Roberta Aguirre
Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup, is located just 8 kilometres from the centre of Copenhagen, which is around a 13-minute journey by metro or train. The airport covers an area of 11.8 square kilometres and is the largest airport in the Nordic countries. Copenhagen Airport is the main hub for Scandinavian Airlines and serves as a base for Sunclass Airlines and Norwegian Air Shuttle. The airport has three terminals, with Terminals 2 and 3 handling all flights and sharing a common airside passenger concourse. Copenhagen Airport is currently undergoing renovation and expansion, with Terminal 3 expected to be completed in 2028.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Airport Size | 11.8 km2 (4.6 sq mi) |
| Distance from Copenhagen City Centre | 8 km |
| Travel Time from City Centre | 13 minutes by metro or train |
| Number of Terminals | 3 |
| Number of Piers | 6 (A, B, C, D, E, F) |
| Number of Employees | 17,000 |
| Number of Airlines | 60 scheduled airlines |
| Maximum Operational Capacity | 83 operations/hour |
| Number of Jet Bridges and Remote Parking Stands | 108 |
| Number of Passengers (2010) | 21.5 million |
| Number of Passengers (2024) | Close to 30 million |
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What You'll Learn
Copenhagen Airport is 8km from the city centre
Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup, is located just 8 kilometres from the centre of Copenhagen. With 60,000 daily passengers, it is the largest airport in the Nordic countries and Scandinavia. It is also the fourth busiest in Northern Europe and the busiest for international travel in Scandinavia. The airport is on the island of Amager, 8 kilometres south of Copenhagen city centre and 24 kilometres west of Malmö city centre, to which it is connected by the Øresund Bridge. Copenhagen Airport is adjacent to the E20 motorway and is easily accessible by metro, train, S-train, or bus. The metro runs around the clock, and trains depart every ten minutes during the daytime, with the journey taking about 13 to 15 minutes. Copenhagen Airport has three terminals, with Terminal 1 handling a few domestic flights and Terminals 2 and 3 handling most international flights, as well as the majority of domestic flights. All international arrivals are in Terminal 3, which also houses customs and baggage claim. The airside, located between Terminals 2 and 3, offers a variety of shops, restaurants, and services. The airport boasts a revolutionary baggage handling system, implementing technology that can take bags from check-in to the aircraft hold without any manual handling. Copenhagen Airport served close to 30 million passengers in 2024 and is a major hub for Scandinavian Airlines, with plans for further expansion and renovation.
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It has three terminals
Copenhagen Airport has three terminals. Terminal 1, which was expanded in 1989, occupies 7,400 square metres and caters to a few domestic flights. Terminal 2, which opened in April 1960, has a total floor space of 34,500 square metres and handles most international flights, as well as most national flights. Terminal 3, which opened in August 1998, is currently being renovated and expanded, with completion expected in 2028. Terminal 3 handles all international arrivals and shares a common airside passenger concourse and arrivals section with Terminal 2. The airside is accessible through a common security check located between the two terminals.
The airport, which is located on the island of Amager, is about 8 kilometres (5 miles) south of Copenhagen city centre and 24 kilometres (15 miles) west of Malmö city centre. It is connected to Malmö by the Øresund Bridge. Copenhagen Airport is the largest airport in the Nordic countries and one of the oldest international airports in Europe. It served close to 30 million passengers in 2024 and is the main hub for Scandinavian Airlines.
The airport has a maximum operational capability of 83 operations per hour and a total of 108 jet bridges and remote parking stands. In 2015, 83.5% of passengers travelled to and from other European airports, 10.4% were intercontinental passengers, and only 6.1% travelled to and from other Danish airports. The airport is owned by Københavns Lufthavne, which also operates Roskilde Airport.
Copenhagen Airport was originally called Kastrup Airport, after the small town of Kastrup, now part of the Tårnby municipality. The formal name is still Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup, to distinguish it from Roskilde Airport. The airport first opened in 1925, but a new terminal was built in the 1930s to accommodate increasing passenger numbers. In the 1970s, airport traffic continued to grow, and there were discussions about building a new large airport on the island of Saltholm. However, in 1980, the Danish parliament decided to expand the capacity of Copenhagen Airport instead, and expansion began in 1982.
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The airport hosted 21.5 million passengers in 2010
Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup, is located just 8 kilometres (5 miles) from the centre of Copenhagen. It is the largest airport in the Nordic countries and one of the oldest international airports in Europe. The airport covers an area of 11.8 km2 (4.6 sq mi).
In 2010, the airport hosted 21.5 million passengers. This was a significant milestone, as it was the first time the airport had exceeded 20 million passengers. The airport's expansion in the 1970s, the opening of the Øresund Bridge in 2000, and the continuous growth of airport traffic all contributed to this achievement.
The airport's expansion in the 1970s included the addition of a third runway, which significantly increased the capacity for starts and landings. Additionally, the decision to expand the airport's capacity to 20-22 million passengers by the year 2000, made by the Danish parliament in 1980, played a crucial role in accommodating the growing number of travellers.
The opening of the Øresund Bridge in 2000 also contributed to the increase in passenger traffic. The bridge connects the airport to Sweden, providing easy access for travellers from the region. Today, the airport serves as a hub for travellers not only from Copenhagen but also from Zealand, the Øresund Region, and southern Sweden, including Scania.
The continuous growth of airport traffic, despite a brief pause during the COVID-19 pandemic, has solidified Copenhagen Airport's position as a busy international airport. It handles around 60 scheduled airlines and has a maximum operation capability of 83 operations per hour. With its convenient location and efficient transportation links, and capacity for a large number of travellers, Copenhagen Airport continues to be a significant gateway to Scandinavia and the rest of the world.
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It is the largest airport in the Nordic countries
Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup, is the largest airport in the Nordic countries, serving close to 30 million passengers in 2024. It is one of the oldest international airports in Europe, having been inaugurated on 20 April 1925. It is also the fourth-busiest in Northern Europe and the busiest for international travel in Scandinavia.
The airport is located on the island of Amager, 8 kilometres (5 miles) south of Copenhagen city centre, and 24 km (15 mi) west of Malmö city centre. It covers an area of 11.8 km2 (4.6 sq mi) and is connected to the Øresund Bridge, which links Denmark and Sweden by motorway and train. The airport is owned by Københavns Lufthavne, which also operates the nearby Roskilde Airport.
Copenhagen Airport has three terminals for check-in: Terminals 2 and 3, which handle all flights, and Terminal 1, which only handles a few domestic flights. The common airside passenger concourse is divided into piers, called A, B, C, D, E, and F. Pier C is mostly for flights outside the Schengen area, while Pier D is for flights within the Schengen area. The newest section, CPH Go, now called Pier F, is dedicated to low-cost carriers and was opened in October 2010.
The airport has a maximum operating capability of 83 operations per hour and a total of 108 jet bridges and remote parking stands. It handles around 60 scheduled airlines, with most of its passengers being international. In 2015, 83.5% of passengers travelled to/from other European airports, 10.4% were intercontinental, and only 6.1% travelled to/from other Danish airports.
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It is the main hub for Scandinavian Airlines
Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup, is the main hub for Scandinavian Airlines (SAS). It is located on the island of Amager, just 8 kilometres (5 miles) from the centre of Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark. The airport covers an area of 11.8 km2 (4.6 sq mi), with most of it falling within the municipality of Tårnby and a small part in the city of Dragør.
Copenhagen Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Scandinavia, serving as a junction for travellers with its three terminals. Terminal 1 handles a few national flights, while most international flights, as well as those to the Faroe Islands and Greenland, depart from Terminals 2 and 3. All international arrivals are in Terminal 3, which also houses customs and baggage claim. The airport has a maximum operational capacity of 83 operations per hour and a total of 108 jet bridges and remote parking stands.
Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) was founded on 1 August 1947, and Copenhagen Airport became its main hub. The airline's presence significantly contributed to the airport's rapid growth in traffic during its early years. In 1948, just a year after SAS's founding, Copenhagen Airport was the third-largest airport in Europe, handling 150 daily takeoffs and nearly 300,000 passengers annually. The airport has continued to expand and improve its facilities to accommodate increasing passenger traffic.
In 2024, Copenhagen Airport was recognised as the largest airport in the Nordic countries, serving nearly 30 million passengers that year. The airport handles around 60 scheduled airlines, and the majority of its passengers are international. In 2015, 83.5% of its passengers travelled to or from other European airports, 10.4% were intercontinental, and only 6.1% travelled to other Danish airports.
Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) has emphasised the importance of Copenhagen Airport as its main hub and plans to expand its network from this location. The airline intends to boost operations and enhance Copenhagen's position as a central gateway for the region. This includes adding new routes and increasing frequencies on existing ones, connecting the Danish capital with various destinations across Europe and beyond.
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Frequently asked questions
Copenhagen Airport covers an area of 11.8 km2 (4.6 sq mi).
Copenhagen Airport has three terminals. Terminal 1 handles a few domestic flights, while Terminals 2 and 3 handle most international flights, as well as the majority of domestic flights.
Copenhagen Airport is the largest airport in the Nordic countries and one of the busiest in Northern Europe. It served close to 30 million passengers in 2024 and has a maximum operating capability of 83 operations per hour.
Copenhagen Airport is located just 8 kilometres (5 miles) south of Copenhagen's city centre, which can be reached in approximately 13-15 minutes by metro or train.
