
Zurich Airport, Switzerland's largest international airport, has three runways. In March 2024, voters in the canton of Zurich approved the extension of two of these runways, 28 and 32, at a cost of around $283 million. The extensions, which are expected to increase safety and reduce noise pollution, will see runway 28 extended by 400 metres and runway 32 by 280 metres. Construction is scheduled to begin in 2030.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Number of runways | 3 |
Runway 16/34 length | 3,700 m |
Runway 14/32 length | 3,300 m |
Runway 10/28 length | 2,500 m |
Runway 28 extension | 400 m |
Runway 32 extension | 280 m |
Runway 28 new length | 2,900 m |
Runway 32 new length | 3,580 m |
Runway 28 extension cost | CHF 210 million |
Runway 32 extension cost | CHF 40 million |
Runway 28 extension start date | 2030 |
Runway 32 extension start date | 2030 |
What You'll Learn
Zurich Airport's runway extensions will cost $283 million
Zurich Airport has announced that it will invest $283 million to extend two of its three runways by several hundred meters. The extensions will increase safety and reduce noise pollution, allowing the airport to accommodate a wider range of aircraft and improve operational efficiency. The project has been approved by local voters and the Government Council of the Canton of Zurich, with construction set to begin in 2030.
Zurich Airport is Switzerland's largest airport, serving the city of Zurich and the rest of the country through its surface transport links. The airport currently operates with three runways: Runway 16/34, Runway 14/32, and Runway 10/28. The extensions will be carried out on Runway 28 and Runway 32, with Runway 28 being extended by 400 meters to the west and Runway 32 by 280 meters to the north.
The runway extensions are expected to have multiple benefits for the airport and the surrounding community. Firstly, they will enhance safety by enabling more stable operations in various weather conditions and for different aircraft types. Additionally, the extensions will help reduce noise pollution, particularly during the evening, as larger aircraft will be able to land on Runway 28 during demanding weather conditions, reducing the need for nightly operations.
The project has received support from the government of Zurich and the majority of political parties. However, it has also faced opposition from residents concerned about increased noise and pollution. The airport has emphasized its commitment to dialogue with the local population and will now work on preparing its application for construction, which is expected to take several years to receive approval from the federal government.
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The extensions will improve safety and efficiency
Zurich Airport currently operates with three runways: 16/34, 14/32, and 10/28. The airport has been using the same system since 1 January 1976. Runway usage depends on the time of day and weather conditions, with the aim of keeping air traffic as efficient and safe as possible.
On 3 March 2024, Zurich voters approved the extension of two of the airport's runways: 28 and 32. The extensions will improve safety and efficiency at the airport in several ways. Firstly, they will increase the safety margin by avoiding any overruns and eliminating crossing points on the ground. This will also reduce the complexity of flight operations and decrease delays in the evening, leading to fewer flight movements after 11 pm.
Secondly, the extensions will enable more stable operations in all weather conditions and for all aircraft types. For example, the extension of runway 32 will allow heavy long-haul aircraft to take off in the evening without having to switch to runway 34, reducing taxi distances for these aircraft.
Thirdly, the extensions will reduce the frequency of operating concept changes, which are currently necessary due to factors such as strong winds or runway refurbishments. This will help to streamline flight operations and improve efficiency.
Finally, the extensions are expected to reduce the number of people affected by aircraft noise, as there will be a decrease in southern approaches.
The runway extensions are expected to cost around CHF 250 million ($282.1 million) and construction is scheduled to start in 2030. The project demonstrates the airport's commitment to improving safety and efficiency while also addressing concerns raised by the local population.
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Runway 28 will be extended by 400 metres
Zurich Airport, the largest international airport in Switzerland, currently operates with three runways: 16/34, 14/32, and 10/28. The airport has been using this system since 1 January 1976. Runway 10/28, also known as the West Runway, was the first runway to be opened at the airport in 1948.
On 3 March 2024, Zurich voters approved the extension of two runways at the airport. Runway 28 will be extended by 400 metres to the west, increasing its total length to 2,900 metres. This extension will improve the safety margin and enable more stable operations in all weather conditions and for all aircraft types. It will also help to reduce delays in the evening and decrease the number of people affected by aircraft noise due to a reduction in southern approaches. The extension of runway 28 will not change the take-off distance due to existing obstacles in the terrain. The extension is expected to cost around CHF 210 million and construction is scheduled to start in 2030.
The extension of runway 28 is part of the airport's long-term project to improve safety and operational processes. The project is supported by the government of Zurich and the majority of political parties. It is expected to increase safety and reduce noise pollution at the airport.
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Runway 32 will be extended by 280 metres
Zurich Airport has three runways, and Runway 32 is set to be extended by 280 metres as part of a long-term project to improve safety and operational processes. The extension will increase the length of Runway 32 from 3,300 metres to 3,580 metres.
The extension of Runway 32 is expected to improve the safety margin and enable more stable operations in all weather conditions and for all aircraft types. Currently, heavy long-haul aircraft that are handled at Dock E cannot use Runway 32 due to its shorter length and have to instead use Runway 34, which requires crossing the main Runway 28 twice. The extension will allow these aircraft to take off from Runway 32, reducing crossing points on the ground and shortening taxi distances.
The extension of Runway 32 is expected to reduce delays in the evening and decrease the complexity of flight operations. It will also reduce the number of southern approaches, leading to fewer people being affected by aircraft noise. The extension will not change the take-off distance due to existing obstacles in the terrain.
The extension of Runway 32 is part of the Zurich Airport safety review, which includes thirty measures to improve and optimise safety. The project is supported by the Federal Council, the government of Zurich, and the majority of political parties. The cost of the extension is estimated at CHF 40 million and will be covered by Flughafen Zürich AG. Construction is scheduled to start in 2030.
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The extensions will reduce delays and noise pollution
Zurich Airport has three runways: 16/34, 14/32, and 10/28. Runway 16/34 is 3,700 metres long, runway 14/32 is 3,300 metres long, and runway 10/28 is 2,500 metres long.
On March 3, 2024, Zurich voters approved the extension of two runways at the airport. Runway 28 will be extended by 400 metres to the west, and runway 32 will be extended by 280 metres to the north. The extensions will improve the safety margin and enable more stable and robust operating concepts in all weather conditions and for all aircraft types.
The extensions will reduce delays, particularly after 11 pm, which was identified as a problem by airport CEO Lukas Brosi. Currently, heavy long-haul aircraft cannot use the shorter runway 32 and must cross runway 28 twice, causing delays. The extensions will mean that long-haul aircraft can take off from runway 32, reducing the frequency of operating concept changes and the complexity of flight operations.
The extensions will also decrease noise pollution. There will be fewer people affected by aircraft noise due to a reduction in southern approaches. In addition, with a more robust operation in place, there will be fewer nightly operations, enabling residents to get a better night's sleep.
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Frequently asked questions
Zurich Airport has three runways.
The runways are numbered 10/28, 14/32, and 16/34.
Runway 16/34 is 3,700 metres long, runway 14/32 is 3,300 metres long, and runway 10/28 is 2,500 metres long.
No, but there are plans to extend two of the runways. Runway 28 will be extended by 400 metres to the west and runway 32 will be extended by 280 metres to the north.