
Calgary International Airport and Edmonton International Airport are two prominent Canadian airports in the province of Alberta. While both airports are major hubs for domestic and international flights, offering a wide range of destinations, there are several factors that determine which airport is considered bigger. This comparison will analyse key statistics and features to determine whether Calgary Airport is bigger than Edmonton Airport in terms of passenger traffic, the number of airlines, runway systems, and overall land area.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Passenger traffic | Calgary: 14.5 million per year (one source states 17.96 million in 2019); Edmonton: 5.8 million per year |
| Number of airlines | Calgary: 22; Edmonton: 17 |
| Number of runways | Calgary: 4; Edmonton: fewer than 4, but longer |
| Land coverage | Calgary: 5,144.734 acres; Edmonton: 6,918.95 acres |
| Distance from city centre | Calgary: 17km; Edmonton: 30km |
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What You'll Learn

Calgary International Airport has more runways
When comparing Calgary International Airport and Edmonton International Airport, it is evident that both airports are prominent aviation hubs in Canada. However, the number of runways becomes a defining factor, and Calgary International Airport takes the lead in this aspect with its extensive runway system.
Calgary International Airport, located just 17 kilometres northeast of downtown Calgary, boasts four runways, two terminal buildings, five concourses, and other essential infrastructure. This runway setup not only enhances the airport's versatility and efficiency in managing flights but also contributes to its impressive annual passenger traffic. With a staggering 14.5 million passengers annually, Calgary International Airport is one of Canada's busiest airports.
On the other hand, Edmonton International Airport, situated about 30 kilometres south of downtown Edmonton, has longer runways, accommodating larger aircraft. While the exact number of runways at Edmonton International Airport is not readily available, the presence of longer runways indicates a more limited quantity compared to Calgary. Edmonton International Airport serves approximately 5.8 million passengers annually, showcasing its significant role in aviation despite catering to a lower passenger volume.
The higher number of runways at Calgary International Airport can be attributed to various factors, including the airport's proximity to major highways and well-planned road infrastructure. This accessibility for passengers and efficient ground transportation network may have influenced the decision to construct additional runways to manage the increased flight traffic effectively.
In summary, while both airports are vital gateways for travellers in the province of Alberta, Canada, Calgary International Airport distinguishes itself by offering more runways. This distinction contributes to its reputation as one of Canada's busiest airports, accommodating a higher volume of flights and passengers.
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Edmonton International Airport has longer runways
When comparing the airports of two cities, several factors come into play, such as passenger traffic, the number of airlines, runway systems, and overall land area. While Calgary International Airport takes the lead in terms of passenger volume and the number of airlines, Edmonton International Airport stands out for its longer runways and larger land coverage.
Let's delve into the details of Edmonton International Airport's runway advantages. The length of a runway is a critical factor in aviation, influencing the types of aircraft that can be accommodated. Edmonton's longer runways provide it with the capability to potentially handle larger aircraft. This is a significant advantage, as it allows for more versatility in the range of destinations and flight options available. By accommodating larger aircraft, Edmonton International Airport can facilitate long-haul flights and cater to a wider range of airlines and passengers.
The extended runway length also contributes to improved safety measures. Longer runways offer a greater margin of error during take-off and landing, enhancing the overall safety of flight operations. This is especially important for larger aircraft, which often require longer distances for stable take-offs and landings.
In addition to the length, the design and surface conditions of the runways are also crucial. Edmonton International Airport is known for its well-maintained runways, ensuring smooth and efficient aircraft operations. The runway surfaces are constructed using durable materials that can withstand the weight of large aircraft and the varying weather conditions of the region.
Furthermore, the airport's larger land coverage of 6,918.95 acres, compared to Calgary's 5,144.734 acres, showcases its potential for future expansion. This additional space provides opportunities for the construction of new runways, terminals, and other aviation infrastructure. By investing in strategic expansion projects, Edmonton International Airport can enhance its capacity, attract more airlines, and increase its competitiveness in the aviation industry.
In summary, while Calgary International Airport boasts higher passenger traffic and a greater number of airline connections, Edmonton International Airport distinguishes itself with longer runways that can accommodate larger aircraft. This, coupled with its larger land coverage, highlights Edmonton's potential for future growth and expansion in the aviation sector. Ultimately, the determination of which airport is "bigger" depends on the specific criteria being used for comparison.
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Calgary is Alberta's hub airport
Calgary International Airport (YYC) is the busiest airport in Alberta, Canada, and the fourth busiest in the country by passenger traffic and aircraft movements. In 2024, the airport served 18.9 million passengers and saw 202,497 aircraft movements in 2023. The airport is located 17 kilometres (11 miles) northeast of downtown Calgary and covers an area of 20.82 square kilometres (8.04 square miles).
Calgary's status as Alberta's hub airport can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the city itself is the largest in the province, with a well-connected international airport. Calgary International Airport offers nonstop flights to destinations in North and Central America, Europe, and Asia. This wide range of flight options attracts travellers from across Alberta and beyond. The airport also serves as the headquarters and primary hub for WestJet, further contributing to its importance as a hub.
Another factor contributing to Calgary International Airport's status as Alberta's hub is its proximity to popular tourist destinations. The airport is located near Banff National Park, which draws visitors from around the world. Additionally, the airport provides easy access to the Rocky Mountains and the Canadian wilderness, making it a convenient gateway for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers. The airport itself offers breathtaking views of the Rocky Mountains, creating a unique and memorable arrival experience for passengers.
The history of Calgary International Airport also plays a role in its significance as Alberta's hub. The airport has been in operation since the 1930s, with the municipal government relocating it to its current site in 1938. Over the years, the airport has undergone expansions and improvements, including the addition of hangars, runways, and a new passenger terminal in the 1950s. The airport has also been used for flight testing and served as a hub for various airlines, including Pacific Western Airlines and Canadian Airlines.
Calgary International Airport continues to innovate and enhance the passenger experience. It was the first airport in Canada to introduce a virtual queuing platform, YYC Express, which allows passengers to book their spot at security in advance, reducing wait times. The airport also features unique artwork, photo opportunities, and amenities such as dozens of restaurants and shops. The Customer Care Ambassadors provide assistance in multiple languages, ensuring a positive and seamless experience for travellers from around the world.
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Calgary has more annual passengers
When comparing Calgary and Edmonton airports, it is evident that Calgary International Airport handles a significantly higher volume of passengers annually compared to Edmonton International Airport. Calgary Airport, located just 17 kilometers from downtown Calgary, is easily accessible from the city centre due to its proximity to major highways and well-developed road infrastructure. This convenience caters to both domestic and international travellers, contributing to its high passenger traffic.
Calgary International Airport serves approximately 14.5 million passengers each year, solidifying its position as one of Canada's busiest airports. On the other hand, Edmonton International Airport, situated about 30 kilometers south of downtown Edmonton, caters to around 5.8 million passengers annually. This substantial difference in passenger volume gives Calgary a clear advantage in terms of passenger influx.
Calgary's status as a bustling hub for domestic and international flights is further enhanced by its strong connections to North American destinations. The airport offers nonstop flights to a diverse range of locations in the United States and other Canadian provinces, attracting travellers from across the region. Additionally, Calgary's proximity to the Rocky Mountains adds to its appeal, providing easy access to the Canadian wilderness for nature enthusiasts.
Another factor contributing to Calgary Airport's higher passenger numbers is its role as a global hub for Westjet. As Westjet's home base, Calgary benefits from a larger corporate presence and more head offices, making it a preferred choice for business travellers. This, coupled with Calgary's slightly larger population, contributes to the higher passenger traffic the airport experiences.
While Edmonton International Airport may cover a larger land area and have longer runways, Calgary's higher annual passenger numbers are a key factor in the comparison between these two prominent airports in Alberta, Canada.
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Edmonton has more land coverage
When comparing the airports of two prominent Canadian cities, Calgary and Edmonton, it is evident that while Calgary International Airport takes the lead in terms of passenger traffic, airline connections, and proximity to the city centre, Edmonton International Airport stands out for its larger land coverage, longer runways, and accolades for its services and amenities.
Spanning an area of 6,918.95 acres, Edmonton Airport surpasses Calgary Airport, which covers 5,144.734 acres. This significant difference in land area highlights Edmonton Airport's potential for future expansion, showcasing its capacity to grow and develop further.
The larger land coverage of Edmonton Airport is a testament to its ability to accommodate future growth and enhance its facilities. With a focus on meeting the evolving needs of travellers, Edmonton Airport has the advantage of space to introduce new infrastructure, services, and amenities. This extra space can be utilised for additional runways, terminals, or other aviation-related developments, ensuring the airport can cater to increasing passenger demands and maintain its reputation as a well-connected international airport.
While Calgary Airport boasts a higher annual passenger count of 14.5 million compared to Edmonton Airport's 5.8 million, and has a slight edge in the number of airline connections, Edmonton Airport's extensive land coverage positions it for long-term expansion plans. This expansion potential is crucial in the dynamic aviation industry, where airports continuously strive to improve their facilities and services to meet the ever-changing demands of travellers and airlines.
In summary, while Calgary Airport currently surpasses Edmonton Airport in terms of passenger volume and airline partnerships, Edmonton Airport's larger land coverage highlights its capacity for future growth and development. This significant advantage in terms of space provides Edmonton Airport with the flexibility to adapt, expand, and enhance its facilities, ensuring its competitiveness in the aviation industry.
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Frequently asked questions
When comparing the two prominent Canadian airports, it's essential to consider different criteria. In terms of land coverage, Edmonton Airport is larger, spanning 6,918.95 acres compared to Calgary Airport's 5,144.734 acres. However, Calgary Airport takes the lead in passenger traffic, with 14.5 million annual passengers, while Edmonton Airport serves 5.8 million. Calgary also has more runways, but Edmonton's runways are longer, accommodating larger aircraft.
Calgary International Airport is one of Canada's busiest airports, with a high volume of passenger traffic and a wide range of destinations. It is easily accessible from the city centre, located just 17 kilometres northeast of downtown Calgary, and has well-planned road infrastructure. Calgary Airport also boasts connections with 22 different airlines.
Edmonton International Airport, located about 30 kilometres south of downtown Edmonton, offers excellent connectivity through major highways. It was voted the best airport in Canada by AirHelp Score in 2019, recognised for its services, amenities, and punctuality. Edmonton Airport has longer runways, allowing for larger aircraft, and has the capacity for future expansion due to its larger land coverage.
Both airports serve as major hubs for domestic and international flights, offering a range of destinations worldwide. Calgary Airport, however, has a stronger focus on connecting travellers to North American cities, including popular destinations in the United States and other Canadian provinces. Edmonton Airport also provides non-stop flights to major cities in Canada, the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and Europe.















