Ruth Haines
Travelling can be stressful, especially when it comes to packing. Each airline has different rules and size policies for checked and carry-on luggage, and it's important to be aware of these before arriving at the airport. While most airlines have similar carry-on size guidelines, such as 22 x 14 x 9 inches, there are often minor differences. Some airlines, like British Airways, allow carry-ons up to 23 kilograms (51 pounds), while others, like Singapore Airlines, have a 15-pound limit. Additionally, some airlines charge fees for carry-on luggage, which can vary depending on the flight and destination. These fees are typically cheaper when paid during booking rather than at the airport. Checked baggage fees also vary by airline and can change based on factors such as flight distance, date, and time. Understanding the specific baggage policies of your chosen airline is crucial to ensure a smooth travel experience and avoid unexpected fees.
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What You'll Learn
Carry-on luggage size restrictions
To avoid unexpected surprises at the airport, it is important to be aware of carry-on luggage size restrictions. These restrictions can vary depending on the airline and your destination. While most airlines have similar carry-on size guidelines, there are often minor differences. Some airlines impose stricter weight restrictions on carry-on luggage, while others focus solely on the dimensions.
For instance, Frontier Airlines specifies that carry-on bags can measure up to 24" x 16" x 10" and weigh no more than 35 lbs. On the other hand, American Airlines and Frontier Airlines both restrict personal items to dimensions of 18" x 14" x 8" or smaller. When flying internationally, you may encounter more stringent restrictions. For example, British Airways permits carry-ons up to 23 kilograms (51 pounds), while KLM Royal Dutch Airlines allows only up to 12 kilograms (around 26 pounds).
It is worth noting that some airlines differentiate between personal items and carry-on items. Personal items, such as laptop bags, handbags, and briefcases, are typically smaller and stowed under the seat in front of you. Carry-on items, on the other hand, are larger and stored in the overhead bin. When packing, it is advisable to check the specific guidelines of your airline to ensure your carry-on luggage complies with their size and weight restrictions.
Additionally, it is important to consider the convenience of checking your bags. Although checking your bags may entail additional fees, it can provide the benefit of a lighter load and more packing freedom. However, even with checked bags, it is crucial to adhere to the limitations set by the airline. These limitations may vary depending on your "frequent flyer" status or other factors.
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Weight limits for carry-ons
When it comes to carry-on baggage, weight limits can vary depending on the airline and your destination. While most major domestic airlines in the US do not impose a weight limit on carry-on bags, several international airlines have weight restrictions.
For example, Hawaiian Airlines has a carry-on weight limit of 25 pounds, while Frontier allows up to 35 pounds. British Airways, on the other hand, permits carry-ons up to 23 kilograms (51 pounds), and KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (KLM) allows luggage up to 12 kilograms (around 26 pounds). Lufthansa has a more restrictive weight limit of 8 kilograms (approximately 17 pounds).
Some airlines, such as JetBlue, Southwest, Alaska Airlines, and Delta, do not have a specific weight limit for carry-on bags. Instead, the key factor is whether you can lift the bag into the overhead compartment by yourself. However, it is always a good idea to check with the airline or review their website for the most up-to-date information.
Additionally, it is worth noting that some destinations may have specific weight restrictions for carry-on luggage. For instance, if you're flying to or from Beijing or Shanghai, there is a 22-pound weight limit for carry-on bags, while the limit for Singapore is 15 pounds.
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Checked baggage fees
American Airlines:
American Airlines' checked baggage fees depend on the traveller's destination and status. For travel within or between the US, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands, the first checked bag fee is $40 ($35 if paid online), and the second checked bag fee is $45. For travel to or from Canada, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America, and Guyana, the first checked bag fee is $35, and the second checked bag fee is $45. Active US military personnel with ID travelling on orders can check up to five bags free of charge. American Airlines also offers free checked bags for eligible AAdvantage® credit cardholders travelling on domestic American Airlines-operated itineraries.
Frontier Airlines:
Frontier Airlines offers a checked baggage allowance of up to 62 linear inches (length + width + depth) and a weight limit of 40 lbs. Members of the Frontier Miles rewards program may have the carry-on bag fee waived.
Spirit Airlines:
Spirit Airlines' carry-on bag fees for US domestic flights typically start at around $25 to $30, with fees tending to be cheaper when paid during the initial booking rather than at the airport.
Delta Airlines:
Delta Airlines enforces a 22-pound weight limit for carry-on luggage for flights to or from Beijing or Shanghai, and a 15-pound limit for flights to Singapore. Carry-on bag fees are typically waived for elite members of the SkyMiles Medallion program.
It is important to note that checked baggage fees can vary across different airlines and routes, and travellers should refer to their specific airline's policies for the most accurate and up-to-date information. Additionally, some airlines may offer discounts or waivers for checked baggage fees under certain conditions, so it is advisable to review all applicable terms before finalising travel plans.
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Weight limits for checked bags
The weight restrictions for checked baggage vary depending on the airline. It is important to check the specific airline's baggage policy before travelling.
For example, American Airlines allow a maximum weight of 70 lbs (32 kg) for free bags and 50 lbs (23 kg) for excess charged bags. They also state that any bag weighing over 101 lbs will not be checked and may incur a fee of $300 or more. Meanwhile, Alaska Airlines charges $100 extra for bags weighing 51-100 lbs, and will not transport bags over 100 lbs. Frontier Airlines charges $75 for bags weighing 41-50 lbs, $100 for bags weighing 51-100 lbs, and does not transport bags over 100 lbs.
Some airlines, such as Allegiant, vary their fees depending on the distance travelled. For example, Allegiant charges up to $35 per bag for the first and second bag if purchased at the same time as the ticket booking, up to $70 if added online after booking, and a flat rate of $75 per bag if added at the airport.
It is worth noting that some airlines offer free checked bags for first-class or business-class passengers, while those flying in economy may have to pay for checked baggage. Additionally, some airlines may offer perks such as free checked bags for frequent fliers or members of their rewards program.
To avoid unexpected fees, it is recommended to check the weight of your luggage before travelling and to be aware of any weight restrictions imposed by your chosen airline.
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Additional items allowed on aircraft
The standard carry-on luggage size limit is 22 x 14 x 9 inches, including the handle and wheels. However, some domestic airlines, such as Frontier Airlines and Southwest Airlines, permit 24-inch luggage as carry-on. Carry-on weight limits vary by airline, but most domestic US carriers, such as JetBlue, Southwest, Alaska Airlines, and Delta, don't impose a specific weight limit. The key factor is whether you can lift the bag into the overhead compartment yourself.
In addition to the standard carry-on luggage, passengers are usually allowed to bring on board one personal item, such as a purse, tote, computer bag, briefcase, or kid's backpack. The size limits for personal items are typically smaller than those for carry-on luggage and vary by airline. For example, on Frontier Airlines, personal items must not exceed 14" x 18" x 8".
When packing your carry-on luggage and personal item, it's important to be mindful of the restrictions on certain items. Prohibited items in carry-on baggage include firearms, lithium batteries, and other potentially dangerous items. Liquids, pastes, aerosols, gels, or creams are also restricted and must not exceed 3.4 ounces (100 ml) per container. All liquids and gels must fit into a single, one-quart zip-top bag.
Additionally, some items are allowed on board but may not be used during the flight. These include portable electronic devices containing lithium batteries, which must be kept in carry-on baggage and cannot be placed in checked bags. Power generators are also allowed but must be new, unused, and in their original packaging.
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Frequently asked questions
Many airlines require carry-on luggage to be 22 x 14 x 9 inches or smaller. However, some airlines have different requirements, so it's important to check with your specific airline before travelling.
While there is no standard weight restriction for carry-on luggage, some airlines do impose weight limits. For example, Beijing and Shanghai have a 22-pound weight limit, while Singapore has a 15-pound limit. Additionally, Air Canada requires that carry-on luggage be light enough to lift into the overhead bin.
Checked baggage size and weight restrictions vary depending on the airline. For example, Frontier Airlines allows checked bags up to 62 linear inches and 40 lbs, while Alaska Airlines allows bags up to 63 to 110 linear inches and 50 lbs, with additional fees for larger or heavier bags. It's important to check your airline's specific policies before travelling.
