
John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) in New York City is a busy airport with several transport options for travellers to get to and from the airport. The best option for you will depend on where you are travelling to/from and your budget. In this article, we will outline the various ways to arrive at JFK airport, including public transport, taxi, and ride-sharing services. We will also provide tips for a smooth and efficient arrival process, including recommended apps to download and the best way to navigate immigration.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Location | New York City |
Name | John F. Kennedy International Airport |
Acronym | JFK |
Transport from Midtown Manhattan or Downtown Brooklyn | Long Island Rail Road and the AirTrain |
Transport from outside Midtown Manhattan or Downtown Brooklyn | Subway and the AirTrain |
Transport from Metro-North territory | Metro-North to Grand Central, then transfer to an LIRR train stopping at Jamaica |
AirTrain fare | $8.50 |
Subway fare | $2.90 |
Total fare for AirTrain and subway | $11.40 |
Total fare for Long Island Rail Road and AirTrain | $13.50 or $15.50 |
Mobile apps to download before arrival | CBP Mobile Passport Control, MTA TrainTime, MYmta, Google Maps, Lyft or Uber |
Recommended arrival time before departure | 2 hours |
What You'll Learn
Via public transport
John F. Kennedy Airport is New York City's largest airport and one of the busiest in the country. There are several ways to arrive at JFK via public transport, including subway, bus, commuter train, and shuttle.
Subway
The subway is a cost-effective and fast way to get to JFK from anywhere in New York City. The A train and E train lines connect Manhattan and JFK airport, with transfers available at Penn Station, Times Square, and Jamaica Station. The subway is also accessible from Brooklyn or Queens via the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR). The subway provides a direct connection to the AirTrain, which circles all terminals at JFK and connects to transit stations outside the airport.
Bus
The bus is a practical and cost-effective method to get to JFK, with several bus routes running between different cities, suburbs, and the airport. From Queens, you can take the Q3, Q6, or Q10 bus, and from Brooklyn, you can take the B15 or B20 bus. The MTA NYC Transit Bus routes Q3, Q6, and Q10 run at regular frequencies within Queens and provide connectivity to JFK. Additionally, shuttle bus services like Go Airlink NYC or SuperShuttle offer shared rides at a lower cost than taxis.
Commuter Train
The Long Island Railroad (LIRR) is the commuter train that connects JFK to Manhattan. It is the fastest way to get into the city from the airport. To use the LIRR, you must first take the AirTrain from the airport to Jamaica Station, one of the busiest train hubs in North America. At Jamaica Station, you can purchase tickets and board the LIRR to Manhattan.
Shuttle
Several private companies offer shuttle services throughout the day, providing direct transportation to major transit hubs in Manhattan, such as Grand Central, Times Square, and Moynihan Station. These shuttles may also offer the flexibility of being dropped off at your hotel. GO Airlink is one such service, with fares ranging from $27 to $34 as of May 2024.
Additional Considerations
When choosing a public transportation option to JFK, consider factors such as travel time, cost, and convenience. For example, the subway may be the most affordable option, but it can be overwhelming for those unfamiliar with the system. On the other hand, taxis or ride-sharing services like Uber or Lyft can be more expensive but offer a stress-free and convenient travel experience.
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By car
Travelling to JFK Airport by Car
If you're travelling to John F. Kennedy International Airport by car, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure a smooth journey. Here's a detailed guide to help you navigate the trip effectively.
Planning Your Route
Before embarking on your journey, it's essential to plan your route carefully. Familiarise yourself with the directions to the airport, considering the various highways and roads that can lead you there. Utilise online tools or GPS devices to map out the most efficient route from your starting point to the airport. This will help you avoid getting lost and ensure a timely arrival.
Allow Adequate Time
Traffic conditions can vary, especially around the airport. It's crucial to allow ample time for your journey to accommodate any potential delays. Keep in mind that traffic congestion may occur during peak travel hours or due to unforeseen circumstances. Giving yourself a generous buffer will reduce the stress of rushing and ensure a more relaxed travel experience.
Parking Considerations
When driving to JFK Airport, consider your parking options in advance. Research the various parking choices available at the airport, including short-term, long-term, and economy parking lots. Understand the parking rates, locations, and availability to make an informed decision. You can also explore the option of reserving a parking spot in advance to guarantee your space and streamline the parking process.
Navigating the Airport Complex
As you approach the airport, follow clear signage to navigate to your desired terminal. JFK Airport is a large complex, and terminals may be spread out. Stay vigilant and follow signs to reach your specific departure or arrival area without getting disoriented. If you're dropping off or picking up passengers, ensure you're familiar with the designated areas to avoid any inconvenience.
Stay Informed About Airport Updates
Stay up to date with any construction projects, road closures, or special events at the airport that could impact your drive. Check the airport's official website or social media channels regularly for the latest announcements and travel advisories. This proactive approach will help you anticipate and navigate any changes or detours during your journey.
By following these guidelines and staying organised, your car journey to JFK Airport will be well-planned and efficient. Remember to stay alert and patient during your drive, ensuring a smooth start or conclusion to your trip.
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Using the Long Island Rail Road and AirTrain
The Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) is a good option for getting to John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) if you're coming from Midtown Manhattan or Downtown Brooklyn and want to save time. Here's how to do it:
Buying Tickets
You can buy your LIRR ticket at the station from a ticket vending machine or a ticketing desk, or on your phone via the TrainTime app. Ticket prices vary depending on the time of day and whether you're eligible for a reduced fare. During peak hours (6:00 am – 10:00 am on weekdays), an LIRR ticket is priced at $10.75, while during off-peak hours, weekends, and holidays, it costs $7.75. If you're travelling during off-peak hours, you can also buy a one-way City Ticket for $5. However, City Tickets can only be used on the day of purchase and do not allow for changes to train lines.
Boarding the LIRR
You can board the LIRR at Penn Station or Grand Central in Manhattan, or at the Atlantic Terminal in Downtown Brooklyn. Make sure to board a train that stops at Jamaica Station, as not all trains on the LIRR's Port Washington branch stop there. If you're travelling with a lot of luggage, try to sit near the front of the eastbound LIRR train, as this will put you closer to the AirTrain when you disembark at Jamaica Station.
Transferring to the AirTrain
Once you arrive at Jamaica Station, take the stairs, elevators, or escalators to the upper level, where you can board the AirTrain. The AirTrain fare is $8.50, and you can use OMNY or your MetroCard at the turnstiles to pay. If you need to add value to your MetroCard, use a MetroCard ticket machine in advance to avoid lines. You can board any AirTrain that arrives and exit at any of the terminals at JFK Airport.
Total Fare and Travel Time
The total fare for this trip, including the LIRR and AirTrain, is $13.50 or $15.50 for most riders from Manhattan or Brooklyn, depending on peak and off-peak hours. The LIRR takes about 20 minutes to reach Manhattan, and the AirTrain takes about 15 minutes from Jamaica Station to JFK Airport, for a total travel time of around 35 minutes.
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With the subway and AirTrain
If you're travelling to JFK Airport from outside Midtown Manhattan or Downtown Brooklyn, or if you want to save on fares, the best option is to take the subway and the AirTrain.
Firstly, take either the E, J, or Z train to Sutphin Blvd-Archer Av-JFK Airport. If you're travelling from Manhattan or Brooklyn, you can also take the A train to Howard Beach-JFK Airport, but make sure it's headed to Far Rockaway as the Lefferts Boulevard-bound trains don't connect to the airport. You can check the train signs and announcements or ask the conductor to confirm.
Once you get off the subway, follow the signs to the AirTrain at Jamaica Station or Howard Beach Station, depending on which subway line you took. You can board any AirTrain that arrives and it will take you to your terminal. The AirTrain runs 24/7, with a frequency of 7-15 minutes, depending on the time of day.
The total fare for this journey is $11.40 for most riders, which includes a $2.90 subway fare and an $8.50 AirTrain fare. You can use a MetroCard or OMNY to pay for your trip, but note that unlimited-ride MetroCards cannot be used for the AirTrain. Children under 5 ride for free.
If you don't already have a MetroCard, it is recommended to purchase one in advance at a MetroCard ticket machine to avoid long lines at the airport. You can add value to your card using cash or a credit card.
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Getting to the airport on time
JFK is one of the busiest airports in the United States, serving millions of travellers annually. With six terminals, extensive security checks, and heavy traffic in and around the airport, it is important to arrive on time.
For domestic flights, airlines generally recommend arriving at least two hours before departure. This allows ample time for check-in, security checks, and locating your gate. If you are flying internationally, it is recommended that you arrive at least three hours before your flight. International travel from JFK requires more checks and processes, including passport control, visa checks, and additional security measures.
When planning your arrival time, consider the following factors:
- Peak Hours: Morning and evening hours are the busiest at JFK. Plan extra time if flying during these periods.
- Online Check-In: Checking in online and travelling without checked baggage can save significant time.
- Terminal Navigation: JFK has six terminals, each serving specific airlines. Knowing your terminal in advance can save you time on the day of travel.
- Security Screening: Security wait times vary depending on the terminal and time of day. The average wait time is about 15 minutes, but it can exceed 30 minutes during busy periods.
- Transportation to the Airport: Traffic in New York can be unpredictable. If you're driving, leave early to account for delays and book your parking in advance.
To ensure a smooth experience at JFK, here are some additional tips:
- Plan Your Parking: Parking at JFK can be challenging, especially during peak travel seasons. Consider using a parking service that offers convenient parking options near the airport, such as shuttle or valet parking.
- Efficient Packing: Follow TSA guidelines for liquids and prohibited items to ensure a smooth security screening process. Keep electronics and documents accessible.
- Take Advantage of Airport Amenities: JFK offers lounges, dining options, and duty-free shopping. Use Google Maps or Waze for navigation and traffic alerts when driving to the airport.
- Use Helpful Apps: Download apps like MyTSA to check security wait times, and the CBP Mobile Passport Control app to store your passport information and expedite immigration.
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Frequently asked questions
You can take the Long Island Rail Road and the AirTrain. The AirTrain connects to all airport terminals and costs $8.50.
You can take the E, J, or Z train and the AirTrain, or the A train and the AirTrain. The AirTrain costs $8.50 and the subway fare is $2.90.
You can use OMNY or a MetroCard at the AirTrain turnstiles. You can't use unlimited passes on the AirTrain.
It is recommended that you arrive at the airport at least two hours before your flight is due to leave.
The best way to check in is online, where you can pick your seat and print your boarding card.