Airports' Covid Test Checks: What You Need To Know

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly altered airport security procedures, with airports implementing various measures to ensure traveller safety. Airports have adopted different methods to verify travellers' COVID-19 status, including checking vaccination certificates and negative test results. For instance, Lahore Airport requires fully vaccinated travellers to upload proof of vaccination on the PassTrack app, while unvaccinated travellers need to provide a negative PCR test result from within the last 72 hours. Meanwhile, the US requires a negative COVID-19 test taken within a day of departure, and San Francisco International Airport has introduced seven security checkpoints, each with various lanes, including TSA PreCheck®, Priority Line, and Clear lanes. These checkpoints are equipped with advanced imaging technology, such as full-body scanners, to detect potential threats.

Vaccination proof via the PassTrack app

The PassTrack app was initially developed by the National Information Technology Board under the Ministry of Information Technology & Telecommunication, Islamabad, Pakistan. The app aimed to track travellers' vaccination status and symptoms related to COVID-19. However, after a successful outcome and a decrease in COVID-19 cases, the COVID-19 tracking feature was removed.

The Pass Track app is now primarily used for currency declaration by travellers to and from Pakistan. It is mandatory for outbound passengers from Pakistan to all countries except Afghanistan carrying foreign currency exceeding US$5,000 or any restricted items to file a declaration. Similarly, inbound passengers carrying foreign currency exceeding US$10,000 or any restricted items must also submit a currency declaration. The declaration form is available in both Urdu and English, making it accessible to a wider range of travellers.

The app has received mixed reviews from users. Some have reported technical issues, such as difficulties saving information, interchanging passport photos with medical reports, and problems with the registration process. On the other hand, some users have had positive experiences, finding the app convenient and easy to use for currency declarations.

While the Pass Track app is no longer used for COVID-19 vaccination proof, its currency declaration feature has been well-integrated with Pakistan Customs, providing travellers with a digital tool to fulfil their declaration requirements when entering or exiting the country.

Negative PCR test results within 72 hours of flying

As countries continue to battle the COVID-19 pandemic, many have implemented travel restrictions, including mandatory negative PCR test results within 72 hours of flying. This measure aims to curb the spread of the virus by identifying infected individuals before they board their flights. Here is some detailed information on this topic:

Understanding PCR Tests

PCR, or polymerase chain reaction, tests are a type of NAAT (nucleic acid amplification test) that detects the presence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in the body. These tests are considered the "gold standard" for COVID-19 testing due to their high accuracy in detecting the virus. The test involves taking a specimen from the nose or mouth, which is then analysed in a laboratory. Results can be available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on the testing facility.

Requirements for Flying

When travelling, it is crucial to check the specific requirements of your destination country. Some countries, like Australia, New Zealand, and Israel, mandate a negative PCR test result obtained within 72 hours before departure. This means that travellers must take the test and receive their results during this timeframe. It is important to note that some countries may also accept negative antigen test results, which are rapid tests with a faster turnaround time.

Testing Facilities

To obtain a PCR test, travellers can visit testing facilities, such as Test Well in Lake Tahoe, which offers same-day results. In New York City, NYU and Citywide Urgent Care are recommended options, with results available within 24 hours. When choosing a testing facility, it is essential to consider the turnaround time for results to ensure compliance with the 72-hour requirement.

Checking COVID Tests at Airports

At the airport, travellers are typically required to present their negative PCR test results during check-in or boarding. Airline staff will verify the validity of the test results, including the date and time of the test. It is recommended to have a digital or printed copy of the test results readily available for inspection. Some countries may also require additional documentation, such as a Passenger Locator Form, so travellers should familiarise themselves with the specific requirements of their destination.

Staying Informed

It is important to stay updated with the latest travel advisories and restrictions, as COVID-19 regulations can change rapidly. Travellers should refer to official government websites and trusted sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information. By adhering to these requirements and presenting negative PCR test results within 72 hours of flying, travellers can contribute to a safer travel experience for themselves and others.

Airline-specific rules for boarding passes

When travelling internationally, it is important to carefully consider the various health protocols and requirements of your destination country and airline. Many airlines and countries mandate negative COVID-19 test results before allowing entry, and the type of test required depends entirely on the regulations of your destination and the policies of your chosen airline. Therefore, it is crucial to review the specific entry requirements and the airline's testing mandates before your trip. These requirements can change rapidly, so confirming the latest rules just before your departure is essential.

American Airlines

American Airlines requires passengers to present a negative COVID-19 test result or proof of recovery from COVID-19 when travelling to the US. The test must be a viral test, such as a PCR or antigen test, and it must be taken no more than one day before departure for antigen tests and no more than two days before departure for PCR tests. For travel to the US, American Airlines also accepts a positive antibody test result as proof of recovery, along with a letter from a licensed healthcare provider or public health official stating that the passenger has been cleared for travel.

Delta Air Lines

Delta Air Lines requires all passengers travelling to the US to present a negative COVID-19 test result taken within one day of departure, regardless of vaccination status. This applies to all passengers aged two and above. Alternatively, passengers can provide documentation of recovery from COVID-19, which was issued by a licensed healthcare provider and confirms that the passenger is fit to travel.

United Airlines

United Airlines requires all passengers aged five and above, travelling to the US, to present a negative COVID-19 test result. The test must be taken no more than one day before departure for antigen tests and no more than two days before departure for PCR tests. For travel to the US, United Airlines also accepts proof of recovery from COVID-19, which includes a positive test result taken between 90 days and 14 days before departure, along with a letter from a licensed healthcare provider or public health official stating that the passenger has been cleared for travel.

British Airways

British Airways requires all passengers aged five and over, travelling to the UK, to present a negative COVID-19 test result. The test can be a PCR or antigen test and must be taken within two days of departure. Passengers can also provide proof of recovery from COVID-19, which includes a positive PCR test result taken between 30 and 180 days before departure.

Please note that these rules may change, and it is important to review the specific requirements of your chosen airline before your trip.

Country-specific requirements

Canada

Travellers aged 5 and above must present a negative molecular test result (PCR, RT-PCR, NAAT, etc.) obtained within 72 hours before departure. Proof of COVID-19 vaccination is not a substitute for a negative test result.

Cayman Islands

A negative molecular COVID-19 PCR test from an upper airway sample is required within 72 hours before departure for travellers aged 10 and above. Nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) are also accepted. Rapid antigen or antibody tests are not permitted.

Chile

All travellers, regardless of age, must present a negative PCR test result within 72 hours before departure. In addition, travellers must submit a completed "Affidavit of Travellers" electronic form and proof of a health insurance policy that covers COVID-19-related issues.

United Kingdom

Travellers aged 11 and above must present a negative COVID-19 test result (PCR, LAMP, or Antigen) within 72 hours before travel. The tests must meet the standards specified by the UK Government.

Japan

All travellers will be tested for COVID-19 infection at the arrival airport. There is no distinction between vaccinated and unvaccinated travellers.

Jamaica

All travellers aged 12 and above, regardless of citizenship, must present a negative COVID-19 PCR or Antigen test result from an accredited lab within 72 hours of departure.

France

As of January 31, 2021, travellers must present a negative RT-PCR test result for SARS-CoV-2 within 72 hours before boarding. Additionally, a sworn declaration must be completed.

Dominican Republic

Randomly selected travellers will be given rapid tests upon arrival. This requirement is exempt for passengers under the age of five and crew members. All travellers must complete a "Traveller's Health Affidavit" provided by the airline and/or Dominican immigration authorities.

It is important to note that these requirements may change over time, and travellers should always refer to the most up-to-date information provided by official government sources before planning their travel.

No testing required when flying to Dubai

As of 8 November 2022, all COVID-19-related entry requirements and precautionary measures for passengers travelling to Dubai have been lifted. This means that passengers travelling to Dubai are no longer required to present COVID-19 vaccination certificates or negative PCR test results. However, passengers departing from or transiting through Dubai must meet the entry or transit requirements of their transit or final destination. Therefore, it is important to check the travel, testing, and vaccination requirements of your departure, transit, or arrival country.

Previously, travellers visiting Dubai from certain countries were required to produce a negative COVID-19 PCR report not older than 48 hours. This included travellers from the UK, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Sudan, Zambia, and more. Additionally, passengers from over 50 countries were mandated to undergo an additional COVID-19 test upon their arrival at Dubai airports. These countries included Afghanistan, Angola, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Brazil, Cambodia, Chile, and many others.

Now, when flying to Dubai, there is no need to worry about getting tested for COVID-19 or providing any vaccination certificates. However, it is still important to be aware of the requirements of your departure country and any transit destinations, as these may differ from Dubai's regulations. For example, passengers coming or transiting through Dubai from certain countries were required to have a valid negative COVID-19 PCR test certificate. Therefore, checking the latest travel advice for your specific route is essential.

While testing and vaccination certificates are no longer required for entry into Dubai, it is always a good idea to stay informed about the latest COVID-19 guidelines and recommendations for your destination. Staying updated ensures that you are aware of any changes in requirements and can plan your travel accordingly. Additionally, being mindful of your health and the well-being of others is always advisable, even in the absence of mandatory testing. Monitoring for any potential symptoms and taking necessary precautions can help ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Frequently asked questions