Roberta Aguirre
The City of Boston uses Associated Press (AP) rules to guide its writing. AP style holds that you should capitalize a word when it is part of a proper name. For example, an airport's name is capitalized when it is part of a proper name, like Chicago Midway International Airport. However, the first name of an individual and the word international may be excluded from a formal airport name.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Capitalization of "airport" | AP Style holds that you should capitalize "airport" when it is part of a proper name. For example, "Chicago Midway International Airport" or "Bradley International Airport" |
| Capitalization of "City" | Always capitalize "City" when referring to the City of Boston. For example, "The City is ready for First Night." |
| Abbreviations | Use the abbreviations "Ave.," "Blvd.," and "St." only with a numbered address: "1600 Pennsylvania Ave." Spell them out and capitalize when part of a formal street name without a number: "Pennsylvania Avenue." |
| Capitalization of titles | Capitalize formal titles when they are used before one or more names: "Pope Francis," "President Barack Obama," "Vice Presidents John Jones and William Smith." |
| Use of quotation marks | Use single quotes for quotation marks. |
| Numbers vs. words | Spell out numbers one through nine: "The Red Sox finished first." Use figures for 10 and above: "We picked more than 20 apples at the orchard." |
| Percentages | Use numerals with "percent," not "%": "We want you to spend 50 percent of your time on reading." |
Explore related products
What You'll Learn
Capitalize airport when it's part of a proper name
When writing about airports, AP Style dictates that you should capitalize the word "airport" when it is part of a proper name. For example, "We met at the Chicago Midway International Airport" or "How far does it take to get to Bradley International Airport?".
The first name of an individual and the word "international" can be omitted from an airport's formal name while the remainder is capitalized. For instance, "John F. Kennedy International Airport" can be referred to as "Kennedy Airport" or simply "JFK Airport". However, it is important to use the actual name of the airport and not create a name that does not exist. For example, there is no "Boston Airport". Instead, you could say "the Boston airport" (with a lowercase "a") if, for some reason, the proper name "Logan International Airport" is not used.
In general, AP Style recommends using the abbreviations "Ave.", "Blvd.", and "St." only with a numbered address, such as "1600 Pennsylvania Ave." When these terms are part of a formal street name without a number, they should be spelled out and capitalized, like "Pennsylvania Avenue." On the other hand, they should be lowercase and spelled out when used alone or with more than one street name, such as "Massachusetts and Pennsylvania avenues."
Additionally, AP Style suggests always capitalizing "City" when specifically referring to the City of Boston. For instance, "The City is ready for First Night." However, when referring to "cities" in a general context, the word should not be capitalized. As an example, "Boston is one of the major cities on the East Coast."
It is also important to note that AP Style recommends using figures, without commas, for years, such as "1975." When indicating decades or centuries, use the letter 's' without an apostrophe, like "the 1890s" or "the 1800s."
Zurich Airport: Train Station Accessibility and Convenience
You may want to see also
Explore related products
Abbreviate addresses with a number
When abbreviating addresses with a number, AP Style dictates that common street abbreviations like "Ave.," "Blvd.," and "St." are used only when numbers are included in the address. For example, "1000 Michigan Ave." is correct, while "Michigan Avenue" is the correct form when no number is included in the address.
When writing out numbered streets, "First" through "Ninth" should be written as words, and "Tenth" and above should be written as numbers, e.g., "First St." and "10th St." respectively. Compass points used to indicate directional ends of a street or quadrants of a city can be abbreviated when a number is included in the address, e.g., "1500 E. 28th St." However, when there is no number, do not abbreviate the compass point, e.g., "East 28th St."
It is important to note that "Ave.,", "Blvd.,", and "St." should only be abbreviated when used with a numbered address. When used alone or with more than one street name, they should be spelled out in lowercase, e.g., "Massachusetts and Pennsylvania avenues." Words like "alley," "drive," "road," and "terrace" are always spelled out in full.
In general, AP Style also dictates that numbers from one to nine should be spelled out, while numbers 10 and above should be written as figures. For example, "The Red Sox finished first" and "He had nine months to go." However, when referring to ages, percentages, units of measure, or events, always use figures, e.g., "50 percent," "8 years old," and "20 apples."
Macquarie Bank's Control Over Sydney Airport: Ownership Explained
You may want to see also
Explore related products
Capitalize 'City' when referring to Boston
The AP Stylebook is a set of guidelines for writing in AP Style, which is often used in journalism and news reporting. According to the City of Boston writing guide, which follows AP style rules, you should always capitalize "City" when referring to the City of Boston. For example, "The City is ready for First Night". However, when referring to the city of Boston in general, you should not capitalize the word "city". For example, "Boston is one of the major cities on the East Coast".
In addition to this, the AP Stylebook also provides guidance on the capitalization of airport names. It states that when "airport" is part of a proper name, it should be capitalized. For example, "Chicago Midway International Airport" or "Bradley International Airport". The word "international" may be deleted from a formal airport name while still capitalizing "airport".
The City of Boston writing guide also offers guidance on the use of abbreviations, such as "Ave.", "Blvd.", and "St.". These abbreviations should only be used with a numbered address, such as "1600 Pennsylvania Ave.". When used as part of a formal street name without a number, these words should be spelled out and capitalized, as in "Pennsylvania Avenue". However, when used alone or with more than one street name, they should be lowercase and spelled out, such as "Massachusetts and Pennsylvania avenues".
Furthermore, the writing guide provides instructions for capitalizing formal titles. When used before one or more names, formal titles should be capitalized, such as "Pope Francis" or "President Barack Obama". On the other hand, when titles are not used with an individual's name, they should be lowercase and spelled out, for example, "the president issued a statement". There are exceptions to this rule, and certain titles should always be capitalized, even when used alone, such as "Pope" and "President".
In summary, when referring to the City of Boston, it is important to capitalize "City" to distinguish it from general references to cities, which do not require capitalization. Additionally, the AP Stylebook and the City of Boston writing guide provide comprehensive guidance on capitalization and style for various other scenarios, including airport names, street addresses, and formal titles.
TR Transfer: A Smooth Airport Transition
You may want to see also
Explore related products
Capitalize formal titles before names
The rules for capitalizing formal titles vary depending on the style guide being followed. The Associated Press (AP) Stylebook, for instance, is used by journalists, news organizations, and public relations professionals, and dictates that formal titles are capitalized when they are used before one or more names. For example: Pope Francis, President Barack Obama, Vice Presidents John Jones and William Smith.
When a formal title is used before a name and there is no comma between them, the title is typically capitalized. This is because the title and name together form a proper noun. For example:
- President Lincoln
- Doctor Smith
However, when a comma separates the name and title, it is not capitalized. For example:
- The vice president, Joe Biden, was re-elected in 2012.
- Pope Francis, the current pope, was born in Argentina.
The AP Stylebook also specifies that "airport" should be capitalized when it is part of a proper name. For example: Chicago Midway International Airport.
Other style guides, such as the Chicago Manual of Style, the AMA Manual of Style, and the MLA Handbook, may have different rules for capitalizing formal titles and can be used in different contexts, such as academic journals, book publishing, or medical and scientific publishing.
Navigating Las Vegas Airport with Uber: A Guide
You may want to see also
Explore related products
Use figures for percentages
In 2019, AP Style revised its guidelines for writing out percentages. The rule was previously to spell out the word "percent" in full after a numeral (e.g., 92 percent or 1.5 percent). Now, it is preferable to use the percent sign (%) in most situations. This new rule aligns with common usage.
When writing figuratively or casually, use the word "percent" instead of the symbol. Spell out the numeral and use decimal points if percentages are not whole numbers. For example, "There's a zero percent chance of that happening!" or "The interest rate on the loan is 2.75%". Place a zero to the left of the decimal point for amounts less than 1% to improve clarity.
When referring to more than one percentage, use the percent sign after each figure. The AP Style Guide accepts the following formats for describing a range of percentages: "You can win 10%, 25%, or 50% off the total price" or "You can win between 10% and 50% off the total price".
When writing percentages in a series or list, include the percent sign after each number. For example, "The store is offering discounts of 25%, 30%, and 50%". Remember to use singular verbs for singular nouns and plural verbs for plural nouns. For instance, "45% of the student body is involved in sports" vs. "45% of students are involved in sports".
Chicago Airport: A Sprawling Transportation Hub
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Yes, AP Style dictates that you should capitalize "airport" when it is part of a proper name.
If the airport is named after a place, like a city, you would capitalize "Airport" in the name.
Logan International Airport, as the name includes the location, which is a proper noun.
Boston Airport would be written with a capital "A" and "B" as it is a proper name.
No, only when the word "airport" is included in the proper name. For example, O'Hare International is written with a capital "I" because it is a proper name, but "international" is lowercased when used on its own.
