCO is the airport code for Rome Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport
- It is located in the Fiumicino area, southwest of Rome, within a 30km/19-mile distance from the city centre
- Fiumicino Airport has been awarded the Best Airport Award for its quality of services, technological innovation, and infrastructure
- The airport has two terminals, with Terminal 3 being the largest, and four nurseries available for passengers with children
- Fiumicino Airport offers a wide selection of domestic and international flights and is Italy's leading aviation hub
FCO is the airport code for Rome Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport
Rome Fiumicino Airport has two terminal buildings and three runways. Terminal 1 was expanded to cover the old terminal 2's area, and Terminal 3 is the largest terminal, serving the majority of the airport's flight traffic. The airport offers a wide selection of both domestic and international flights, serving tens of millions of passengers a year. It is well-structured and efficient, with all the amenities to make passengers' passage safe and comfortable. The airport has also been recognised for its technological innovation and the functionality of its infrastructure, receiving the Best Airport Award for three years in a row and achieving a Skytrax 5-star rating.
Fiumicino Airport has improved its infrastructure for passengers with reduced mobility, providing plenty of elevators, accessible desks, and disabled stalls in each set of toilets. There are also numerous disabled parking spaces available in both short-term and long-term parking bays. The airport provides a range of facilities, including a Christian Catholic Chapel in Terminal 1, a multi-faith prayer room in Terminal 3, and several children's play areas. The airport also features a vast array of shopping and dining options, including luxury brands and various culinary delights.
Fiumicino Airport has excellent connections to the city centre, with options such as shuttle buses, taxis, autonomous car rentals, and train services. The Leonardo Express train, accessible from both terminals, takes passengers to Rome's main train station, Termini, in approximately 30 minutes.
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It is located in the Fiumicino area, southwest of Rome, within a 30km/19-mile distance from the city centre
Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, is located in the Fiumicino area, southwest of Rome. The airport is within a 30km/19-mile distance from the city centre. It is one of two airports in Rome, the other being Ciampino Airport, which is smaller and better suited for passengers heading south of Rome.
Fiumicino Airport is the main airport in Rome and is Italy's leading aviation hub. It is also the busiest airport in Italy, serving tens of millions of passengers a year. It is ranked among the busiest airports in Europe and the world. The airport has two terminal buildings and three runways. Terminal 1 was expanded to cover the old Terminal 2, and Terminal 3 is the largest terminal, serving the majority of the airport's flight traffic.
Fiumicino Airport has been recognised for its quality of services, technological innovation, and the functionality of its infrastructure. It has won the Best Airport Award for three years in a row and is Italy's only airport with a Skytrax rating of 5 stars. The airport has efficient systems in place, such as real-time information mobility services for passengers and airport operators, and screens at baggage carousels indicating estimated waiting times. It also has improved infrastructure for passengers with reduced mobility, with plenty of elevators, accessible desks, and disabled parking spaces.
The airport is well-connected to the city centre, with various transportation options available. These include taxi services, shuttle buses, autonomous car rentals, and trains. The train station is located on the second level, accessible via a bridge-tunnel that connects both airport terminals. Trains depart every 30 minutes and take approximately 30 minutes to reach Rome's main train station, Termini.
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Fiumicino Airport has been awarded the Best Airport Award for its quality of services, technological innovation, and infrastructure
Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport (IATA: FCO, ICAO: LIRF), is the international airport of Rome, Italy. It is the country's busiest airport, serving tens of millions of passengers annually, and is also among the busiest airports in Europe.
Fiumicino Airport has received numerous accolades over the years, including the World's Most Improved Airport and Airport Service Quality Award in 2018, awarded by Skytrax and the Airport Council International (ACI), respectively. These awards recognised Fiumicino's significant enhancements in the quality of services provided to its passengers.
In 2022, Skytrax awarded Fiumicino the maximum 5-star rating, making it only the second airport in the European Union to achieve this distinction. This award highlighted the airport's commitment to delivering the best possible experience to its passengers.
Fiumicino Airport continued its award-winning streak in 2024, ranking first among European airports, alongside Istanbul Airport. This recognition came from a panel of experts who acknowledged the airport's commitment to operations, customer experience, and the development of environmentally friendly infrastructure. The airport also received the "ACI Europe Digital Transformation Award" in 2021 and 2024 for its commitment to digitisation and innovation, further enhancing the overall passenger experience.
At the Future Travel Experience EXPO EMEA, the ADR Innovation Team was recognised for its outstanding contributions, receiving the 'FTE Airport Transformation Power List' award. This award celebrated the team's ability to foster a culture of innovation and collaborate with start-ups and open innovation partners to drive development.
In 2025, Fiumicino Airport entered the Skytrax World Top 10 Airports for the first time, ranking eighth overall in the world. This achievement showcased the airport's dedication to quality, innovation, and sustainability, solidifying its position as a leading airport in the international aviation industry.
Fiumicino Airport's success can be attributed to its efficient infrastructure, focus on passenger comfort and safety, and embrace of technological advancements. The airport has improved accessibility for passengers with reduced mobility, enhanced real-time information services, and prioritised sustainability with plans for an environmentally friendly cogeneration system. With its impressive array of awards, Fiumicino Airport has solidified its reputation as one of the world's best airports, setting a standard for excellence in the industry.
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The airport has two terminals, with Terminal 3 being the largest, and four nurseries available for passengers with children
Rome Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, is the main airport in Rome. It is located in the Fiumicino area, southwest of Rome, within a 30km/19-mile distance from the city centre. Fiumicino Airport has two terminal buildings, Terminal 1 and Terminal 3, with Terminal 3 being the largest. Terminal 1 was expanded to cover the old Terminal 2, and it serves mostly European-based airlines along with ITA Airways. Terminal 3 is the biggest terminal and serves the majority of the airport's flight traffic. It has a similar layout to Terminal 1, with arrivals on the ground floor and departures on the first and second floors.
Fiumicino Airport is an award-winning airport, recognised for its quality of service, technological innovation, punctuality, and infrastructure. It offers a wide range of domestic and international flights and serves tens of millions of passengers each year, making it the busiest airport in Italy and one of the busiest in Europe. The airport is well-equipped and passenger-friendly, with efficient systems in place to ensure a smooth experience for travellers. It also boasts a variety of shopping and dining options, including high-end retailers and restaurants showcasing Roman cuisine.
The airport has made significant improvements to enhance the experience for passengers with reduced mobility. It features plenty of elevators, accessible desks, and disabled stalls in each set of toilets, as well as ample disabled parking spaces. Additionally, there are four nurseries available for passengers with children, located near E11 and E44, and children's play areas can be found in the baggage claim areas of both terminals.
Fiumicino Airport has also invested in improving the real-time information available to passengers and airport operators regarding connections to and from the airport. The road surfaces in the arrival areas of Terminals 1 and 3 have been upgraded to facilitate smoother taxi access and improve the flow of passenger arrivals and departures. The airport is easily accessible by taxi, train, shuttle bus, or car rental, providing travellers with a range of transportation options to and from the city centre.
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Fiumicino Airport offers a wide selection of domestic and international flights and is Italy's leading aviation hub
Fiumicino Airport, also known as Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport (FCO), is Italy's leading aviation hub and the country's largest international airport. Located approximately 35 kilometres southwest of Rome's city centre, it is the primary international airport serving the Italian capital. Named after the famous Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci and the nearby town of Fiumicino, the airport offers a wide range of domestic and international flights, connecting Rome to destinations worldwide.
Fiumicino Airport has four terminals, with Terminal 1 mainly serving domestic flights and Terminals 2, 3, and 5 handling both domestic and international flights. Terminal 3 is the largest and main terminal, incorporating the former Terminal 5 and a satellite building for non-Schengen departures. The terminals are conveniently connected by shuttle buses and moving walkways, making navigation easy for passengers.
The airport has undergone several expansions and renovations to accommodate the growing number of passengers and provide modern facilities. It features excellent transport links, efficient infrastructure, and a range of amenities, including check-in counters, security checkpoints, duty-free shops, and dining options. Fiumicino Airport is also known for its clever marketing, dubbing itself "The Careport" to highlight its focus on passenger comfort and convenience.
Over the years, Fiumicino Airport has experienced significant aircraft hijackings and has been the target of terrorist attacks. Despite these incidents, the airport has continued to thrive and improve, rising to 8th place in the World's Top 10 Airports ranking in 2025. Future plans include the construction of Terminal 4, expansion of runways, and new buildings for car parking, services, and airport facilities.
Fiumicino Airport is a bustling and efficient aviation hub, serving as a gateway to Rome and Italy. With its strategic location, modern infrastructure, and wide selection of flights, it has become a popular choice for travellers exploring the captivating regions of Italy.
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Frequently asked questions
FCO stands for Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, also known as Rome Fiumicino Airport.
FCO Airport is located in the Fiumicino area, southwest of Rome, within a 30km/19-mile distance from the city centre.
FCO Airport is the leading airport in Italy and the 10th busiest airport in Europe in terms of passenger traffic. In 2022, it welcomed almost 30 million passengers.
FCO Airport has two terminals, with Terminal 3 being the largest. It has a wide range of shopping and dining options, including luxury brands and restaurants serving Roman cuisine. It also has improved infrastructure for passengers with reduced mobility, with plenty of elevators and accessible desks and stalls.
