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An Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is required for visa-exempt foreign nationals travelling to Canada by air. It is not required for travel within Canada or for those arriving by car, bus, train or boat. The eTA is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. Travellers need to present their passport when checking in for their flight to Canada, and airline staff will scan the passport to confirm a valid eTA. U.S. citizens are exempt from the eTA requirement and only need to carry a valid U.S. passport.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Who needs an ETA? | Visa-exempt foreign nationals travelling to Canada by air |
| Who is exempt from needing an ETA? | U.S. citizens, travellers with a valid visa, Canadian citizens, Canadian permanent residents, dual Canadian citizens, and former residents of Canada. |
| How much does an ETA cost? | CAD $7 |
| How long is an ETA valid for? | Five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. |
| What documents are required to apply for an ETA? | Passport, credit card, and email address. |
| What does an ETA allow the holder to do? | Travel to Canada by air or transit through a Canadian airport |
| Does an ETA guarantee entry to Canada? | No, a border services officer will ask to see the traveller's passport and other documents upon arrival. |
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What You'll Learn
- The eTA is electronically linked to your passport and is valid for up to five years
- An eTA costs CAD $7 and you can only apply and pay for one person at a time
- Visa-exempt foreign nationals need an eTA to fly to or transit through Canadian airports
- Travellers from countries requiring a visa to visit Canada do not need an eTA
- An eTA does not guarantee entry to Canada
The eTA is electronically linked to your passport and is valid for up to five years
The Canadian government requires most travellers to have a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or transit through a Canadian airport. An eTA is electronically linked to a traveller's passport and is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. This means that if your passport expires in less than five years, your eTA will expire at the same time.
To apply for an eTA, you need a valid passport, a credit or debit card, and an email address. The application costs CAN$7 and most applications are approved within minutes, although some may take longer. Once your eTA is approved, you will receive an email with your passport number and eTA approval number. It is important to check that these numbers match the ones on your physical passport. If they do not match, you will need to apply for a new eTA.
When checking in for your flight to Canada, you must present the passport that you used to apply for the eTA. Airline staff will scan your passport to confirm that you have a valid eTA. If you do not have a valid eTA, you will not be able to board your flight. It is recommended that you obtain your eTA before booking your flight to Canada.
It is important to note that an eTA does not guarantee entry into Canada. Upon arrival, a border services officer will ask to see your passport and other documents, and you must convince them that you are eligible for entry. Additionally, an eTA does not allow you to work or study in Canada. If you plan to work or study, you must obtain a work permit or study permit, respectively.
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An eTA costs CAD $7 and you can only apply and pay for one person at a time
To apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or transit through a Canadian airport, it will cost you CAD $7. This is a cost that applies to each individual traveller, meaning you can only apply and pay for one person at a time. So, if you are travelling with family or friends, each person will need to pay the $7 fee.
The eTA application requires a valid passport, a credit or debit card, and an email address. You will also need to answer some questions. It is important to ensure that the passport number entered on the form is correct, as it will be linked to your eTA. If the passport number is incorrect, you may face issues when flying to Canada. The passport number can be found on the page with your photo. Once your eTA is approved, check that the passport number in the approval email matches the number in your passport.
The eTA is valid for up to five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. If you get a new passport, you will need to apply for a new eTA. With a valid eTA, you can travel to Canada multiple times for short stays, usually up to six months. It is important to note that an eTA does not guarantee entry into Canada. Upon arrival, a border services officer will examine your passport and other documents, and you must demonstrate your eligibility for entry.
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Visa-exempt foreign nationals need an eTA to fly to or transit through Canadian airports
Visa-exempt foreign nationals need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or transit through Canadian airports. This requirement was introduced to screen visa-exempt foreign nationals for admissibility before their arrival in Canada. An eTA is electronically linked to a traveller's passport and is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. It costs CAD $7 and can be applied for online. Applicants need a valid passport, a credit or debit card, and an email address. They must also answer a few questions.
It is important to note that an eTA is not required if entering Canada by car, bus, train, or boat (including a cruise ship). In these cases, a visitor visa is needed. Additionally, travellers who are exempt from the eTA requirement include U.S. citizens, who must carry a valid U.S. passport, and lawful permanent residents of the United States, who must show a valid passport from their country of nationality and a valid green card or equivalent proof of status. Other exemptions include nationals of the United States, Her Majesty the Queen of Canada and any member of the Royal Family, and citizens of France who are residents of St. Pierre and Miquelon entering Canada directly from there.
Upon approval of an eTA, travellers should check that the passport number in the approval email matches their passport. They will need to present this passport when checking in for their flight to Canada. Airline staff will scan the passport to confirm the validity of the eTA. Without a valid eTA, travellers will not be permitted to board their flight. An eTA does not guarantee entry into Canada, and travellers must convince a border services officer of their eligibility upon arrival.
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Travellers from countries requiring a visa to visit Canada do not need an eTA
An Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is an entry requirement for visa-exempt foreign nationals travelling to Canada by air. This means that travellers from countries requiring a visa to enter Canada do not need an eTA. Instead, they need to apply for a visitor visa or a temporary resident visa.
If you are a citizen of a country that requires a visa to enter Canada, you may still be eligible to apply for an eTA if you meet certain requirements. For example, if you have held a Canadian visitor visa in the past 10 years or currently hold a valid US nonimmigrant visa. However, this is not a substitute for a visitor visa and you will still need one if you are arriving by car, bus, train, or boat.
An eTA is electronically linked to a traveller's passport and is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. It costs CAD $7 and you can only apply and pay for one person at a time. To complete the form, you will need a passport, a credit card, and an email address. It is important to note that an eTA does not guarantee entry to Canada. Upon arrival, travellers must convince a border services officer that they are eligible for entry and have ties to their home country.
There are some travellers who are exempt from the eTA requirement. These include Canadian citizens, Canadian permanent residents, and US citizens. Lawful permanent residents of the US are also exempt from the eTA requirement as of April 26, 2022, and must show valid proof of their status when travelling to Canada.
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An eTA does not guarantee entry to Canada
An Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is required for visa-exempt foreign nationals travelling to Canada by air. It is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. However, it is important to note that an eTA does not guarantee entry into Canada.
When arriving in Canada, travellers with an eTA must present their passport and other documents to a border services officer, who will determine their eligibility for entry into the country. Travellers must convince the officer that they meet the basic requirements for entry, including having ties to their home country, intending to leave Canada at the end of their visit, and having sufficient funds for their stay.
The eTA is electronically linked to the traveller's passport and is only valid for the passport used to apply. Therefore, if a traveller obtains a new passport, they must apply for a new eTA. Additionally, travellers should ensure that the passport number included in their eTA approval email matches the number on their physical passport to avoid issues at the airport.
While an eTA is required for visa-exempt foreign nationals entering Canada by air, it is not needed for other forms of travel. Visa-exempt foreign nationals arriving by car, bus, train, or boat, including cruise ships, do not require an eTA. Instead, they may need to present other forms of identification, such as a valid passport or permanent resident card, depending on their citizenship status.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, most travellers need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or transit through a Canadian airport.
To apply for an eTA, you need a valid passport, a credit or debit card, and an email address. It costs CAD $7 and is valid for up to five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
U.S. citizens and travellers with a valid visa are exempt from needing an eTA. Additionally, Canadian citizens, including dual citizens, only need a valid Canadian passport.
If the passport number on your eTA approval email doesn't match your passport, you need to apply for a new eTA. Present the passport you used to apply when checking in for your flight to Canada.
No, an eTA only allows you to travel to Canada by air for short stays. If you want to work or study in Canada, you need a work permit or a study permit, respectively.
