
Ben Gurion International Airport, or Lydda Airport, is located near the town of Lod, about 15km (9 miles) southeast of Tel Aviv. It is the largest and busiest airport in Israel, serving over 21 million passengers in 2023. The airport was originally known as Wilhema Airport, then RAF Station Lydda, and Lod Airport until 1973 when it was renamed after David Ben-Gurion, Israel's first prime minister. Ben Gurion Airport has a reputation for being one of the world's most secure airports, with a combination of police officers, undercover security guards, and Israel Defence Force (IDF) soldiers to ensure the safety of passengers and staff.
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What You'll Learn

Ben Gurion Airport was previously called Lod Airport
Ben Gurion International Airport, located near the town of Lod, is the largest and busiest airport in Israel. The airport is situated on the outskirts north of the city of Lod and directly south of Or Yehuda. It is about 45 kilometres (28 miles) northwest of Jerusalem and 20 kilometres (12 miles) southeast of Tel Aviv.
The airport first opened in 1936 as an airstrip of four concrete runways by the town of Lod (then called Lydda). It was built by the British Mandate, primarily for military purposes. During World War II, it served as a major airfield and was used for military air transport and aircraft ferry operations between bases in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and South/Southeast Asia.
Over the years, the airport has expanded, with the addition of more buildings and runways. However, by the 1990s, it became clear that the existing facilities were inadequate to handle the increasing passenger traffic. This led to the construction of a new modern terminal, Terminal 3, which opened in 2004. Terminal 3 is used for international flights, while Terminal 1 handles domestic and low-cost international flights.
Ben Gurion Airport is considered one of the world's most secure airports, with a security force that includes police officers and Israel Defence Force (IDF) soldiers. The airport has been a target of terrorist attacks, but no departing plane has ever been successfully hijacked. The airport is managed by the Israel Airports Authority and serves as a hub for several airlines, including El Al, Israir, Arkia, and Sundor.
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It is Israel's main international airport
Ben Gurion International Airport, commonly known by the Hebrew-language acronym Natbag, is the main international airport of Israel. It is situated on the outskirts north of the city of Lod and directly south of the city of Or Yehuda. The airport is named after David Ben-Gurion, Israel's first prime minister, who died in 1973.
Ben Gurion Airport is the busiest airport in Israel, handling 21.1 million passengers in 2023, making it one of the busiest airports in the Middle East. It serves as a hub for El Al, Israir, Arkia, and Sundor, and is managed by the Israel Airports Authority. The airport has three terminals, with Terminal 1 serving as the main domestic air terminal in Israel. Terminal 2 was demolished in 2007 to make way for additional air freight handling areas, and Terminal 3 is the main terminal used by most international airlines.
The airport has a railway station just outside Terminal 3, with frequent service to major cities in Israel. It also offers a taxi service to almost any city in Israel, with fixed fares and efficient service. Ben Gurion Airport is known for its high level of security, and while it has been the target of several terrorist attacks, no aircraft departing from the airport have ever been hijacked.
The airport offers a range of facilities for passengers, including duty-free shopping, VIP lounges, and a synagogue. The extension of runway 03/21 has allowed for simultaneous landings and take-offs, more than doubling the number of aircraft movements during peak times and increasing overall air safety. Ben Gurion Airport is also known for its mobile-friendly website and free WiFi service.
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It is located on the outskirts of the city of Lod
Ben Gurion International Airport, commonly known by the Hebrew-language acronym Natbag, is the main international airport of Israel. It is located on the outskirts of the city of Lod, which is about 45 kilometres northwest of Jerusalem and 20 kilometres southeast of Tel Aviv. The airport was originally built in 1936 as an airstrip of four concrete runways by the town of Lod (then called Lydda). The British Mandate built it, primarily for military purposes. The airport was originally called Wilhema Airport (named after the German Templar colony) and its name was changed to RAF Station Lydda in 1943. In 1973, the airport's name was changed from Lod Airport to Ben Gurion International Airport to honour Israel's first prime minister, David Ben-Gurion, who died that year.
Ben Gurion Airport is a modern airport equipped with state-of-the-art technology and facilities that meet international standards. The airport's security measures are among the best in the world, and air traffic safety is a top priority. It is operated by the Israel Airports Authority (IAA), a government-owned corporation that manages all public airports and border crossings in Israel. The airport serves as a hub for several airlines, including El Al, Israir, Arkia, and Sundor. In 2023, Ben Gurion Airport handled 21.1 million passengers, making it one of the busiest airports in the Middle East.
The airport has two main terminals: Terminal 3 for international flights and Terminal 1 for domestic and low-cost international flights. Terminal 1 has been renovated and now serves as Israel's main domestic air terminal, handling over 400,000 passengers annually. Terminal 3 features a unique design, including a tilted glass wall in the greeters' hall, allowing arriving passengers to view departing and arriving flights as they reunite with their loved ones.
Ben Gurion Airport is located in a significant industrial area of Lod, with one of Israel's largest industries situated nearby. This area is involved in servicing and repairing civilian aircraft, building commercial and military jets, and manufacturing paper, cardboard, and food preserves. The airport's location on the outskirts of Lod provides easy access to and from the city, making it a convenient gateway to Israel for travellers from around the world.
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It is one of the busiest airports in the Middle East
Ben Gurion International Airport, commonly known by the Hebrew-language acronym Natbag, is the main international airport of Israel. It is situated on the outskirts of the city of Lod and is the busiest airport in the country. The airport is located 45 kilometres northwest of Jerusalem and 15 kilometres southeast of the country's economic centre, Tel Aviv.
In 2023, Ben Gurion Airport handled 21.1 million passengers, making it one of the busiest airports in the Middle East. It is considered to be among the five best airports in the region due to its passenger experience and high level of security. The airport has been the target of several terrorist attacks, but no attempt to hijack a plane departing from Ben Gurion has ever succeeded. The airport is regarded as one of the world's most secure airports, with a security force that includes both police officers and Israel Defence Force (IDF) soldiers. Security guards operate in uniform and undercover to maintain a high level of readiness and detect any potential threats.
Ben Gurion Airport is the largest international airport in Israel and serves as a hub for several airlines, including El Al, Israir, Arkia, and Sundor. The airport has two operational terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 3, with Terminal 1 serving as the main domestic air terminal. In 2015, the airport saw 118,881 flights and 16,299,200 passengers, and this number is expected to continue growing.
The airport has excellent transport links, with Israel Railways operating a train service from the airport to several parts of the country. The journey to Tel Aviv Savidor Central railway station takes about 18 minutes, and to Jerusalem's Yitzhak Navon station, it takes about 25 minutes. The airport is also accessible by car, public bus, and taxi. A popular transportation option is a shared taxi van, known as a monit sherut or "service cab" in Hebrew, which travels to Jerusalem, Haifa, and Beersheba.
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It has strict security measures in place
Ben Gurion International Airport, commonly known by its Hebrew acronym Natbag, is Israel's main international airport. It is situated on the outskirts of the city of Lod and is the country's busiest airport. The airport was originally known as Lod Airport until 1973 when it was renamed in honour of David Ben-Gurion, Israel's first prime minister.
Ben Gurion International Airport has strict security measures in place to ensure the safety of its passengers and staff. The airport has a structured division responsible for personal and general security measures, encompassing both visible and concealed security protocols. This includes mandatory security checks of hand luggage and checked baggage, as well as spatial protection of the airport's peripheral area and within passenger terminals.
The airport's security measures are designed to meet the highest global standards, with air traffic safety being a top priority. Ben Gurion International Airport has a history of terrorist incidents, including a hijacking in 1972 and the Lod Airport massacre in the same year, which have likely influenced the strict security protocols in place today.
The airport is equipped with state-of-the-art technology and operational facilities that adhere to international standards. Terminal 1, which underwent a comprehensive renovation, now serves as Israel's main domestic air terminal, while Terminal 3 handles international flights. The airport also serves as a hub for several airlines, including El Al, Israir, Arkia, and Sundor, and is managed by the Israel Airports Authority.
Ben Gurion International Airport is a vital gateway to Israel, handling over 21.1 million passengers in 2023, and it continues to prioritise security and passenger safety to maintain its position as one of the busiest airports in the Middle East.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Ben Gurion International Airport is located in Lod, Israel.
Ben Gurion Airport is the main international airport in Israel.
The airport is located on the outskirts of Lod, and it is about 12-20 kilometres southeast of Tel Aviv.
The airport is accessible to disabled passengers and provides passenger service and special VIP services. It is also easily accessible via road and rail.
Ben Gurion Airport is considered one of the world's most secure airports, with a security force that includes police officers and






















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