Sachin Walls
Tuscany has two international airports: the Galileo Galilei International Airport in Pisa and the Amerigo Vespucci Airport, also known as Peretola, in Florence. The Pisa airport is the larger of the two and is the main airport in Tuscany. It is located on west-central Elba Island, about 13 kilometres from Portoferraio. The airport in Florence is smaller and located in an industrial area south of Pisa, less than 4 kilometres from the city's historic centre.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of Airports | 5 |
| Main Airport | Intercontinental Airport Galileo Galilei Airport, Pisa |
| Largest Airport | Pisa International Airport |
| Airport in Florence | Amerigo Vespucci Airport, also known as Peretola |
| Distance of Florence Airport from City Center | 5 km |
| Distance of Pisa Airport from City Center | 4 km |
| Airlines Serving Florence Airport | AirFrance, Alitalia, British Airways, Brussels Airlines, Iberia, KLM, Lufthansa, Swiss, TAP, Vueling |
| Airlines Serving Pisa Airport | Ryanair, easyJet, Lufthansa, British Airways, Alitalia, Qatar, Finnair, Norwegian, SAS, Vueling, Turkish Airlines |
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What You'll Learn
Tuscany's two main airports
Tuscany has two main airports: Florence Airport and Pisa International Airport. Florence Airport, Peretola (FLR), is officially known as Amerigo Vespucci Airport. Pisa International Airport (PSA) is also called Galileo Galilei Airport. The airports are close to their respective cities and are about 50 miles apart by car.
Florence Airport is located in an industrial area south of Pisa, less than 4 kilometres from the city's historic centre. It is connected to Florence's Santa Maria Novella train station by the T2 tram, a 23-minute ride. A taxi to the Piazza del Duomo takes about 25 minutes, depending on traffic. The airport has one runway and 10 gates, with plans for expansion. It offers the same services as larger airports, but on a smaller scale. There is one airport lounge, a handful of eateries, and a few shops. The airport offers free Wi-Fi. Major airlines serving Florence Airport include AirFrance, Alitalia, British Airways, Brussels Airlines, Iberia, KLM, Lufthansa, Swiss, TAP, and Vueling.
Pisa International Airport is the largest airport in Tuscany, with the largest number of incoming and outgoing flights. It has one terminal and two runways. The airport has long- and short-term parking, with a shuttle bus connecting the long-term lot to the terminal. The airport is connected to Pisa Centrale train station by the Pisa Mover tram, a five-minute ride. From the station, it is a 2-kilometre walk or a 10-minute bus ride to Campo dei Miracoli, the site of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Ryanair is the largest carrier at Pisa International Airport, with flights to several UK cities and other European destinations. Other airlines serving Pisa include easyJet, Lufthansa, British Airways, Alitalia, Qatar, Finnair, Norwegian, SAS, Vueling, and Turkish Airlines.
In addition to Florence and Pisa, there are other airports that can be used to reach Tuscany, including the larger airports in Bologna, Milan, and Rome. The Marina di Campo Airport on Elba Island is a small airport primarily used by private planes and helicopters. Silver Air offers commercial flights to Elba from Florence or Pisa.
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Pisa International Airport
The airport is easily accessible by various means of transport. By car, the airport has direct access to the Firenze-Pisa-Livorno dual carriageway, the Genova-Rosignano A12 motorway, the Firenze-Pisa A11, and the road SS1 "Aurelia". The airport also has its own Pisa Mover shuttle service to and from Pisa Centrale railway station, which takes around 5 minutes. Additionally, bus and taxi services are available to reach the centre of Pisa.
For those travelling to Florence, there are a few options. The Terravision bus service runs from Pisa Airport to the centre of Florence in about 60 minutes. Trenitalia, Italy's primary train operator, also connects the airport with Florence's train station, Santa Maria Novella, with trains running several times a day and taking approximately an hour. While a taxi to Florence is possible, it is not recommended due to the high cost as the airport is 62 miles (100 km) away from the city.
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Florence Peretola Airport
Tuscany has several airports, including Pisa International Airport, which is the largest airport in the region. However, there is also an airport in Florence, the capital of Tuscany. Known as Florence Airport, Peretola, or Amerigo Vespucci Airport, it is located in the Peretola district, just 6 km (3.7 miles) northwest of Florence's city centre.
The airport is easily accessible from the city centre, with a bus line connecting it to Florence's central railway station every half hour. Additionally, the T2 tram connects the airport to Florence's Santa Maria Novella train station in a 23-minute ride. Taxis are also available, with a typical travel time of about 25 minutes to the Piazza del Duomo, depending on traffic.
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Elba Airport
Tuscany has airports in Pisa and Florence, and the island of Elba also has its own airport.
The airport has a single runway and is always open. It is managed by Alatoscana S.p.A. and is included in the National Civil Aviation Authority's list of commercial airports where advanced ultralights are permitted to land.
Rental cars are available from ElbaRent and Elba by Car, but you must reserve in advance to arrange airport pick-up. A public bus connects the airport to Portoferraio in about 30 minutes.
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Getting to Tuscany from Rome's airports
There are several ways to get to Tuscany from Rome's airports. The distance between Tuscany and Rome is around 280 km, and the journey can take anywhere from one to five hours, depending on the mode of transportation. Here are some options to get to Tuscany:
By Plane
Florence and Pisa are the two main airports in Tuscany. There are frequent flights from Rome to Florence, with four flights per day provided by Alitalia. You can also fly from Rome to Pisa, with popular airlines such as ITA Airways and Ryanair offering flights between the two cities. The flight time is approximately 55 minutes, and ticket prices can start from 30 euros for a one-way trip. However, keep in mind that you will need to factor in the time and cost of transportation to and from the airports.
By High-Speed Train
Taking a high-speed train from Rome to Tuscany is easy, convenient, and relatively inexpensive. There are several fast train options running daily from 6 am to midnight, with different journey times and prices depending on your final destination in Tuscany. The train journey from Rome to Florence takes around 2 hours and 30 minutes, and you can change at Roma Termini.
By Bus
You can also travel from Rome to Tuscany by bus. Bus shuttles are available from Rome's airports to the main rail line in Florence, making it easy to reach the city.
By Car
Renting a car at Rome's airport is another option to get to Tuscany. The drive is approximately 280 km, and it can be the most convenient option if you plan to explore the towns and cities of Tuscany freely. There are direct road connections from Rome to Pisa and Florence, and you can easily access other parts of Tuscany from there.
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Frequently asked questions
The Intercontinental Airport Galileo Galilei is the main airport in Tuscany. It is also the largest airport in Tuscany, with the largest number of incoming and outgoing flights.
The Amerigo Vespucci Airport, also known as Peretola, is the only airport in Florence. It is located just 5km from the city centre.
Yes, there are a few other airports in Tuscany, including the Marina di Campo Airport, which is primarily used by private planes and helicopters, and the Elba Airport.
The Pisa International Airport is the best option for Ryanair flights, as it is the largest carrier at this airport. Florence Peretola Airport also caters to Ryanair flights, but it has fewer services and choices compared to Pisa Airport.
